38 research outputs found

    PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL TERHADAP TINDAKAN PELANGGARAN PEMBAJAKAN BUKU ELEKTRONIK MELALUI MEDIA ONLINE

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    This time progress of science and technology and the increase of national development activities make the sociaty in various aspects of life also experienced an increase therefore the effort of creation and renewal of a legislation is required to be guaranteed a legal certainty. As well as in the field of science art, and literature are closely related to the problem of Intellectual Property Rights, because increasing of technology activities marked by the emergence of innovative new discoveries but unfortunately in the middle development of science and technology sector is not supported by public awareness and market participants to be honest in understanding the importance of protecting Intellectual Property Rights on a product produced by someone. The rise of piracy toward books that happening at this time indicates the weakness of the enforcement of copyright in Indonesia. Books in electronic format should be able to provide a solution to the high price of textbooks but in fact precisely this book in electronic format becomes easier to be plowed online by irresponsible elements to be reproduced in order to gain individual benefits onl

    Government System of the Islamic Kingdoms of the Archipelago (Case Study: Sultan’s Appointment, Authority, and Exemplar of Former Pekal Kingdom, Mukomuko)

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    Bengkulu Province used to have a number of small kingdoms as stated in historical records before 1685, namely the Empat Petulai Kingdom also known as the Depati Tiang Empat Kingdom with its Rajo Depati dwelled in the Bukit Barisan Mountain in Rejang Lebong Regency, on the coastal area of Bengkulu, the Sungai Serut Kingdom, the Selebar Kingdom in the Lembak area of North Bengkulu, the Sungai Lemau Kingdom in the Pondok Kelapa area of North Bengkulu, and the Anak Sungai Kingdom in Muko-Muko. This is field legal research. This research employs legal and historical research with the statute, historical, and comparative approaches. The specification of this research is descriptive-analytical. These small kingdoms did not form a state with absolute power. The kingdom consisted of hamlets led by a chief elected by the residents and the hamlet heads voluntarily joined the kingdom, where the King was the symbol of unity. The kingdom of the Anak Sungai Muko-Muko in its recent development declared itself the Sultanate of Pekal on July 29, 2017. The Supreme Chief of Kaum consists of seven clans in the community who inhabit the Pekal area, administratively occupying the Ipuh and Ketahun sub-districts in the district of Muko-Muko, Bengkulu Province. It is interesting to research this kingdom because it is the only former kingdom in Bengkulu included in the Yayasan Kerajaan Kesultanan Nusantara (YKKN).  Â

    PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI DALAM MEMUTUS PERKARA BERSIFAT ULTRA PETITA PERSPEKTIF SIYASAH SYAR’IYYAH

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    Abstract: Indonesia is a constitutional state so that in 2003 the Constitutional Court was born through Article 24 and Article 24 of the 1945 Constitution C. In its development in Indonesia the Constitutional Court has made many decisions decisions that contain ultra petita or who do not break with ultra petita. The existence of the decision of the Constitutional Court which contains ultra petita is a lot of debate so that the author tries to study and examine through the perspective of Fiqh Siyasah. Keywords: Constitutional Court; Ultra Petita; Verdict

    PENEGAKAN SANKSI ADMINISTRASI TERHADAP APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA YANG MELAKUKAN KEJAHATAN JABATAN OLEH PEJABAT PEMBINA KEPEGAWAIAN PEMERINTAH PROVINSI BENGKULU

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    Abstract: The Bengkulu Provincial Government is strongly committed to improving the quality of the Apparatus Resources of bureaucratic reform, especially the reform of apparatus resources within the Regional Government of Bengkulu Province. The ASN task has been regulated in Article 11 of the ASN Law stated that ASN employees are in charge of: a. Carry out public policies made by Personnel Development Officers in accordance with statutory provisions; b. provide professional and quality public services; and c. Strengthen the unity and unity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. In order to carry out its duties, violations often occur that might interfere with public services which should be prioritized in carrying out their duties. Government Regulation Number 11 of 2017 concerning Civil Servants Management is regulated regarding dismissal of civil servants without respect if: "convicted with imprisonment or confinement based on a court decision that has permanent legal force because of a crime of occupation crime or crime related to General position and/or criminal.Keywords: Enforcement, Sanctions, Administration, State Civil Apparatus, Position Crime

    ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN KEUANGAN NEGARA DAN STABILITAS SISTEM KEUANGAN UNTUK PENANGANAN PANDEMI CORONA VIRUS DISEASE 2019 PERSPEKTIF SIYASAH DUSTURIYAH (STUDI PASAL 27 UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG PENETAPAN PERPU NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2020)

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    Abstract: The issues studied in this thesis are: (1), How is the Analysis of State Financial Policy and Financial System Stability for Handling the Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) Pandemic (Study of Article 27 of Law Number 2 of 2020 concerning the Stipulation of Perpu Number 1 Year 2020) (2), How is the Analysis of State Financial Policy and Financial System Stability for Handling the Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) Pandemic (Study of Article 27 of Law Number 2 of 2020 concerning Stipulation of Perpu Number 1 of 2020) Siyasah Duturiyah's Perspective. The type of research in writing this thesis is normative research using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. With this method, the author analyzes both Law No. 2 of 2020 concerning the stipulation of Perpu No. 1 of 2020 or supporting legal materials, in order to produce a study on State Financial Policy Analysis and Financial System Stability for Handling the Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) Pandemic. (Study of Article 27 of Law Number 2 of 2020 concerning Stipulation of Perpu Number 1 of 2020). So as to produce research results, namely: (1) the corona virus disease pandemic, requires the president to issue a Perpu then at the next trial the DPR ratifies the Perpu into a Law, namely Law Number 2 of 2020, but when viewed from the material content, especially Article 27 This law contradicts the Constitution and other laws. (2) In the case of the corona virus disease pandemic, which made the head of state and al-tasyri'iyah ijtihad so as to issue Law no. 2 of 2020 concerning the Stipulation of Perpu No. 1 of 2020 considering that the benefit of the community is the main goal in terms of issuing these regulations.Keywords: Corona Pandemic; State finances; Siyasah Duturiyah

    Aktualisasi Nilai-Nilai Kearifan Lokal Dalam Penataan Kemasyarakatan di Kabupaten Rejang Lebong (Analisis Peraturan Daerah Tentang Pengakuan dan Perlindungan Masyarakat Hukum Adat di Kabupaten Rejang Lebong)

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    AbstrakPeraturan Daerah No. 5 tahun 2018 tentang Pengakuan dan Perlindungan Masyarakat Hukum Adat di Kabupaten rejang Lebong merupakan suatu pengakuan pemerintah terhadap Nilai-nilai Kearifan Lokal Dalam Penataan Kemasyarakatan. Perda ini memberikan hak-hak kepada kepada masyarakat hukum adat seperti hak atas tana, wilayah dan sumber daya alam, hak atas pembangunan, hak atas spiritual dan kebudayaan, hak hak atas lingkungan hidup dan hak untuk menjalankan hukum dan peradilan adat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dengan pendekatan Socio-legal, yaitu pendekatan yang mencoba mengkombinasikan diri dengan pendekatan non hukum atau pendekatan di luar rumpun ilmu hukum, yang dalam penelitian ini mengkombinasikan antara pendekatan dalam disiplin ilmu hukum, dan disiplin ilmu sosial. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan adanya  alternatif-alternatif dalam sebuah kepastian hukum ditengah masyarakat, mengingat sifat dari hukum adat yang dinamis. Proses pengakuan hak sebagian besar masih perlu dikaji lebih lanjut terutama berkaitan dengan beberapa hak masyarakat hukum adat yang diakui dalam Peraturan daerah ini, namun faktanya sulit untuk dilaksanakan, kerja pemerintah yang ditugaskan oleh perda ini untuk menginventarisasi kearufan lokal rejang lebong ditunggu-tunggu oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi agar pemerintah daerah rejang lebong untuk mensosialisasikan kepada masyarakat secara utuh, serta memberikan ruang untuk membuka diri terutama berkaitan dengan regulasi-regulasi yang telah ada.Kata Kunci: Perda Adat, Nilai-Nilai Kearifan lokal 

    Function Words in Authorship Attribution From Black Magic to Theory?

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    This position paper focuses on the use of function words in computational au-thorship attribution. Although recently there have been multiple successful appli-cations of authorship attribution, the field is not particularly good at the explication of methods and theoretical issues, which might eventually compromise the accep-tance of new research results in the tra-ditional humanities community. I wish to partially help remedy this lack of explica-tion and theory, by contributing a theoreti-cal discussion on the use of function words in stylometry. I will concisely survey the attractiveness of function words in stylom-etry and relate them to the use of charac-ter n-grams. At the end of this paper, I will propose to replace the term ‘function word ’ by the term ‘functor ’ in stylometry, due to multiple theoretical considerations.

    ANALISIS KINERJA ADMINISTRASI RESTITUSI PAJAK PERTAMBAHAN NILAI PELAYANAN RESTITUSI KANTOR PELAYANAN PAJAK PRATAMA KRAMATJATI TAHUN 2009–2010

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah Kantor Pelayanan Pajak (KPP) Pratama Kramatjati telah memberikan pelayanan administrasi permohonan pengembalian restitusi secara optimal (berdasarkan prosedur pemberian permohonan restitusi) kepada masyarakat pemohon pengembalian restitusi, dan upaya apa saja yang telah dilakukan KPP Pratama Kramatjati untuk mengatasi kendala-kendala yang timbul selama proses pemberian permohonan restitusi. Data yang digunakan bersumber dari data primer KPP Pratama Kramatjati untuk periode dan tahun terakhir yaitu dari tahun 2009 sampai dengan 2010. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah dengan teknik analisis kualitatif. Khusus untuk teknik analisis data yang bersifat kuantitatif dilakukan penulis dengan menganalisis data yang telah diperoleh untuk mendapatkan makna yang lebih luas dengan menghitung serta menginterpretasikan data yang telah dianalisis tersebut dihubungkan dengan teori yang ada. Kesimpulan yang dapat ditarik, bahwa KPP Pratama Kramatjati telah melaksanakan prosedur pemberian restitusi dengan optimal. Pemeriksa pajak pada KPP Pratama Kramatjati telah melakukan serangkaian kegiatan untuk mencari, mengumpulkan, mengolah data dan atau keterangan lainnya untuk menguji kepatuhan pemenuhan kewajiban perpajakan dan untuk tujuan lain dalam rangka melaksanakan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan perpajakan. Masih banyaknya pemohon pengembalian restitusi yang belum mengerti cara pengajuan permintaan pengembalian restitusi, sehingga timbul kendala pada saat pengajuan konfirmasi yang akan mengakibatkan terhambatnya proses pemeriksaan. Saran penulis yang perlu mendapat perhatian dari KPP Pratama Kramatjati seperti perlunya upaya persuasif dan pendekatan kepada wajib pajak agar memberikan data yang benar dan sesuai, serta lengkap terhadap konfirmasi yang diajukan agar mempermudah proses pemeriksaan. Sebaiknya KPP Pratama Kramatjati membuat schedule pemeriksaan yang jelas mulai dari pemeriksaan sampai dengan penyelesaian laporan. Membentuk Tim Koordinasi Pemeriksa Pajak yang menampung dan memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan yang ditemui tim pemeriksa di lapangan. Diharapkan tidak ditemui keterlambatan dalam penerbitan laporan. / This study aims to determine whether the Primary Tax Service Office (KPP Pratama) Kramatjati has provided optimal administrative services for tax refund applications (restitution), based on the established procedures for submitting restitution requests to the public, and to identify the efforts undertaken by KPP Pratama Kramatjati in addressing obstacles that arise during the restitution application process. The data used in this study were obtained from primary data of KPP Pratama Kramatjati for the most recent period, namely from 2009 to 2010. The research methodology employed by the author is qualitative analysis. Specifically, for quantitative data analysis, the author analyzed the collected data to obtain broader insights by calculating and interpreting the data, which were then linked to existing theories. The conclusion drawn from this study is that KPP Pratama Kramatjati has implemented the restitution procedure optimally. Tax auditors at KPP Pratama Kramatjati have carried out a series of activities to search for, collect, and process data and/or other relevant information to examine taxpayer compliance with tax obligations and for other purposes in accordance with applicable tax laws and regulations. However, there are still many applicants for tax refunds who do not fully understand the procedures for submitting restitution requests, resulting in obstacles during the confirmation stage, which may cause delays in the audit process. The author’s recommendations that require attention from KPP Pratama Kramatjati include the need for persuasive efforts and approaches toward taxpayers to ensure the provision of accurate and appropriate data, as well as complete documentation in response to confirmations submitted, in order to facilitate the audit process. It is recommended that KPP Pratama Kramatjati establish a clear audit schedule from the examination stage through the completion of reporting. Additionally, the formation of a Tax Audit Coordination Team is suggested to accommodate and provide solutions to problems encountered by audit teams in the field. It is expected that delays in the issuance of audit reports can be avoided

    Verses, subverses and subversions in contemporary postcolonial poetry : the arts of resistance in the works of Linton Kwesi Johnson and Lesego Rampolokeng

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    Includes bibliographical references (leaves 136-141).This dissertation seeks to analyse insubordination and resistance manifested in postcolonial and post-apartheid poetry as ways of subverting dominant Western discourses. More specifically, I focus my analysis on textual strategies of resistance in the poetry of Linton Kwesi Johnson and Lesego Rampolokeng. The syncretistic quality in the oeuvres of both poets is related to diaspora, hybridity and crealisation as forms of writ[h]ing against (neo)colonially-based hegemonic discourses. Postcolonial critiques at large will frame this analysis of strategies of domination and resistance, but some discussions from the domain of history, sociology and cultural studies may also enter the debate. In this regard there is a great variety of theories and arguments dealing with the contradictions and incongruities in the question of power relations interconnecting domination and resistance. This study is arranged in three pivotal debates. There is firstly an in-depth discussion of underpinning theories that deal with strategies of domination and resistance in the postcolonial domain This is a threefold task carried out by scrutinising (a) the origins of colonial discourse and its binarist tendencies, (b) the pitfalls of anticolonialist resistance based on dualistic opposites, and (c) the hybrid and insubordinate nature of resistance as an efficient alternative to transcend such binaries. Afterwards I seek to investigate how strategies of diasporic resistance and cultural hybridism employed in the poetry of Linton Kwesi Johnson can contribute to moving away from the limitations of dichotomies and also subvert hegemonic power. And finally, I look at crealisation, mockery and insubordination as strategies of resistance in the postapartheid poetry of Lesego Rampolokeng. Besides that, this project is concerned with the increasing importance of academic studies on postcolonial literatures. The present research aims therefore to analyse postcolonial and post-apartheid poems as strategic techniques to decentre dominant Western rhetoric that tries to naturalise inequalities and injustices in the relations between power holders and the powerless in both local and global contexts

    Chapter Poesia e filosofia a Firenze tra Santa Croce e Santa Maria Novella

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    This article draws a comparison between the thirteenth- and fourteenth-century library collection of the Dominican convent of Santa Maria Novella and that of the Franciscan convent of Santa Croce. Such an investigation casts new light on the links between philosophy and po- etry which enliven Dante’s literary production. In particular, the author considers Aristotelian works as potential vehicles of literary knowledge about, for instance, Homeric characters
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