1,720,973 research outputs found
Analisis peran ibu terhadap pencegahan ascariasis anak prasekolah Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tahtul Yaman Kota Jambi
Get PDFABSTRAK
Latar Belakang: Ascariasis adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh infeksi cacing Ascaris lumbricoides atau cacing gelang. Di Indonesia prevalensi ascariasis ini tinggi terutama pada anak-anak. Ascariasis dapat dijumpai di beberapa tempat, terutama yang beriklim panas. Ascariasis dapat terjadi pada semua umur, terutama pada anak dan terbanyak pada umur 1-6 tahun.
Tujuan:Untuk mendapatkan informasi secara mendalam tentang peran ibu dalam melakukan pencegahan ascariasis pada anak prasekolah.
Metode:Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, Informan dalam penelitian ini yaitu 2 orang perawat, 4 orang ibu dengan anak menderita ascariasis dan 4 orang ibu dengan anak yang tidak menderita ascariasis.
Hasil:Hasil penelitiaan ini diketahui bahwa peran ibu pada anak yang menderita ascariasis masih belum optimal terhadap pencegahan ascariasis baik dari hygiene pribadi yaitu dilihat dari kebiasaan mencuci tangan, pemakaian alas kaki, dan kebersihan kuku dimana peran ibu maish kurang optimal, ibu kurang mengajarkan anak membiasakan diri mencuci tangan, memakai alas kaki, dan memotong kuku. Dari segi sanitasi lingkungan dapat dilihat dari tempat buang air besar, dan kebiasaan membuang sampah dimana informan yang tidak terkena ascariasis buang air besar sudah pada tempat nya dan buang sampah sebagian besar juga sudah pada tempatnya. Untuk sanitasi air, sumber air yang digunakan terdiri dari air sungai, air sumur dan PDAM, sarana pembuangan air limbah berupa parit, dibuang saja ke tanah, dan pada kolam tampung. Untuk pengolahan makanan dapat dilihat dari cara mencuci bahan makanan dan cara menyimpan makanan.
Kesimpulan: Belum optimalnya peran ibu terhadap pencegahan ascariasis anak prasekolah.
Kata Kunci: Peran Ibu, Pencegahan, Ascariasis
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
DISEMINASI DAN PENDAMPINGAN PENERAPAN SKALA GOSNELL DALAM MENILAI RESIKO LUKA DEKUBITUS
Get PDFLuka dekubitus masih menjadi permasalahan besar yang dihadapi pelayanan kesehatan khususnya rumah sakit karena insidennya semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun Luka dekubitus akan membuat proses penyembuhan yang lama dan memerlukan biaya yang tinggi dan dapat meningkatkan durasi lamanya tinggal di rumah sakit atau LOS (length of stay) yang akan meningkatkan beban biaya rawat inap. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan perawat dalam mendeteksi dini resiko luka dekubitus dengan menggunakan skala Gosnell. Adapun tahapan yang akan dilakukan dalam kegiatan pengabmas ini adalah mengkaji pengetahuan perawat tentang deteksi dini luka dekubitus, selanjutnya dilakukan desiminasi ilmu tentang penerapan skala Gosnell dalam deteksi dini resiko luka dekubitus, tahap berikutnya akan dilakukan pendampingan sebanyak 3 kali dalam pengaplikasian skala Gosnell diruang rawat inap. Sasaran yang ingin dicapai dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah peningkatan keterampilan perawat dalam penerapan skala Gosnell untuk mencegah luka decubitus, lokasi kegiatan adalah RSU Bhayangkara Jambi. Adapun hasil yang diharapkan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah skala Gosnell menjadi standar prosedur dalam deteksi dini luka dekubitus
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Drill Method to Improve Diabetic Ulcer Treatment Competency
Get PDFABSTRACTIntroduction: Adolescents who get social media addiction, dopamine discharges occur in their bodies that create anxious feelings that can cause problems in social behavior in schools, living quarters, and peer social environments, and even trigger criminal acts such as defamation, slander, kidnapping, and fraud. The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship between social media addiction and anxiety and the risk of social health disasters in adolescents. Methods: This research method is quantitative analytic descriptive with a cross-sectional design. The number of research samples was 79 students from the total population of 385 one of the junior high school students in the Yogyakarta region of Indonesia. Data retrieval technique in this research uses Stratified Random Sampling technique. Data on social media addiction, anxiety and the risk of social health disaster were collected using questionnaires and analyzed by Spearman Rank Test, a numerical correlation statistical test, with SPSS 21. Results: The results showed that the mean value of the age variable was 13.91, social media addiction was 60.38, anxiety was 14.46, and the risk of social health disaster was 67.97. The results of the statistical hypothesis test obtained that there was no significant relationship between social media addiction, anxiety, and social health disaster risk variables in adolescents. Conclusions: The conclusion of this research obtained that social media access can cause negative and positive impacts. Anxiety and the risk of social health disasters events are thought to be influenced by external factors.
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