1,721,045 research outputs found

    Uniform Schauder estimates for regularized hypoelliptic equations

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    In this paper we are concerned with a family of elliptic operators represented as sum of square vector fields and the limit operator is hypoelliptic. Here we establish Schauder's estimates, uniform with respect to the parameter , of solution of the approximated equation, using a modification of the lifting technique of Rothschild and Stein. These estimates can be used in particular while studying regularity of viscosity solutions of nonlinear equations represented in terms of vector fields

    Formula di Taylor intrinseca e frazionaria

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    We consider a class of non-local ultraparabolic Kolmogorov operators and a suitable fractional Holder spaces that take into account the intrinsic sub-riemannian geometry induced by the operators. We prove an intrinsic fractional Taylor formula in such spaces with global bounds for the remainder given in terms of the norm naturally associated to the differential operator.Consideriamo una classe di operatori ultraparabolici non locali di tipo Kolmogorov e opportuni spazi frazionari Holderiani che tengano conto della geometria sub-riemanniana indotta dagli operatori. Dimostriamo una formula di Taylor frazionaria intrinseca in tali spazi con un resto che si esprime in termini della norma naturalmente associata agli operatori

    Regularity of mean curvature flow of graphs on Lie groups free up to step 2

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    We consider (smooth) solutions of the mean curvature flow of graphs over bounded domains in a Lie group free up to step two (and not necessarily nilpotent), endowed with a one parameter family of Riemannian metrics σ_ε collapsing to a subRiemannian metric σ as ε → 0. We establish C^(k,α) estimates for this flow, that are uniform as ε → 0 and as a consequence prove long time existence for the sub Riemannian mean curvature flow of the graph

    Intrinsic Hölder spaces for fractional kinetic operators

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    We introduce anisotropic Hölder spaces that are useful for studying the regularity theory for non-local kinetic operators. The Hölder spaces are defined in terms of an anisotropic distance relevant to the Galilean geometric structure on R × R^d × R^d, with respect to which the operators considered are invariant. We prove an intrinsic Taylor-like formula, whose remainder is bounded in terms of the anisotropic distance of the Galilean structure. Our achievements naturally extend analogous known results for purely differential operators on Lie groups

    The Dirichlet problem for a family of totally degenerate differential operators

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    In the framework of Potential Theory we prove existence for the Perron-Weiner-Brelot-Bauer solution to the Dirichlet problem related to a family of totally degenerate, in the sense of Bony, differential operators. We also state and prove a Wiener-type criterium and an exterior cone condition for the regularity of a boundary point. Our results apply to a wide family of strongly degenerate operators

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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