219 research outputs found
PENERAPAN METODE INKUIRI TERBIMBING UNTUK PENINGKATAN KEAKTIFAN BELAJAR IPA PADA SISWA KELAS IV SDN 1 KABEKELAN TAHUN AJARAN 2012/2013
No full textABSTRAK Retno Megawati. PENERAPAN METODE INKUIRI TERBIMBING UNTUK PENINGKATAN KEAKTIFAN BELAJAR IPA PADA SISWA KELAS IV SDN 1 KABEKELAN TAHUN AJARAN 2012/2013. Skripsi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta. April 2013. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan langkah-langkah penerapan metode inkuiri terbimbing pada siswa kelas IV SDN 1 Kabekelan (2) meningkatkan keaktifan belajar IPA siswa kelas IV SD 1 Kabekelan dengan penerapan metode inkuiri terbimbing. Penelitian ini berupa Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) Kolaboratif yang dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus yang terdiri dari 2 pertemuan, masing-masing siklus mencakup tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 1 Kabekelan yang berjumlah 17 siswa. Sumber data berasal dari guru, siswa, teman sejawat dan dokumen. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah dengan tes, observasi, angket, dan dokumentasi. Validitas data menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik pengumpulan data. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis statistik deskriptif komparatif. Prosedur penelitian adalah model spiral yang saling berkaitan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode inkuiri terbimbing dapat meningkatkan keaktifan belajar IPA di SDN 1 Kabekelan. Hasil tersebut terbukti dari adanya peningkatan keaktifan belajar IPA siswa dari setiap siklus. Berdasarkan hasil lembar observasi keaktifan siswa dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan metode inkuiri terbimbing diperoleh rata-rata siklus I yaitu 60% yang kemudian meningkat pada siklus II menjadi 75,8% dan meningkat lagi pada siklus III yaitu 90,3%. Peningkatan keaktifan belajar IPA siswa, berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar. Hasil belajar siswa pada pratindakan, persentase ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa baru mencapai 25%, setelah dilaksanakan tindakan siklus I, persentase ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa meningkat menjadi 59%, pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 73,6% dan siklus III meningkat menjadi 88,3%. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah (1) langkah-langkah penerapan metode inkuiri terbimbing pada siswa kelas IV SDN 1 Kabekelan meliputi menyajikan masalah, merumuskan hipotesis, mengumpulkan data, analisis data, dan membuat kesimpulan, (2) penerapan metode inkuiri terbimbing dapat meningkatkan keaktifan belajar IPA siswa kelas IV SDN 1 Kabekelan. Kata Kunci: metode inkuiri terbimbing, keaktifan belajar ABSTRACT Retno Megawati. APPLICATION OF GUIDED INQUIRI METHOD TO INCREASING ACTIVENESS LEARN SCIENCE IN THE FOURTH GRADE STUDENTS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 1 KABEKELAN 2012/2013 IN ACADEMIC YEAR. Scription, Faculty of Teaching and Education Science Sebelas Maret University. April 2013. The purpose of this research were (1) describe steps of guided inquiry method to fourth grade students at Elementary School 1 Kabekelan, (2) increase the activity of learing science fourth grade students at Elementary School 1 Kabekelan with the application of guided inquiry method. This research is a Collaborative Classroom Action Research conducted in three cycles, each cycle consisted of two meeting, includes the planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The subject of the research was of fourth grade students at Elementary School 1 Kabekelan 2012/2013 in the academic year which the amount were seventeen students. The source data came from teacher, students, colleagues and document. The data collection techniques were test, observation, questionnaire and documentation. The validation of data by using triangulation technique which were triangulation of source and data collection. The data analysis used technique analysis statistic descriptive comparative. The procedure of this research was spiral model that was interrelated. The results showed that the application of guided inquiry method can increase the activity of studying science at Elementary School 1 Kabekelan. The result is evidenced by an increase in active learning science students from each cycle. Based on the results of the observation sheet active students in the implementation of the method of guided inquiry learning gained an average of the first cycle of 60% and then increased in the second cycle to 75.8% and increased again in the third cycle is 90.3%. Increased activity students learn science, affect the improvement of learning outcomes. Student learning outcomes in pre-action, completeness percentage of student learning outcomes has only reached 25% after the first cycle of action implemented, the percentage of mastery learning outcomes of students increased to 59%, in the second cycle increased to 73.6% and the third cycle increased to 88.3%. The conclusions of this research was (1) steps application of guided inquiry method on fourth grade students at Elementary School 1 Kabekelan include presenting problems, formulating hypotheses, collecting data, analyzing data, and making inferences, (2) the application of guided inquiry method can improve the learning activity science fourth grade students at Elementary School 1 Kabekelan. Keywords: method of guided inquiry, active learnin
Analisis Jalur Faktor-Faktor Sosial Ekonomi, Niat Ibu dan Kebijakan Perusahaan yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Ibu Bekerja di Perusahaan Kabupaten Klaten
Get PDFABSTRAK Deliana Megawati, S021502014, 2017. Analisis Jalur Faktor-Faktor Sosial Ekonomi, Niat Ibu dan Kebijakan Perusahaan yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Ibu Bekerja di Perusahaan Kabupaten Klaten. Tesis. Pembimbing I: Nunuk Suryani, Pembimbing II: Uki Retno Budihastuti. Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat. Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta. Latar Belakang: Cakupan ASI eksklusif di Indonesia tahun 2014 sebesar 52.30% sedangkan sedangkan target cakupan ASI eksklusifnya sebesar 80%. Di Klaten masih banyak ibu pekerja yang belum memberikan ASI eksklusif, salah satunya di PT Globalindo Intimates yang cakupan ASI eksklusifnya masih dibawah 80%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor sosial ekonomi, niat ibu dan kebijakan perusahaan terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif ibu bekerja di Perusahaan Kabupaten Klaten. Subjek dan Metode: Jenis penelitian adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan kohort retrospektif. Penelitian dilaksanakan di PT. Globalindo Intimates dan PT. Dugapat Mas di Kabupaten Klaten. Subjek penelitian yaitu ibu menyusui yang bekerja yang memiliki bayi usia 6-12 bulan. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 100 subjek menggunakan teknik sampling fixed exposure sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis jalur Structural Equation Model (SEM) STATA 13. Hasil: Ada hubungan langsung antara niat dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif (b=4.5; CI 95%=2.39-6.61; p= <0.001). Didapatkan hubungan yang lain yaitu dukungan keluarga dengan niat (b=3.42; CI 95%=0.79-6.06; p=0.011), pendidikan ibu dengan niat (b=3.08; CI 95%=0.28-5.88; p=0.031), pendapatan keluarga dengan niat (b=3.62; CI 95%=0.16-7.08; p=0.040) dan kebijakan perusahaan dengan niat (b=3.12; CI 95%=0.24-6.00; p=0.030). Kesimpulan: Dukungan keluarga, pendidikan ibu, pendapatan keluarga dan kebijakan perusahaan berhubungan dalam menerapkan perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif ibu bekerja melalui niat. Kata Kunci: Dukungan keluarga, pendidikan ibu, pendapatan keluarga, kebijakan perusahaan, niat, pemberian ASI eksklusif, ibu bekerja
Analisis Nilai-nilai Agama Islam Dalam Novel Hijab For Sisters Jadi Anak Pesantren Karya Triani Retno A
No full textThis research is motivated by the desire to make people aware of the importance of Islamic religious values ??in humans so they don't fall into negative things. Therefore, research is needed that discusses Islamic religious values. This research is motivated by Islamic religious values ??which are divided into 3 problem formulations, namely: 1) what are the Islamic religious values ??in the novel Hijab For Sisters by Triani Retno in terms of aqidah?, 2) what are the Islamic religious values ??in the novel Hijab For Sisters by Triani Retno in the aspect of shari'ah?, 3) how are the Islamic religious values ??in the novel Hijab For Sisters by Triani Retno in the aspect of morality?. The purpose of this research is to analyze and describe data on Islamic religious values ??in the novel Hijab For Sisters. The theory used in this study is the theory of Islamic Religious Education Based on Character Education by (Wiyani, 2013). The research method uses descriptive method. The approach used is a qualitative approach. The data collection technique used by the author is the hermeneutic technique, namely reading, recording, and concluding. The results of this study contained 3 concepts of Islamic religious values ??in the novel Hijab For Sisters by Triani Retno. Includes: (1) Aqidah, can be seen from the character's belief that Allah SWT knows what is good and bad and believes in the most effective prayer to ask Allah SWT. (2) Shari'ah, can be seen from the traditional belief in the teachings contained in Islam. (3) Morals, can be seen from the behavior of the characters who always respect those who are older than them and give advice to people who make mistakes. Morals are mostly conveyed by the author in the novel because this novel tells about the life of Islamic boarding school children who have a positive influence on the Islamic boarding school environment, not only within the Islamic boarding school environment but also carried into the community environment
ANALISIS NILAI ETIKA TOKOH-TOKOH DALAM NOVEL PHOSPHORUS, LELAKI YANG MENCARI TEMPAT TERINDAH KARYA RETNO MAWARNI
Get PDFThe fact that in a literary work, including novels contains a lot of values, especially ethical values which are reflected through the attitudes, behavior, and actions of these characters, it is this that attracts the writer's interest in conducting an analysis of literary works in the form of novels, namely the novel Phosphorus, The Man Who Finding the Most Beautiful Place by Retno Mawarni. The problem of this research is how are the ethical values of the characters in the novel Phosphorus, The Man Who Sees the Most Beautiful Place by Retno Mawarni. The purpose of this study is to find out and describe the analysis of the ethical values of the characters in the novel Phosphorus, Men Who Seek the Most Beautiful Places by Retno Mawarni. The benefits of research are for teaching Indonesian language and literature, readers of literary works, and other researchers.The research method uses a descriptive method. The data source used is the novel Phosphorus, The Man Who Finds the Most Beautiful Place by Retno Mawarni, which totals 370 pages, published by Sabil, Yogyakarta in July 2012. Data collection techniques used documentation techniques. The approach uses a moral approach, while data analysis techniques use content analysis techniques.Based on the results of the research and discussion, it is known that the novel Phosphorus, The Man Who Finds the Most Beautiful Place by Retno Mawarni is a novel that tells about a young man's efforts to forget his dark past and the efforts he makes to find his identity. As for Faya Nevu or Nevu as the main character, she has good ethical values, namely being liked (al-aliefah), good-natured (anie satun), kindness (al-khairu), and diligent (al-khusyu') as well as bad ethics , namely egoistic and liar nature. Meanwhile, supporting characters, namely Abah Syarif, have good ethics, namely the nature of being liked (al-aliefah) and the nature of kindness (al-khairu). Nitya has good ethics, namely the nature of kindness or al-khairu. Iqbal has good ethics, namely liking (al-aliefah), sweetness (anie satun), and kindness (al-khairu). Gareng has good ethics, namely the nature of being liked or al-aliefah and bad or reprehensible ethics, namely the nature of persecution and the nature of arrogance or arrogance. Doctors Akmal, Bagas, Rieya, and Anton Perdana both have good ethical values, namely being liked or al-aliefah. Rusdi Iskandar has good ethics, namely the nature of goodness (al-khairu). Finally, Satria as a supporting character has good ethical values, namely being liked (al-aliefah). The suggestions that the author can put forward are: (1) for readers and connoisseurs of literature, (2) for teaching Indonesian Language and Literature, and (3) for other researchers
ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI PESANAN PADA CV CHAMPION FURNITURE PALEMBANG
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THE ANALYSIS CALCULATION OF COST OF GOODS MANUFACTUREBY THE ORDER AT CV CHAMPION FURNITURE PALEMBANG
Retno Febriyanti, 2016 (xv + 70 pages)
E-mail : [email protected]
JurusanAkuntansiPoliteknikNegeriSriwijaya
The title of this report is “The Analysis Calculation Of Cost of Goods Manufacture By The Order At CV Champion Furniture Palembang”. CV Champion Furniture Palembang is the industrial that making meubel and located in Sudirman Street Number 2841, Palembang. The author uses several methods for obtaining data report such as interview, observations, and literature study. The objects analyzed are the calculation of cost production of chairs and dining table, office desk, and wardrobe by using job order costing method. Based on the obtained data, the author found several problems such as the company has not been precise in classifying the elements of cost of productions especially direct material cost and indirect material cost, the company also don’t calculate indirect material cost, electrical cost, and the assets depreciation. So, the author gives some suggestions to the company such as the company should classify the elements of cost of productions correctly into direct material cost and indirect material cost. The company should indirect material cost, electrical cost and assets depreciation cost into the factory overhead cost so that the cost of goods manufacture can reflect the actual values
Implementasi Atas Desentralisasi Pajak Bumi Dan Bangunan Perdesaan Dan Perkotaan (Pbb-P2) (Studi Kasus Pada Dinas Pendapatan Daerah Kota Madiun Dan Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Kota Madiun)
No full textIndonesia merupakan salah satu negara berkembang yang melakukan pemerataan pembangunan melalui kegiatan pembangunan daerah. Pembangunan daerah memerlukan sumber pembiayaan, dimana komponen utamanya adalah pajak daerah. Pemerintah menerbitkan Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2009 tentang Pajak Dearah dan Retribusi Daerah (UU PDRD) untuk mengoptimalkan penerimaan pajak daerah. Salah satu jenis pajak pusat yang dialihkan menjadi pajak daerah adalah Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan dan Perkotaan (PBBP2). Kota Madiun merupakan salah satu kota yang melaksanakan desentralisasi PBB-P2 pada saat batas akhir waktu yang ditetapkan yakni, tanggal 1 Januari 2014. Sebagaimana diketahui bahwa menurut data Direktorat Jenderal Pajak (DJP) terdapat 123 Kota/Kabupaten yang telah melaksanakan desentralisasi PBBP2 sebelum 1 Januari 2014 (http://kemenkeu.go.id/Berita/kemenkeu-dankemendagri- terbitkan-peraturan -bersama-terkait-pengalihan-pbb-p2, 2014). Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa sebenarnya jika suatu Kota/Kabupaten mampu mempersiapkan diri dengan baik, maka Kota/Kabupaten tersebut dapat melaksanakan desentralisasi PBB-P2 sebelum jatuh tempo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Fokus yang ditetapkan dalam penelitian ini meliputi beberapa hal yakni, proses implementasi atas desentralisasi PBB-P2 yang dilakukan oleh Dispenda Kota Madiun, kendala-kendala dalam pelaksanaan desentralisasi PBB-P2, dan hasil pelaksanaan desentralisasi PBB-P2. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Dispenda Kota Madiun dalam melaksanakan desentralisasi PBB-P2 telah memenuhi ketentuan yang ada pada Pasal 5 ayat (1) dalam Peraturan Bersama Menteri Keuangan dan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 15/PMK.07/2014 dan Nomor 10 Tahun 2014 tentang Tahapan Persiapan dan Pelaksanaan Pengalihan PBB-P2 sebagai Pajak Daerah secara baik. Pemerintah Kota Madiun juga telah siap melaksanakan pengelolaan PBB-P2 tetapi masih terdapat beberapa kekurangan yakni, belum tersedianya plotter dan software runtime aplikasi. Beberapa kendala yang terjadi adalah keterbatasan sistem komputerisasi secara online di pihak Kelurahan dan adanya keluhan Wajib Pajak terkait pemusatan pembayaran PBB-P2 di Bank Jatim. Meskipun demikian, penerimaan PBB-P2 pada tahun 2014 telah melebihi target yang ditetapkan dan mengalami peningkatan dibandingkan dengan penerimaan tahun 2013. Saran dari penelitian ini adalah Dispenda Kota Madiun harus melengkapi seluruh sarana yang diperlukan, Kelurahan perlu dilengkapi dengan sistem online terintegrasi dan Bank Jatim perlu mempertimbangkan opsi untuk menambah jumlah unit pelayanan pembayaran PBB-P2 sebagai wujud pelayanan prima kepada Wajib Pajak
IDIOM BAHASA JEPANG YANG MENGGUNAKAN NAMA HEWAN 動物を使う日本語の慣用句
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Dyah, Retno. 2017. “Idiom Bahasa Jepang yang Mengunakan Nama Hewan”. Thesis Department of Japanese Literature. Faculty of Humanities. Diponegoro University. The Adivsor S.I. Trahutami, S.S., M.Hum.
The main matter of this research are: 1. What are the Japanese idioms that use animal names and are still used today. 2. How the meaning of lexical and meaning idiomatikal from idioms that use the name of animal.
The research has two purposes. First, to describes the meaning of idiom formed from animal names. Second to examine the idiomatic meaning and lexical meaning contained in idioms that use animal names. Author obtained the data from Reikai jiten kanyouku, Animal Idiom, and 101 Japanese Idiom book. Those data were collected using note taking technique. Then, to analyze structure and meaning of idiomatical authors using data that has been presented semantically. The method of presenting the results of data analysis in an informal method, which is presenting the results of analysis data with words.
Based on the data analysis, the result of this research shows idioms that use animal names and are still commonly used today there are 39 animals.
Keyword : idioms that use animal names
PERBANDINGAN NILAI BUSHIDO DALAM CERITA RAKYAT MOMOTAROU DAN ISSUNBOUSHI 『桃太郎』と『一寸法師』という昔話での武士道比べるの価値
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Sari, Retno Wulan, 2017. "Comparison of Bushido Value in Folklore Momotarou and Issunboushi", Thesis, Japanese Literature, Diponegoro University, Semarang. Advisor Fajria Noviana, S.S., M.Hum.
The purpose of this research is to explain various forms of comparison bushido value delivered in the folklore of Momotarou and Issunboushi.
The method of this research is qualitative method with literature review. The theory used to analyse is a structural approach. Structural used to analyse intrinsic substance in this folklore, such as the theme, character and characterization also background of the story. Meanwhile, seven bushido values are used to analyse the value of bushido as reflected in the Momotarou and Issunboushi stories.
In this research we can know that the bushido values contained in Momotarou and Issunboushi's stories is very related to whole of event and characteristic of the character in the story. The events that happened to primary character show that there are seven bushido values in Momotarou and Issunboushi's stories of courage, virtue, modesty, loyalty, honesty, honor and justice. The author also compares the two folklore, which distinguishes the application of the seven bushido values in each story.
Keywords: Japanese folklore, Momotarou, Issunboushi, structural analysis, bushido valu
PERBANDINGAN DALAM VERBA BANTU –TE IRU DAN VERBA MAJEMUK –TSUZUKERU 補助動詞「～ている」と複合動詞「～続ける」の比較
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Mindari, Ajeng Retno. 2017. “Comparisons in Auxiliary Verbs –Teiru and Compound Verbs –Tsuzukeru ”. Thesis, Department of Japanese Studies, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University. The Advisor Elizabeth Ika Hesti ANR, S.S., M.Hum. In this thesis the author discuss “Comparisons in Auxiliary Verbs –Teiru and Compound Verbs –Tsuzukeru ”. The purpose of this research are to describe the structure and meaning of comparisons in the auxiliary verbs –teiru and compound verbs –tsuzukeru and describe the similarities and differences of comparisons in the auxiliary verbs –teiru and compound verbs –tsuzukeru. The author obtained data from short stories and Japanese websites. The first step the authors collect data from various sources, then the author sorting data, then analyzed using the method of agih and substitution techniques. Based on the data analysis, the structure of the auxiliary verb –teiru is attached to the activity verb, punctual, and type 4. While the compound verbs -tsuzukeru attached to the activity verb and punctual. The equations between the auxiliary verbs and the compound verbs -tsuzukeru are both continuous. The difference between auxiliary verbs –teiru indicates events or events occurring at a particular point in time, whereas a compound verb -tsuzukeru indicates the continuity of unfinished activity or event.
Keyword: auxiliary verbs –teiru, compound verbs –tsuzuker
ANALISIS PENGARUH KUALITAS KEWIRAUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA INDUSTRI KERUPUK KEMPLANG DI PALEMBANG)
Get PDFPenelitian ini berhrjuan unhrk menganalisis pengaruh kualitas kewirausahaan yang terdiri dali variabel bebas
karakteristik personal dan orientasi kewilausahaan terhadap kinerja Usaha Kecil dan Menengah dengan studi
empiris pada industri kerupuk kernplang di Palembang. Manfaat penelitian adalah sebagai bahan pertimbangan
bagi pihak terkait untuk mengambil kebijakan dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan kinerja dan daya saing industri
kerupuk kemplang. Penelitian ini juga dapat bermanfaat sebagai dasar penelitian selanjuhrya untuk merumuskan
model pengembangan industri kerupuk kemplang Palembang. Populasi sebanyak 82 unit usaha kerupuk
kemplang. Metode penelitian yang digunakau adalah survey dengan meoarik sejumlah sampel yang mewakili
populasi. Metode penarikan sampel menggutrakan convinience sampling sebanyak 43 unit usaha. Metode
analisis data yang diiakukan adalah analisis data kuantitatif. Unruk menjawab rumusan masalah digunakan
analisis regresi Iinier berganda dan untuk membuktikan hipotesis penelitian digunakan uji t dan uji F . Hasil
Penelitian ini adalah karakteristik personal dan orientasi kewirausahaan secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap
kine{a usaha kerupuk kernplang. Variabel karakteristik personal lebih signifikan berpengaruh terhadap kineq'a
usaha
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