11 research outputs found
POLITIK HUKUM RANCANGAN UNDANG-UNDANG CIPTA KERJA DISEKTOR LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DAN KEHUTANAN(SUATU TELAAH KRITIS)
Draft Law on Cipta Kerja using the omnibus law method in the environment and forestry sector needs to be tested in the current constitutionalism of the environment. In this article, the author will focus on environmental and forestry issues in the content of the Draft Law on CiptaKerja with the formulation of the problem, how is the critical review of the material contained in the Draft Law on Cipta Kerja inthe environment and forestry sector? and what are the implications of the material content regulated in the DraftLaw on Cipta Kerja in the environment and forestry sector?The results of his research are first, the material contained in theDraft Lawon Cipta Kerjathe environment and forestry sector provides a significant change from the provisions of the law on environmentalprotection and management; secondly, Draft Law on Cipta Kerja on theenvironment and forestry sector has implications for the absence of good structuring of authority in the center-regionalrelationship over the permit and supervision system inthe environment and forestry
PERTIMBANGAN YURIDIS TENTANG PENGETATAN SYARAT DAN TATA CARA PEMBERIAN REMISI TERHADAP NARAPIDANA EXTRA ORDINARY CRIME KHUSUSNYA NARKOTIKA
ABSTRAK Ketentuan terkait dengan pelaksanaan hak-hak warga binaan telah diatur dengan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 99 Tahun 2012 tentang Perubahan Kedua Atas Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 32 Tahun 1999 tentang Syarat dan Tata Cara Pelaksanaan Hak Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan. Memperketat syarat dan dan tata cara pemberian remisi terkesan sebagai ketentuan yang memberikan pengetatan terhadap pelaksanaan hak-hak warga binaan khususnya pelaku tindak pidana narkotika. Pengetatan pemberian remisi merupakan strategi pemerintah dalam memberikan efek jera dan rasa taubat bagi narapidana setelah bebas dari masa pemidanaan sebab efek jera bagi pelaku kejahatan sebagaimana yang telah disebutkan yakni dengan mengecualikan pemberian hak warga binaan khususnya remisi, sehingga timbul rasa jenuh dan rasa enggan untuk mengulangi perbuatannya lagi. Rumusan masalah yang penulis bahas adalah tentang pertimbangan yuridis tentang pengetatan syarat dan tata cara pemberian remisi terhadap narapidana extra ordinary crime khususnya narkotika. Adapun metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah metode yuridis normatif yaitu menganalisis kaitan antara peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dengan teori-teori hukum dan praktek pelaksanaan hukum positif yang menyangkut permasalahan yang dibahas. Akhirnya penulis menyimpulkan bahwa pengaturan pemberian remisi terhadap narapidana narkotika berdasarkan sistem pemasyarakatan sebagaimana diatur dalam PP Nomor 99 tahun 2012 yang ketetapannya adalah bahwa pemberian remisi pada narapidana yang dipidana karena melakukan tindak pidana narkotika, prekursor narkotika, psikotropika yang disebutkan diatas hanya berlaku terhadap narapidana yang dipidana dengan pidana penjara paling singkat 5 (lima) tahun. Di samping itu, diperlukan syarat lainnya yaitu bersedia bekerja sama dengan penegak hukum untuk membantu membongkar perkara tindak pidana yang dilakukannya, yaitu bertindak sebagai Justice Collaborator. Kata Kunci : Narkotika, Remisi, extra ordinary crime ABSTRACT Provisions related to the implementation of the rights of inmates have been regulated by Government Regulation Number 99 of 2012 concerning the Second Amendment to Government Regulation Number 32 of 1999 concerning the Terms and Procedures for the Implementation of the Rights of Correctional Inmates. Tightening the terms and procedures for granting remissions seems to be a provision that tightens the implementation of the rights of inmates, especially perpetrators of narcotics crimes. Tightening the granting of remissions is a government strategy in providing a deterrent effect and a sense of repentance for prisoners after being released from a period of imprisonment because of the deterrent effect for criminals as already mentioned, namely by excluding the granting of the rights of inmates, especially remissions, resulting in boredom and a sense of reluctance to repeat their actions again. The formulation of the problem that the author discusses is about juridical considerations regarding tightening requirements and procedures for granting remissions to prisoners of extraordinary crime, especially narcotics. The research method that the author uses is the normative juridical method, which is to analyze the relationship between the applicable laws and regulations with legal theories and the practice of implementing positive law concerning the issues discussed. Finally, the author concludes that the regulation of granting remissions to narcotics prisoners is based on the correctional system as regulated in PP No. 99 of 2012 which stipulates that granting remissions to prisoners convicted of criminal acts of narcotics, narcotics precursors, psychotropics mentioned above only applies to prisoners convicted with a minimum imprisonment of 5 (five) years. In addition, other requirements are needed, namely being willing to cooperate with law enforcement to help dismantle criminal cases he has committed, namely acting as a Justice Collaborator. Keywords: Narcotics, Remission, extraordinary crime
The effect of learning models on creativity, knowledge, and big ball game skills in high school students
This study aims to analyze the learning model from TGFU, sport education, is suitable for high, medium, and low achievement students towards creativity, knowledge, and skills of big ball games in PE learning for high school students. The update of the research obtained by the author tries to continue the research on the basis suggested by
previous researchers, namely using an experimental design in which the pre-test scores with existing groups can also be controlled. The sample was divided into three groups
which included; the TGFU group of 64 students; the Sport Education group of 58 students; the control group of 59 students. Given treatment twice every week for eight weeks. The data were processed statistically using one-way analysis of variance and multiple linear regression analysis. For this reason, analysis prerequisite tests are needed, including: normality test, variance homogeneity test, linearity test, and multicollierity test. The results of data analysis indicated; the TGFU learning model was able to increase students'creativity by 17.76%; student knowledge 87.18%; and student skills 19.93%; SE learning model in being able to increase student creativity by 14.71%; student knowledge 64.08%; and student skills 24.28%; There is a significant difference between the TGFU, sports education, and traditional learning models in influencing the improvement of creativity in big ball games. The conclusion of the research results can be concluded that there is a significant effect on the TGFU learning model on increasing creativity, knowledge, and big ball game skills
Integration of Certification and Performance Management of Physical Education Teachers
Abstract—The aim this research is examining the
management of “certified teacher” performance in planning,
implementing, and evaluating the learning process of physical
education at a primary school in Makassar. The data were
collected from the headmaster, the certified physical education
teachers, their colleagues, students, and other documents. The
data were collected through interview, observation, and
documentation. Results revealed that the lesson plan of physical
education teachers had been conducted well showed by the
arrangement of learning package, formulation of learning
adjective, formulation of subject materials, determining learning
method, determining media/teaching aids, formulation of
assessment and time allocation. The implementation of physical
education lesson had not been maximized yet indicated by the
way to start the lesson that the teacher did not do apperception
well. For example, stimulated learners to recall previous material
and did not explain the purpose of learning as well as did not
summarize the lesson at the end of the lesson, and also did not
provide any feedback. Learning evaluation had not maximized
yet because the teachers did not make and follow-up the
program.
Keywords—certified; performance management; physical
educatio
The Contribution of Leg Explosive Power, Back Hip Flexibility, and Arm Explosive Power to Volleyball Smash Ability
ABSTRACT
ARTICLE HISTORY
Received: June 25, 2022
Accepted: July 30, 2022
Published: August 31, 2022
KEYWORDS
Leg Explosive Power;
Back Hip Flexibility;
Arm Explosive Power;
Smash;
Volleyball.
LICENCE:
This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA license.
Copyright © 2022 by Author. Published by APSKORI.
AUTHORS’ CONTRIBUTION:
A. Conception and design of the study;
B. Acquisition of data;
C. Analysis and interpretation of data;
D. Manuscript preparation;
E. Obtaining funding.
This study aims, among others (1) to determine the contribution of leg explosive power to smash ability in volleyball games, (2) to determine the contribution of backward hip flexibility to smash abilities in volleyball games, (3) to determine the contribution of arm explosive power to smash abilities in volleyball games, and (4) to determine the contribution of leg explosive power, backward hip flexibility, and arm explosive power to smash ability in volleyball games. This research is a type of descriptive quantitative research. The population of this study was all 40 students of SMA Negeri 1 Sinjai Selatan. The data analysis technique used is correlation and regression analysis techniques using the SPSS Version 21.00 system at a significant level of 95% or 0,05. Starting from the results of data analysis, this study concluded that: 1) the contribution of leg explosive power to smash ability in volleyball was 63.9%, (2) the contribution of backward hip flexibility to smash ability in volleyball was 71.1%, (3) the contribution of the explosive power of the arms to the smash ability in volleyball is 76.9%, and (4) the contribution of the explosive power of the legs, backward hip flexibility, and the explosive power of the arms to the smash ability in volleyball is 84.9%
Potential Utilization of Bacterial Consortium of Symbionts Marine Sponges in Removing Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons and Heavy Metals, Review
Toxic materials in waste generally contain several components of the global trending pollutant category, especially PAHs and heavy metals. Bioremediation technology for waste management that utilizes microorganisms (bacteria) has not been fully capable of breaking down these toxic materials into simple and environmentally friendly chemical products. This review paper examines the potential application of a consortium of marine sponge symbionts with high performance and efficiency in removing PAHs and heavy metal contaminants. The method was carried out through a review of several related research articles by the author and published by other researchers. The results of the study conclude that the development of global trending pollutant (GTP) bioremediation technology could be carried out to increase the efficiency of remediation. Several types of marine sponge symbiont bacteria, hydrocarbonoclastic (R-1), metalloclastic (R-2), and metallo-hydro-carbonoclastic (R-3), have the potential to be applied to improve waste removal performance. A consortium of crystalline bacterial preparations is required to mobilize into GTP-exposed sites rapidly. Bacterial symbionts of marine sponges can be traced mainly to sea sponges, whose body surface is covered with mucu
A study of financial literacy and micro small medium enterprises in East Java province Indonesia
The research determines the Islamic financial literacy of the selected Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. The purpose of this paper is to assess the level of literacy and the impact on sustainability of MSMEs in the East Java Province. The paper used a questionnaire to explore and gain the primary data in an attempt to measure the level of Islamic financial literacy among MSMEs in the district. A total of 250 respondents participated in the study which was based on random sampling method. A survey methodology was utilized to accomplish the objectives of this study. In an attempt to collect the data, this research designed a structured questionnaire as an instrument that can evaluate the level of financial literacy. The collected data was tabulated using Microsoft Excel. Descriptive and inferential analysis were used to examine the extent of awareness regarding financial literacy among MSME
Sale and Purchase Contracts Through the Internet (E-Commerce) Judging From Civil Law, Electronic Transaction Information Law (ETIL) and Islamic Law
Abstract. Contracts or sale and purchase agreements that are regulated in the Civil Code and Islamic Law, while (e-commerce) is basically a modern trading transaction model regulated in Act Number 19 of 2016 amending Law Number 11 Year 2008 About Information and Electronic Transactions. The research aims to find out analyzing the validity of contracts for buying and selling via the Internet (e-commerce) in the Civil Law and Islamic Law (2) Similarities and differences in buying and selling contracts via the internet (e-commerce) according to the Civil law, the ETIL and Islamic Law. This research is included in the category of library research, namely research that analyzes books and produces a conclusion. The author makes a comparison of the results of the literature on contracts to buy and sell via the internet (e-commerce) in terms of the Civil Law and Islamic Law. Data sources consist of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials for primary legal materials, namely the Civil Law and PERMA No. 2 of 2008 Sharia Economic Law Compilation, secondary legal materials include legal books and scientific journals and tertiary legal materials using legal dictionaries, and websites from the internet. The legal material from the results of the study was then analyzed by qualitative, qiyas (equalizing) and comparative analysis methods. The results of this study indicate that (1) The validity of e-commerce agreements in the Civil Law, is valid according to Article 1320 of the Civil Law and the principle of freedom of contract as stipulated in article 1338 of the Civil Law on freedom of contract. Whereas in Islamic Law, it is pronounced with a salam and istishna contract 'in article 20 of the Compilation of Sharia Economic Laws. So according to Islamic law it is also valid based on the salam agreement. (2) The similarity lies in the intent of the understanding of the sale and purchase agreement that together creates a legal relationship, the same concept of agreement, the equality of Article 1330 of the Civil Law and PERMA No. 2 of 2008 Article 4 Compilation of Sharia Economic Laws, equality of terms of the object of the sale-purchase agreement, equality of legal remedies against default parties. While the difference lies in a number of principles, differences due to the default law, and differences in dispute resolution
Kedudukan Ahli Waris Pengganti Dalam Hukum Waris Islam
AbstrakHukum Waris Islam disebut juga Hukum Faraidz, yang bersumber kepada al Quran dan hadist. Bagi setiap muslim tidak terkecuali apakah dia laki – laki atau perempuan yang tidak mengerti hukum waris Islam, maka wajib baginya untuk mempelajari hukum waris Islam. Dan sebaliknya, siapa yang telah memahami hukum waris Islam, berkewajiban pula untuk mengajarkannya kepada orang lain. Dalam mengerjakan pembagian harta warisan menurut hukum waris Islam, harus melalui tahapan – tahapan yang benar. Apabila tahapan – tahapannya telah benar, maka bagaimana pun rumitnya akan dapat segera diselesaikan. Penulis berpendapat, ketentuan tentang harta warisan yang terdapat di dalam Al Quran dan hadist adalah ketentuan hukum yang bersifat memaksa, dan karenanya wajib bagi setiap pribadi muslim untuk melaksanakannya. Topik yang penulis angkat adalah tentang kedudukan pewaris pengganti. Kasus yang terjadi seorang perempuan meninggal dunia sebelum harta peninggalan orang tuanya di bagi. Oleh karena itu anak perempuannya mengajukan gugatan ke Pengadilan Agama untuk menuntut hak ibunya. Menurut Kompilasi Hukum Islam Pasal 178 ayat 2, pasal 181,182 dan pasal 185 KHI mengatakan ahli waris pengganti dibatasi pada ahli waris berdasarkan hubungan darah dalam keturunan garis lurus kebawah hingga derajat cucu, dan ahli waris laki – laki dapat diduduki baik oleh anak laki – laki maupun perempuan. Maka majelis Hakim menetapkan bagian ahli waris M.Nur Syafii dan Umi Kalsum sebagai berikut : 1. Nur Syahril (anak laki –laki) mendapat 2/7 bagian; 2. Nur Syahrul (anak laki –laki) mendapat 2/7 bagian; 3. Nur Syahruddin (anak laki – laki) mendapat 2/7 bagian. 4.Tengku Deka Sari (cucu dari anak perempuan/ahli waris pengganti) mendapat 1/7 bagian.Kata Kunci : Hukum Waris Islam, Ahli Waris Pengganti AbstractIslamic Inheritance Law is also called Faraidz Law, which is sourced from the Koran and Hadith. For every Muslim, whether he is a man or a woman who does not understand Islamic inheritance law, it is obligatory for him to study Islamic inheritance law. And conversely, who has understood Islamic inheritance law, is also obliged to teach it to others. In doing the division of inheritance according to Islamic inheritance law, must go through the right stages. If the stages have been correct, then no matter how complicated it will be resolved immediately. The author is of the opinion that the provisions regarding inheritance contained in the Qur'an and hadith are legal provisions that are coercive, and therefore obligatory for every Muslim individual to implement them. The topic that the author raises is about the position of the successor heir. The case that a woman died before the inheritance of her parents was divided. Therefore, her daughter filed a lawsuit to the Religious Court to claim her mother's rights. According to the Compilation of Islamic Law Article 178 paragraph 2, Article 181.182 and Article 185 of the KHI, it is stated that substitute heirs are limited to heirs based on blood relations in straight line descent to the degree of grandchildren, and male heirs can be occupied by both sons and daughters. woman. So the panel of judges determined the share of the heirs of M. Nur Syafii and Umi Kalsum as follows: 1. Nur Syahril (boy) gets 2/7 shares; 2. Nur Syahrul (boy) gets 2/7 shares; 3. Nur Syahruddin (boy) gets 2/7 shares. 4. Tengku Deka Sari (grandson of daughter/substitute heir) gets 1/7 share.Keywords: Islamic Inheritance Law, Substitute Hei
The effect of addition selected amino acids in extender semen on quality and DNA stability of frozen-thawed Sumba Ongole bull spermatozoa
The objective of the current study was to asses the optimal concentration of glutamine, glycine and cysteine amino acids in tris-citric-acid-fructose egg yolks (TCFY) extender on quality of SO bull spermatozoa during freezing and thawing. In this study the DNA stability of frozen-thawed Sperm was also indentified. Three mature bulls maintained at PT. Karya Anugerah Rumpin, private cattle breeding company, West Java, Indonesia were used as semen donors. Semen was collected using artificial vagina and were evaluated prior to freezing. Semen was diluted with TCFY supplemented with different concentrations of amino acids (5, 15 and 25 mM glycine and glutamine, and 3, 5 and 7 mM cysteine) then processed for colling and freezing. Semen quality parameters (subjective motility, viability and membrane and DNA integrity). Data showed that in general the effect of addition of selected amino acids (glycine, glutamine and cysteine) into TCFY extenders on motility, viability and membrane integrity of SO spermatozoa after cooling were significantly different (p0.05) higher than that of control. Addition of 15 mM glycine, 15 mM glutamine and 5 mM cysteine resulted in significant (p0.05) increase post-thawing sperm motility and sperm viability as compared to that of control. Furthermore, when spermatozoa were stained with acridine orange after fixation with acetic alcohol, the DNA integrity of post-thawing spermatozoa showed that all spermatozoa were remain intact. In conclusion ,addition of 15 mM glycine, glutamine and 5 mM cysteine increase the cryoprotecting efficacy of bovine bull cryopreservation extender, and furthermore all DNA spermatozoa were remain intact.
