1,720,965 research outputs found
Pan Islamism of Jamaluddin Al Afghani and as an Effort to Overcome Dynasty Politics
Full text linkDynasty politics is currently being hotly discussed in the public because Dynasty Politics is considered to be destroying the democratic system that already operates within the country. Dynastic politics must be prevented immediately because it has the potential to have a negative impact on a country's government. Jamaluddin Al Afghani is an Islamic cleric who operates in the political field. With his intelligence, he has been able to create ideas that can have a big influence on Muslims, namely Pan-Islamism. This article aims to present the idea of Pan-Islamism as a means of prevention against the continuous Politics of the Dynasty. In writing this article, the author uses a qualitative descriptive method by collecting primary and secondary data. With the idea of Pan-Islamism, it is hoped that Dynasty Politics can be prevented by using five methods, including: empowering the people in the political process, monitoring and accountability, fighting against nepotism, spreading patience and political education, and finally collaboration between movements in opposing Dynasty Politics
Shura in the View of Muhammad Rasyid Ridho
Full text linkIn the discourse of Islamic political thought, spanning both pre-modern and contemporary eras, the concept of "shura" (consultation) holds significant importance among Muslim scholars, particularly Islamic political thinkers. One prominent figure in this domain during the modern era is Sayyid Muhammad Rashid Ridha. His noteworthy contributions to political thought are encapsulated in his seminal work, "Khilafot aw al-Imamat al-Uzma." His ideas are regarded as insightful and remain relevant in current political discussions. Rida contends that "shura" should serve as the cornerstone in the system of Islamic governance
KOMUNIKASI PEMBANGUNAN DAN MEDIA MASSA Suatu Telaah Historis, Paradigmatik dan Prospektif
No full textSosiologi Agama Dalam Konteks Indonesia
Full text linkTujuan penulisan buku sosiologi agama mencoba melakukan elaborasi sosiologi umum.sosiologi agama dan sosiologi Islam untuk menjelaskan hubungan agama dan masyarakat dalam konteks Indonesia
Konsep Negara Utama dan Hubungannya dengan Kebahagiaan Menurut Al-Farabi
Full text linkMelihat masih banyak suara keresahan masyarakat, maka penelitian ini membahas mengenai seberapa besar pengaruh pemerintahan negara dengan kebahagiaan masyarakat terhadap kebijakan-kebijakan yang di bawahi. Peneliti memilih seorang filosof Islam Abu Nasr Muhammad bin Muhammad ibn Tarkhan ibn Auzalagh al-Farabi yang memiliki banyak keahlian, terutama dalam konsep negara utama (al-Madinah-al-Fadhilah) dan berorientasikan pada kebahagiaan sempurna. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode kualitatif studi kepustakaan, dan metode deskriptif analisis guna menyajikan dan menganalisa serta menarik kesimpulan. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menganalisa sumber data buku-buku primer dari karya-karya al-Farabi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa konsep negara utama (al-Madinah al-Fadhilah) adalah daripada kebahagiaan social masyarakat, sebagai kebaikan yang diinginkan untuk kebaikan itu sendiri
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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