100,791 research outputs found
The Folio: F. C. C. Magazine
Maqbool Ahmad Bhatty-Editorial. pp. 1-3; Latif, I.-Farewell Staff Dinner. pp. 3-8; Farewell Hall Meeting. pp. 8-12; Opening Ceremony of the Swimming Pool. pp. 12-13; Weir, J. B.-Convocation Address. pp. 13-15; Valedictory Day. pp. 16-18; Chaudhry, P. C.-Around the College. pp. 18-19; Maqbool Ahmad Bhatty-Prof. E. T. Dean. pp. 20; [Hindi]. 4 p.; Punjabi Phulvari [Punjabi]. 4 p.; The Folio [Urdu]. 6 p.Dr. and Mrs. E. D. Lucas. before page 1; Professor E. T. Dean. after page 20; Lady J. C. R. Ewing. before Hindi secti
Alternative Enhancer Usage and Targeted Polycomb Marking Hallmark Promoter Choice during T Cell Differentiation
International audienceGraphical Abstract Highlights d Active T cell p-enhancers are highly dynamic during differentiation d Enhancer diversity might function to select specific isoform expression d Loss of H3K27me3 combined with enhancer gain hallmark T cell identity d Promoter choice is regulated by the PRC2 polycomb complex during differentiation Correspondence [email protected]. uk (M.A.M.), [email protected] (J.-C.A.) In Brief Development and activation of T lymphocytes are coordinated by lineage-specific transcriptional programs. Here, Maqbool et al. performed a wide epigenomic and transcriptional analysis of mouse T cell differentiation. These data provide new insights into the role of multiple enhancers and PRC2 in controlling alternative promoter choice during differentiation
Forman Christian College Magazine
Jain, M. P.-Editorial. pp. 1-2; Darling, M. L.-Speech-Live Hard and Live Well. pp. 3-7; Bhatty, M. S.-Article-Disarmament II. pp. 8-14; The Skull of a Young Woman. pp. 14-15; Kitchlu, S.-Essay-National Education in India. pp. 15-16; Aziz-ur-Rahman-Essay-In Defence of Cramming. pp. 16-18; Mohd. Yamin Qureshi-A Cup of Tea. pp. 18-20; Ram Dhan Kwatra-Away From the World. pp. 20-21; Hardyal Singh-Beauty. pp. 21-22; Krishan Chander-You and I. pp. 22-23; Maqbool Elahi-My Friend. pp. 24-25; Patrick, B. N.-Poetry-Love Me for Ever. pp. 25; Poetry-Cupid's Stock Taking. pp. 25-26; Maqbool Elahi-Of Lesser Order. pp. 26-27; Malik, A. Rashid-Initiation. pp. 27-28; Aziz-ur-Rahman-News and Notes. pp. 29-33; Jagdish Singh-Hostel News. pp. 33-36; [Hindi]. 6 p.; Punjabi Kiyari [Punjabi] pp. 21-32; Khisa-e-Urdu [Urdu]. 20 p
Forman Christian College Magazine
Ata Ullah Kalim-Editorial. pp. 1-2; Random Musings on various Subjects. pp. 2-7; Jain, M. P.-Essay-The Character of Marlowe's Doctor Faustus is that of Every Man. pp. 7-9; Poetry-To. pp. 9; Gurdev Singh-Essay-The Second Aspect of Science. pp. 9-12; The Skull of a Young Man. pp. 12-13; Ghose, L.-The Tyranny of Fashion. pp. 13-15; Dandyism. pp. 15-16; Back to Barbarism. pp. 17-18; The Grey Flannel Pair. pp. 18-20; Sant Ram Mohindra-Travelogue-A Trip to Rajputana and South West of India (II). pp. 20-24; Maqbool Elahi-News and Notes . pp. 25-27; [Hindi]. 8 p.; Punjabi Kiyari [Punjabi] pp. 13-16; Khisa-e-Urdu [Urdu]. 12 p
Letter, [Author unclear] to Paulina T. Merritt
Handwritten letter to Paulina Merritt from an unknown author, October 1, 1876.
Modeling of sorption enhanced steam methane reforming in an adiabatic packed bed reactor using various CO₂ sorbents
A 1-D heterogeneous model of sorption-enhanced steam methane reforming (SE-SMR) process in a packed bed reactor consisting of nickel catalyst well mixed with CO₂ sorbent particles is investigated for three types of common sorbents. The performance of SE-SMR process is studied under low medium pressure conditions (3 – 11 bar) to find the optimum operating conditions. Optimal CaO sorption corresponding to 82% CH₄ conversion and 85% H₂ purity is found at 900 K, 3 bar, 3.5 kgm⁻²s⁻¹ and S/C of 3.0. In contrast, lithium zirconate (LZC) and hydrotalcite (HTC) sorbents exhibited best sorptions under the operating conditions of 773 K, 5 bar and S/C of 3 with CH₄ conversion of 91.3% and 55.2%, and H₂ purity of 94.1% and 77.8% respectively. In these conditions, the CH₄ conversion increased by 114%, 111% and 67% compared to the conventional SMR for the processes enhanced by HTC, LZC and CaO sorption respectively
Trypheridium kashmiricum Zubair & Maqbool & Wachkoo & Biffi 2021, sp. nov.
Trypheridium kashmiricum sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: DF4DAB14-589A-4B50-A37C-9EFC31438D86 Figs 2–5 Diagnosis This species resembles T. nuristanicum in general morphology and coloration, but differs in the structure of male and female terminal abdominal segments. In males, the right blade of tergite IX bifurcates terminally into two unequal lobes and tergite X divides into two very long asymmetrical projections. Sternite VII in females projects beyond the tip of abdomen, mostly concealing sternite VIII, and forms three projections apically. Etymology The species epithet is in reference to the type locality. Type material Holotype INDIA • ♂; Jammu and Kashmir, Baramulla, Tangmarg; 34º05′30″ N, 74°33′31″ E; 1639 m a.s.l.; 10 Aug. 2018; Zubair R.M. leg.; KUIC 0013. Paratypes INDIA • 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀; same collection data as for holotype; KUIC 0014 to KUIC 0016. Other material INDIA • 1 ♂; Jammu and Kashmir, Baramulla, Tangmarg; 34º05′30″ N, 74°33′31″ E; 1639 m a.s.l.; 10 Aug. 2018; Zubair R.M. leg.; KUIC 0017. Description Coloration Head black in vertex and occipital region, yellow in frons and clypeus. Antennae dark brown, except the three and part of fourth basal antennomeres and sometimes underside of latter, yellow; sometimes antennomeres II and III infuscate. Mandibles yellowish with dark-brown apex. Palpi light brown, infuscate at distal palpomeres. Pronotum partly translucent, yellow with transversal black band at posterior half, not reaching lateral and posterior pronotal margins. Elytra sulphur yellow with triangular dark brown patch from base of elytra extending posteriorly along suture up to about posterior third of elytra; integument shinning, covered with fine yellow pubescence. Wings, meso- and metaventrite dark brown to black. Legs: fore and mid coxae yellow, hind coxa partly yellow and partly brown; fore and mid femora yellowish (black in females) except having black patch towards dorsal apex; fore tibia and tarsus yellow; mid tibia testaceous brown and tarsus dark brown; hind legs completely dark brown except yellowish brown basal margin; darker specimens have legs more broadly infuscate. Abdominal ventrites and tergites dark brown to black at the centre and yellow at margins; last ventrites and tergites light to dark brown (especially in females). Male (Figs 2–3) HABITUS. Length 7.8 mm in holotype (Fig. 2A–C), 7.6 mm in paratype. HEAD. Head (including eyes) wider than pronotum (Fig. 2D–E), 1.3 times as wide as long (across middle of eyes); vertex flat, frons slightly concave between eyes, with pair of longitudinal furrows running between antennae sockets; area around antennal sockets depressed and with carinated margin, forming ridge between antennae that reaches up to vertex; integument smooth and lustrous, with very small punctures and densely covered with short and fine setae. Fronto-clypeal suture defined laterally, indistinct medially. Eyes large, bulging, longer than wide, glabrous; interocular space 1.6 times wider than widest width of eye. Antennae filiform (Fig. 2F), slender, 0.56 times body length, covered with short and fine setae; antennomere I 1.68 times length of II, 0.88 times length of antennomere III, 0.84 times length of antennomere IV, antennomeres IV–VI longest, subequal, latter decreasing apicad, XI pointed at apex. PRONOTUM. Transverse (Fig. 2G) 1.3 times as wide as long, sides narrowed posteriorly, rounded, anterior margin arcuate, anterior angles rounded, not defined, posterior margin projected posteriorly, sinuous; disc slightly arched, integument partly translucent, smooth and lustrous, coarsely punctured and densely covered with fine pubescence. Scutellum with sides parallel, apex truncate. Scutellum trapezoidal, with pair of shallow and broad concavities anteriorly, posterior margin with rounded notch. ELYTRA. Short, 0.28 times as long as body length, about 1.89 times length of pronotum, 1.2 times longer than width of both elytra; sides slightly narrowed at posterior third, sutures parallel anteriorly and dehiscent from posterior half, apex of each elytron rounded and flattened; integument slightly rugose, almost smooth, with fine punctures and densely covered with short and fine setae. WINGS. With reduced venation (Fig. 2H), radial cell 2R1 closed; vein r-m barely visible, vein Cu straight; transversal vein cu-a absent; Rr extends beyond the joining of vein r; vein A x2 well visible, not joining Ax 1+2 and ending near the joining of vein A and Ax 1+2. LEGS. Slender, increasing in length from fore to hind, without strong modifications. Apex of fore tibia with a pair of very tiny spurs (Fig. 2I). ABDOMEN. Weakly sclerotised; tergite VIII globose, longer and wider than preceding ones, distal margin arcuate, concave, posterior angles projected, with conspicuous glandular openings; tergite IX with two elongated, asymmetrical and protruding lamellae (blades) that converge towards the apex, giving it a shape of ‘forceps’ (Fig. 2J); right blade curves ventrally and bifurcates terminally into two unequal lobes (Fig. 3A); left blade broad, apex rounded (Fig. 3C), less sclerotised, almost parallel to abdominal axis; dorsally, tergite IX with pair of glandular openings in apex of short projections, lateral margins rounded, posterior margin slightly arcuate; tergite X large and produced into two unequal, asymmetrical, narrow and elongated lobes (Fig. 3B–C). Sternite VIII wider than long, ‘U’ shaped, asymmetrical, forming two narrow and very long asymmetrical lobes (Fig. 3E), sternite IX internalised, weakly sclerotised, elongate, flanking the aedeagus laterally to left inside abdomen. AEDEAGUS. Elongated and weakly sclerotised (Fig. 3F–G); left paramere absent, right paramere and prolongation of tegmen directed posteriorly. Right paramere elongated (Fig. 3H), ventral face with row of setae, apex flattened, forming rounded lobe; left prolongation of tegmen broad and lamellar (Fig. 3J), margins sinuous, apex rounded with tip pointing laterally. Median lobe membranous, short, not twisted, with its broad opening located apically. Female (Fig. 4–5) HABITUS. Length 7.4–7.6 mm (n =2) (Fig. 4A–C). Similar to male, except for eyes slightly smaller (Fig. 4D–E), interocular distance across base of antennae 1.16 times wider than in male; elytra 0.32 times body length, 1.88 times the pronotum length; sternite VII variable (Fig. 4G–H), long and projecting posteriorly into 3 flattened lobes: 2 shorter pointed lobes laterally and medial lobe broad, parallel-sided, distal margin, with rounded notch (Fig. 5A); sometimes lateral lobes longer, almost as long as medial lobe, and distal margin of medial lobe truncate, not notched. Sternite VIII (Fig. 5C) almost completely concealed by sternite VII, membranous, broadly rounded, distal margin with broad rounded lobe projecting posteriorly; tergite VIII rounded on sides basally with wide and deep notch apically forming two apical lobes; coxites small (Fig. 5E), not fused medially, anterior arms very long and slender, apparently fused with valvifers, styles elongate, digitiform. Genitalia membranous (Fig. 5F); vagina long and broad; bursa copulatrix elongate, wrinkled, spiralling; spermatheca formed by two tubular projections; accessory gland large, connected by long winding duct to the postero-dorsal part of bursa copulatrix. Biological notes The specimens were collected on walnut tree leaves (Juglans regia L.) infested with walnut aphids, Chromaphis juglandicola (Kaltenbach, 1843) and Panaphis juglandis (Goeze, 1778). Distribution India (Baramulla, Kashmir) (Fig. 8A–B).Published as part of Zubair, R. M., Maqbool, Amir, Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad & Biffi, Gabriel, 2021, A review of the Himalayan genus Trypheridium Brancucci (Coleoptera: Cantharidae: Chauliognathinae with description of a new species, pp. 18-36 in European Journal of Taxonomy 764 on pages 22-26, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2021.764.1467, http://zenodo.org/record/523604
Handwritten biographical information on Paulina T. McClung Merritt
A handwritten biography of Paulina T. McClung Merritt by an unknown author, 1892.
Heterogeneous and tissue-specific regulation of effector T cell responses by IFN-gamma during Plasmodium berghei ANKA infection.
IFN-γ and T cells are both required for the development of experimental cerebral malaria during Plasmodium berghei ANKA infection. Surprisingly, however, the role of IFN-γ in shaping the effector CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cell response during this infection has not been examined in detail. To address this, we have compared the effector T cell responses in wild-type and IFN-γ(-/-) mice during P. berghei ANKA infection. The expansion of splenic CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells during P. berghei ANKA infection was unaffected by the absence of IFN-γ, but the contraction phase of the T cell response was significantly attenuated. Splenic T cell activation and effector function were essentially normal in IFN-γ(-/-) mice; however, the migration to, and accumulation of, effector CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells in the lung, liver, and brain was altered in IFN-γ(-/-) mice. Interestingly, activation and accumulation of T cells in various nonlymphoid organs was differently affected by lack of IFN-γ, suggesting that IFN-γ influences T cell effector function to varying levels in different anatomical locations. Importantly, control of splenic T cell numbers during P. berghei ANKA infection depended on active IFN-γ-dependent environmental signals--leading to T cell apoptosis--rather than upon intrinsic alterations in T cell programming. To our knowledge, this is the first study to fully investigate the role of IFN-γ in modulating T cell function during P. berghei ANKA infection and reveals that IFN-γ is required for efficient contraction of the pool of activated T cells
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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