1,720,960 research outputs found
The Impact of Innovation and Government Intervention on the Performance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
Get PDFDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) experienced a decline in performance due to low product demand. Therefore, various efforts need to be undertaken to enhance MSMEs' performance in Indonesia. Addressing this issue, this research aims to examine the influence of innovation and government intervention in improving the performance of SMEs in Indonesia. The study employs a quantitative approach with a population of MSME actors in Central Kalimantan, a province of Indonesia. Through proportional random sampling, 356 SME operators were identified as respondents for this study. Data were collected using a survey method and analyzed using simple and multiple linear regression. The results indicate that innovation and government intervention have a positive and significant impact on improving MSMEs' performance both partially and simultaneously. Therefore, this research implies that the more MSMEs engage in innovation and with government involvement in efforts to support MSME development, the greater the opportunity to enhance MSME performance in Indonesia
ANALISIS KONSENTRASI RASIO INDUSTRI BESAR DAN SEDANG DI INDONESIA (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SUBSEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2013 -2017)
Get PDFThis study examines the concentration ratio of large and medium industries in Indonesia (Empirical Study of Food and Beverage sub-sector Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2013-2017 Period). The purpose of this study to analyze how the concentration ratio of the food and beverage industry in Indonesia and find out how much the company is able to dominate the market. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and browsing the internet website as a support. The analytical method used in this study is the concentration ratio, hierfindahl index, and multiple linear regression analysis methods with the help of SPSS 21. The results of this study indicate that the market structure of the food and beverage industry in Indonesia for the period 2013-2017 using CR4 is a full oligopoly structure in which the 4 largest companies control about 88% market share, while CR8 is a monopoly structure in which the 8 biggest companies control about 97% market share. While the herfindahl index has an oligopoly structure. In this study shows that the variable capital has a positive and significant effect on the concentration ratio while the variable of labor and value added has a significant negative effect on the concentration ratio of large and medium industries in Indonesia. Variable labor capital and value added have a significant and significant effect on the concentration of large and medium industry ratios in Indonesia
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Analisis Pengelolaan Anggaran Pendapatan Dan Belanja Desa (Apbdes) Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Akuntansi Syariah (Studi Desa Watang Padacenga Kecamatan Dua Boccoe Kabupaten Bone)
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengelolaan anggaran pendapatan dan belanja desa (APBDes) di Desa Watang Padacenga serta bagaimana implementasinya dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat berdasarkan perspektif akuntansi syariah. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada pentingnya APBDes sebagai instrumen keuangan utama desa yang digunakan untuk mendukung berbagai program pembangunan, pemberdayaan, serta pelayanan publik yang berdampak langsung terhadap peningkatan taraf hidup masyarakat. Akan tetapi, dalam praktiknya masih ditemukan kendala seperti kurangnya transparansi, partisipasi masyarakat yang rendah, serta lemahnya pengawasan, yang berpotensi menyebabkan penurunan kepercayaan publik terhadap pemerintah desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan aparat desa dan masyarakat, observasi, dan dokumentasi terhadap data amggaram dan kegiatan yang didanai oleh APBDes. Analisis data dilakukan dengan merujuk pada indikator prinsip-prinsip akuntansi syariah yaitu transparansi, pertanggungjawaban, keadilan, dan kebenaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan APBDes di Desa Watang Padacenga sudah berjalan sesuai prosedur umum yang diatur dalam peraturan perundang-undangan, terutama dalam aspek pelaksanaan pembangunan fisik seperti jalan tani, plat duiker, rabat beton, dan program BLT. Namun demikian, dalam pelaksanaannya masih ditemukan kelemahan dalam hal keterbukaan informasi anggaran dan minimnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses perencanaan dan evaluasi. Ditinjau dari perspektif akuntansi syariah, pengelolaan APBDes di Desa Watang Padacenga belum sepenuhnya mencerminkan prinsip-prinsip syariah secara menyeluruh, karena masih ada ketimpangan dalam pemerataan manfaat dan kurang maksimalnya praktik akuntabilitas. Pengelolaan APBDes yang berbasis prinsip akuntansi syariah tidak hanya akan meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas penggunaan anggaran tetapi juga memperkuat kepercyaan masyarakat serta menciptakan keadilan sosial yang berkelanjutan di tingkat des
Analysis of Labor Absorption in Small Industries in Palangka Raya City (Case Study in Pahandut, Jekan Raya and Sabangau Districts)
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of capital, labor productivity and labor wages in the labor absorption on small industries in Palangka Raya City partially or simultan. This type of study was quantitative study by conducting interviews and questionnaires to 100 respondents of small industry entrepreneurs in Palangka Raya City ( Case studies in the sub-districts of Pahandut, Jekan Raya and Sabangau) by using multiple linear regression analysis tool. The results of this study showed that simultaneously capital, labor productivity and labor wages have a significant effect on employment. Partially capital, labor productivity and labor wages have a significant effect on labor absorptio
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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