322 research outputs found
Manna, Salwa, Semantik Manna dan Salwa: (Analisis Semantik dalam tafsir Al-Qur’an dan Tafsirnya dan Tafsir al-Mishbah)
No full textManna and Salwa> is a term mentioned simultaneously in the Qur'an three times in three different letters. For the word Manna it self is repeated 37 times with 27 forms in different letters, while for the word Salwa> it self is mentioned 3 times in different letters. Of course, the word has a different meaning in each letter, so it requires a deep understanding to know the difference. The disclosure of the meaning of Manna and Salwa> will be the author of the analysis using semantics, and the interpretation of the Qur'an and its Exegesis and al-Mishbah tafsir. The process carried out in this study is: the author will present the data in the form of verses of the Qur'an related to lafazd Manna and Salwa> and clarify it. Then the author will analyze using semantic theory with the following stages : The first step is to search for keywords, then find the basic meaning and relational meaning, then look for synchronized concepts with. Tracing the definitions of Manna and Salwa> with pre-Qur'anic, Post-Qur'anic, Post-Qur'anic, then presents the Weltanschauung of the word. After studying using semantic theory, the author will conduct a critical study, namely analyzing the meaning of the words Manna and Salwa> in the Tafsir of the Qur'an and its Tafsir, and Tafsir Al-Mishbah.Manna dan Salwa> adalah istilah yang disebut secara bersamaan di dalam Al-Qur’an sebanyak 3 kali dalam 3 surat yang berbeda. Untuk kata Manna sendiri diulang sebanyak 37 kali dengan 27 bentuk dalam surat yang berbeda, sedangkan untuk kata Salwa> sendiri disebut 3 kali dalam surat yang berbeda pula. Tentunya kata tersebut mempunyai makna yang berbeda-beda di dalam setiap suratnya, sehingga membutuhkan pemahaman yang mendalam untuk mengetahui perbedaan tersebut. Pengungkapan makna Manna dan Salwa> itu akan penulis analisa dengan menggunakan semantik, dan penafsiran Al-Qur’an dan Tafsirnya serta tafsir Al-Mishbah. Proses yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah : penulis akan memaparkan data-data berupa ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an yang berkaitan dengan lafazd Manna dan Salwa> dan mengklarifikasinya. Kemudian penulis akan menganalisa dengan menggunakan teori semantik dengan tahapan sebagai berikut : langkah awal mencari kata kunci, selanjutnya menemukan makna dasar dan makna relasional, kemudian mencari diakronisasi konsep dengan. menelusuri definisi Manna dan Salwa> dengan Pra-Qur’anik, Post-Qur’anik, Pasca-Qur’anik, kemudian mengemukakan Weltanschauung dari kata tersebut. Setelah menelaah dengan menggunakan teori semantik, penulis akan melakukan kajian studi kritis, yakni menganalisa makna kata Manna dan Salwa> dalam Tafsir Al-Qur’an dan Tafsirnya, dan Tafsir Al-Mishbah
Proceedings of the LREC 2020 workshop on Resources and Techniques for User and Author Profiling in Abusive Language (ResT-UP 2020)
No full textThis volume documents the Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Resources and Techniques for User and Author Profiling in Abusive Language (ResT-UP), held online on 12 May 2020 as part of the LREC 2020 conference (International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation).
The workshop aimed at bringing together researchers and scholars working on author profiling and automatic detection of abusive language on the Web, e.g., cyberbullying or hate speech, with a twofold objective: improving the existing LRs, e.g., datasets, corpora, lexicons, and sharing ideas on stylometry techniques and features needed for profile information extraction and classification. ResT-UP targeted Profiling scholars and research groups, experts in Statistic and Stylistic Analysis of texts as well as computational linguists who investigate author profile and personality both in short texts (social media posts, blog texts and email) and in long texts (such as pamphlets, (fake) news and political documents). ReST-UP represented an opportunity to share profiling experiments with the scientific community and to show automatic detection techniques of abusive language on the Web. Despite the cancellation of LREC 2020 due to the COVID-19 international emergency, ResT-UP was organized online on Microsoft Teams on May 12th 2020 and the programme included three oral presentations and featured an invited talk by Paolo Rosso. ResT-UP was attended by about fifty representatives of academic and industrial organisations
Il pensiero come relazione o intero semantico? Intorno alla filosofia di Luciano Floridi
No full textIn Pensare l'infosfera La flosofa come design concettuale, Luciano Floridi states the value of a correct analysis and philosophical responses within the information age we are living in. The aim of this paper is to suggest several ideas for refecting on some of Floridi's topics such as the analysis of presence, relationship and semantization. In the second paragraph, after a brief introduction about the author, I will analyse philosophical insights on the relationship between being and determination. In the third paragraph, I am going to suggest the importance of a correct analysis of presence. In the fourth paragraph, a possible analogy between the philosophy of information and a certain form of neo-idealism will be shown. At last, I try to show how the philosophy of information can play a key role in the way we think about reality, but also its possible conceptual risks
“Savoury Words”: Milton and the Consumption of Manna
No full textThis is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is available from Johns Hopkins University Press via the DOI in this record.This article is concerned with the representation of manna
as physical and spiritual food in the seventeenth-century literary
imagination, and particularly, in the works of John Milton. [...
Quantifying the efficacy of influenza vaccines
No full textIn their meta-analysis of the efficacy and effectiveness of influenza vaccines licensed in the USA, Michael Osterholm and colleagues1 stated that “evidence for protection in adults aged 65 years or older is lacking”, although chronic disorders such as cardiac and pulmonary diseases could require influenza vaccination. The cost-effectiveness of influenza vaccination policy requires consideration of adverse effects such as autoimmune disorders, which are rarely reported. Possible reasons for disregarding these events include the subacute presentation in some cases and the variable latency period (from days to years), which makes ascertainment of the causality link difficult.2
The 1976 national influenza immunisation programme against swine flu subtype A/NJ/76 in the USA was stopped because of the emergence of Guillain-Barré syndrome in some vaccine recipients. The USA, the UK, and Germany have initiated active surveillance studies to detect potential rare adverse events, and “the overall risk–benefit assessments must be interpreted very carefully, since the composition of annual influenza vaccines varies each season“3 and the risk of side-effects might depend on the subtype, or adjuvants, or both. For the past few years, all post-vaccination events have been included in the spectrum of autoimmune or inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants, because of previous exposure to immune adjuvants, including those used in vaccines to boost an immune response.4
In our Periodic Fevers Research Centre, which admits patients with fever of unknown origin, over 6 years we identified ten cases of giant cell arteritis or polymyalgia rheumatica, occurring within 3 months of influenza vaccination. A Medline search from 1978 to 2011 showed 11 isolated cases of the same disorders happening after influenza vaccination.5 Such disorders are common in people older than 65 years, who are a major target of influenza vaccination policy.
In the Comment accompanying Osterholm and colleagues' meta-analysis, Heath Kelly and Marta Valenciano6 state that “now might also be an appropriate time to use revised estimates of the most probable effectiveness of influenza vaccines to re-examine the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of some policy options”. We support this statement and suggest that evaluation of the costs of influenza vaccination should include autoimmune reactions as adverse effects, with both a central worldwide registration system and, where they exist, local active surveillance registries to monitor vaccine safety. This strategy could be useful to identify genetic markers of populations at high risk for after-vaccination autoimmune events and to develop more effective, safe, and personalised vaccines
SYARAT DAN SAHNYA PERKAWINAN SELARIAN DI MASYARAKAT ADAT SERAWAI MANNA BENGKULU SELATAN SETELAH BERLAKUNYA UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN
No full textThis legal writing entitled The Conditions and Validity of Marriage of
Selarian in Custom Society Serawai Manna South Bengkulu after the
establishment of the Laws Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage. By background of
problem that generally in society of custom ethnic of Serawai in Manna
subdistrict South Bengkulu pre the existence of marriage, it is initiated by
proposing of marriage. However there is still much marriage without proposing
initially, this happening is famous by terms selarian (runaway marriage). By
aforementioned background of problem thus the author can formulate the case, i.e.
how is the validity of selarian status according to the custom law of Serawai
Manna South Bengkulu and whether the validity of selarian status is appropriate
to the Laws Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage. The type of this legal research was
empirical legal research. The data source used was primary data as main data
despite of secondary data used as supporting data. The method of data collection
used was interview to the respondent and source persons who have relationship to
the material of this legal writing in order to gain primary data and literary study
conducted by translating, citing, or adapting the essay of author, either in the
shape of literature, scientific report or relating regulation in order to gain
secondary data. Based on the result of this research and analysis conducted by the
author concerning on selarian marriage in custom society of Serawai Manna
South Bengkulu, thus the author can conclude that a marriage of which is initiated
by process of selarian its status is valid on the ground of a marriage of which is
initiated by a process of selarian is still referring to the determination of Islamic
law and recorded, the validity of marriage initiated by selarian has been
appropriate to the Article 2 of the Laws Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage
Retinoid regulated macrophage cholesterol efflux involves the steroidogenic acute regulatory protein
No full textAbstractElimination of excess cholesteryl esters from macrophage-derived foam cells is known to be a key process in limiting plaque stability and progression of atherosclerotic lesions. We have recently demonstrated that regulation of retinoid mediated cholesterol efflux is influenced by liver X receptor (LXR) signaling in mouse macrophages (Manna, P.R. et al., 2015, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 464:312-317). The data presented in this article evaluate the importance of the steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR) in retinoid mediated macrophage cholesterol efflux. Overexpression of StAR in mouse RAW 264.7 macrophages increased the effects of both all-trans retinoic acid (atRA) and 9-cis RA on cholesterol efflux, suggesting StAR enhances the efficacy of retinoic acid receptor (RAR) and/or retinoid X receptor (RXR) ligands. Additional data revealed that atRA enhances (Bu)2cAMP induced StAR and ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 protein levels. Treatment of macrophages transfected with an LXRE reporter plasmid (pLXREx3-Luc) was found to induce the effects of RAR and RXR analogs on LXR activity
Queue Model Analysis at PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Manna Branch Office in South Bengkulu
No full textThe purpose of this study was to describe the teller waiting list at the Bank Rakyat Indonesia Manna branch office in Bengkulu Selatan. This research is a type of qualitative descriptive research that explains how the application of the queuing system at the BRI bank teller Manna Branch Office in South Bengkulu. The data collection method of this study uses observation and the tool used to make observations is a stop watch which is used to measure how long it takes customers to make transactions at the teller and will be calculated using the B model: M / M / S (Multi-Channel Single Phas) model. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the service provided by the level of use of 3 teller facilities is still not optimal and the utility level is still low if the number of customers is above 173 per day. Therefore, based on the analysis, there must be an alternative done by the bank by adding 1 teller. And in quiet conditions or not busy days because it has a low level of facility usability and a low level of teller busyness, the author suggests that the BRI bank Manna Branch Office in South Bengkulu for tellers can be utilized for other work such as clearing administration and tax report
"Manna Polonicum" : between cultural history and phytology
No full textManna Polonica (Glyceria flutans) to jedna z nazw dzikiego zboża zbieranego na podmokłych łąkach, czego świadectwo zachowało się w zielnikach i podręcznikach agronomii publikowanych w języku polskim od XVI do końca XVIII wieku. Zbieractwo i handel słodkim ziarnem "manny polskiej" lub "manny Polaków" (Manna Polonorum) wybitny biolog Józef Rostafiński wiązał ze starą etnowiedzą i biotopem najbardziej pierwotnych siedzib Słowian. Ten relikt zbieractwa (znany tylko na terenach słowiańskich) zanika, jak twierdzą etnobotanicy, w XIX wieku wraz z intensywnym osuszaniem terenów podmokłych. Autor tekstu, opierając się na historii ustnej z kręgu rodziny, dotyczącej wsi leżącej na mokradłach nad Bzurą, przypuszcza, że zbieractwo manny było tam praktykowane nadal w latach trzydziestych XX wieku. Przypadek ten daje asumpt, by, odnosząc się do obecnych w tym samym biotopie synantropijnych roślin poprzemysłowych (marzana barwierskia, Rubia tinctorum), przedyskutować ponownie pojęcie "przeżytku kulturowego" E.B.Tylora w kontekście naturokulury.Manna Polonica (Glyceria flutans) is referred occasionally - from the sixteenth to the eig-hteenth century - in early modern herbaria books printed in Polish and mentioned in German language cookbooks, agricultural books and encyclopaedias. The Polish botanist Josef Rostafinski (1850-1928) conducted extensive research about wild plants gathered as food in eastern Poland and in Belarus (also Glyceria flutans) and connected this phenomenon with the survival of early Slavic tribes ecology. Amodern ethnobotanist recognised that gathering of Glyceria perished in Poland in the last decade of the nineteenth century, because of the disappearance of wetland areas. But the author of the article suggests that this practice survived as acultural relict into the 1930s in some places in the Łódź voivodeship. He relies on oral history, from old members of his family, born in the village of Solca Wielka in Central Poland, located near the wetlands of the Bzura river, atributary of the Vistula
- …
