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KESESUAIAN LAHAN TANAMAN SELADA AIR (NASTURTIUM OFFICINALE) SEBAGAI SALAH SATU INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS KECAMATAN PARONGPONG, KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT
No full textTempat merupakan salah satu konsep geografi yang terbentuk dari kondisi fisik dan sosial secara terintegrasi, menghasilkan sebuah produk khas dan tidak dapat di temui di tempat lain yang ada di bumi. Produk tersebut dikenal dengan nama indikasi geografis (Geographical Indication). Selada air di Kecamatan Parongpong memiliki potensi untuk dijadikan indikasi geografis karena tumbuh pada kondisi geografis yang khas dan sampai saat ini sudah dipasarkan di luar negeri.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif, bertujuan untuk mengumpulkan data dari sampel yang dapat mewakili seluruh populasi sehingga dapat menggambarkan jawaban dari rumusan masalah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Data tersebut kemudian dianalisis menggunakan koefisiensi lokasi (LQ), presentase, deskriptif, skala linkert, overlay, klasifikasi iklim Junghun dan Schmidt-Ferguson.
Selada air di Kecamatan Parongpong tumbuh pada iklim agak basah (Schmidt-Ferguson) dan sedang sejuk (Junghun) dengan suhu 28° sampai 23º Celcius. Kondisi morfologi dimodifikasi secara khas, agar sesuai untuk lokasi penanaman. Sementara kondisi hidrologi berintegrasi dengan kondisi geologi dan tanah sehingga kebutuhan air dari tanaman ini dapat terpenuhi dengan baik. Penduduk yang terlibat budidaya selada air memiliki sikap cukup senang terlibat budidaya selada air dan cukup setuju selada air didaftarkan sebagai indikasi geografis, pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang baik. Lebih menguntungkan, mudah dilakukan dan kondisi alam (fisik) di Kecamatan Parongpong menjadi minat sekaligus motivasi penduduk untuk membudidayakan selada air.
Penanaman dilakukan dengan membuat petak-petak khusus pada lahan. Kemudian lahan diberi pupuk dan dibersihkan dari tanaman liar sampai waktu panen. Setelah 2 bulan selada air dipanen dan dibawa ke lokasi pengolahan (ngunder). Kemudian disortir, dibersihkan (nyetek), dipotong (reping) dan dikemas yang selanjutnya dijual ke penampung untuk dipasarkan di dalam dan luar negeri.
Selada air memiliki keunggulan produksi, luas tanam dan pendapatan penduduk, dengan nilai LQ > 1. Waktu panen selada air lebih cepat dibandingkan 14 jenis sayuran lain. Harga selada air juga lebih mahal dibandingkan dengan jagung, ubi kayu, beberapa jenis sayuran, buah-buahan dan tanaman hias
Place is one of molded geography concept of condition of physical and particular social. Condition of physical and interacting particular social each other somewhere will result one typical product and can't at elsewhere find which is at earth. Product is recognised by the name of geographical indication (Indikasi Geografis). Water lettuce at Parongpong's sub district have potency to be made geographical indication because growing on condition of geographical typical one and until now was marketted at another country.
This research using descriptive method, to collect data from sample to represent all of population to answer purpose from research. Data collecting did by observation, interview, book study and documentation. That fact then analyst by Location Quentient (LQ), presetation, linkert's scale, overlay, climatic classification Junghun and Schmidt Ferguson .
Water lettuce at Parongpong's district grows up on climate slightly nabs (Schmidt Ferguson) and be balmy (Junghun) with temperature 28° until 23º Celcius. Condition of modified morphology typically, that fits for instilling location. While hidrologi's condition gets integration with condition of geology and soil so amount of water required of this plant get with every consideration been accomplished. Conductings the interesting resident water lettuce have adequately leisured and adequately accepts if water lettuce became geographical indication, knowllege and good skill. More advantages, easy to do and condition of nature (physical) at Parongpong's sub district becomes proclivity and motivation of resident to cultivate water lettuce.
Instilling did by makes special terracing on farm. Then farm was given to manure and is cleared from wild until reaping time plant. After 2 months water lettuce is harvested and is taken in to processing location( ngunder ). Then is sorted out, cleared (nyetek ), cutting (reping) and is packed that succeeding being sold to distibutor to been marketted local dan international market.
Water lettuce has production top, far ranging implant and resident income, with LQ's point> 1. Faster water lettuce reaping time than 14 other vegetable types. Water lettuce price also more expensive as compared to corn, cassava, some type vegetable, fruis and flower
PENGARUH BUDAYA SEKOLAH DAN PEMBELAJARAN GEOGRAFI TERHADAP KECERDASAN EKOLOGIS PESERTA DIDIK SEKOLAH MENENGAH DI KOTA CIMAHI
Get PDFKota Cimahi salah satu kota di Jawa Barat dan termasuk daerah resapan air. Banyak terjadi degradasi lingkungan di Kota Cimahi diantaranya pencemaran udara, pencemaran air dan pencemaran tanah. Penyebab dari degradasi lingkungan tersebut karena tingginya aktivitas industri, tingginya volume kendaraan, tingginya pertumbuhan penduduk dan kurangnya ruang terbuka hijau. Karenanya perlu upaya untuk mengurangi degradasi lingkungan di Kota Cimahi, salah satunya dengan menumbuhkan kecerdasan ekologis. Penumbuhan kecerdasan ekologis dapat dilakukan melalui budaya sekolah dan pembelajaran geografi yang memiliki muatan lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey berbasis pendekatan kuantitatif dan desain korelasional. Teknik penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan stratified ramdom sampling, didapatkan 36 sekolah dan 260 peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, angket, studi literatur dan studi dokumentasi. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan persamaan regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan muatan lingkungan dalam budaya berada pada skor yang bervariasi dari sedang sampai tinggi. Muatan lingkungan dalam pembelajaran geografi dengan skor sedang sampai tinggi. Tingkat kecerdasan ekologis peserta didik dengan skor sedang sampai tinggi. Budaya sekolah berpengaruh sedang (31.13%) terhadap pembentukan kecerdasan ekologis kecerdasan ekologis. Pembelajaran geografi berpengaruh sedang (22.65%) terhadap pembentukan kecerdasan ekologis. Secara bersama budaya sekolah dan pembelajaran geografi berpengaruh sedang (35.99%) terhadap kecerdasan ekologis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kecerdasan ekologis dapat dibangun melalui budaya sekolah dan pembelajaran geografi dengan muatan lingkungan didalamnya. Aspek keteladanan dalam menjaga lingkungan dalam budaya sekolah seharusnya dipertahankan. Pembiasaan warga sekolah dalam menjaga kelestarian lingkungan seharusnya dapat menjadi sebuah aturan baku yang terpusat. Sumber dan media pembelajaran geografi menjadi aspek yang seharusnya mendapatkan perhatian untuk meningkatkan kecerdasan ekologis.;---Cimahi city is one of the city in West Java Povince. There are lot of environmental degradation in Cimahi City, among are air, water and land pollutions. Impact from hight industry activity, high total vehicle and lack of green open space. Therefore there sould be an effort for decrease environmental degradation on of them by growing ecological intelligence. Growing ecological intelligence could do with school culture and geography learning with content of environmental. This research using survey method basicly quantitative approach and corelational design. Using stratified random sampling obtained sample 36 school and 260 students. Data collecting by observation, interview, quisioner, literature review and document review. Data analys by regression. Result of the research show environmental content in school culture with variation score midle until high. Environmental content in geography learning with variation score midle until high. Level of ecological intelligence students with variation score midle until high. Contribution of school culture growing ecological intelligence student is 31.13%. Contribution of geography learning growing ecological intelligence is 22.65%. Together school culture and geography learning growing ecological intellience is 35.99%. The result show that ecological intelligence could build by school cuture and geography learning with environmental content inside it. Role model aspect in maintaining the environmental in school culture have to depend. Behavioral residents of the school for maintaining the school environmental should be centralized rule. Resources and media of the geography learning became aspect must be noticed for improve student ecological inteligence
PEMETAAN JALUR DAN TINGGALAN PERKERETAAPIAN MASA KOLONIAL BELANDA DI WILAYAH CIREBON TIMUR
Get PDFCirebon is one of the regions in West Java Province with a coastal landcape, its strategic location and fertile land makes Cirebon rich in agricultural resources. These conditions encouraged the Dutch Government to exploit and occupy in Cirebon. The relatively abundant exploitation of commodities has led to the establishment of efficient transportation facilities for transporting agricultural products. Railroad is an efficient transportation transportation technology that at that time developed, so railroad lines, stations and stops were built with all the facilities. The first development was the Semarang - Cirebon route with the tram class of 1897 and continued to experience development. Through a qualitative approach with a descriptive explorative research method this research seeks to map and identify railroad relics in the Cirebon Region, based on Geographic Information System technology (GIS) to obtain historical social information on the development of the Cirebon Region during the Dutch Colonial period. Data was collected through observation by tracing rail tracks so that railroad relics were found in the form of railroad tracks, stations and stops that were still functioning or those that were no longer active. The tracing data was strengthened with literature studies, literature studies and documentation studies and then analyzed with the Geographic Information System so that a map of the railroad distribution was obtained and described in written form. The results of the study found railroad relics in the form of former railroad tracks, former station buildings and former stops with various supporting facilities including the former buildings of Mundu Station, Warudurur, Kanci, Sindanglaut, Karangsuwung, Jatiseeng, Ciledug, Losari and Babakan. Then stop at Jatipiring, Cibogo, Waled, Luwunggajah, and Titik Simpang Bedilan. The remains are scattered along the former railroad tracks, both those that are still functioning and those that are no longer active
Does Educational Disaster Mitigation Need To Be Introduced In School?
No full textIndonesia is an archipelagic country in subduction of three global plates namely Eurasia, Pacific and Indo-Australia. Make it has many active volcanoes and mountain morphology that are prone to earthquakes, tsunamis and landslides. In astronomical location Indonesia is a country in tropical latitude with high rainfall and irradiation. Makes it vulnerable to atmospheric and hydrosphere disasters such as drought, tropical storms and floods. Also has multicultural population that makes it vulnerable to social conflict. Various factors indicate that Indonesia is a country prone to various disasters. Need disaster mitigation socialization efforts early on. This study describe the need to introduce disaster mitigation education as one of the efforts of disaster risk reduction in schools to students. This study uses literature study method by collecting various written references from books and publications of research results. Use descriftive analysis tecnique for process data. The results show that disaster mitigation education needs to be introduced at the level of schooling in Indonesia. As one of the efforts to prepare the people of Indonesia disaster preparedness. Disaster mitigation education should be included in the curriculum of education, especially on subjects that have a correlation therein
Pemanfaatan Keanekaragaman Bambu Secara Hidrologis, Ekonomis, Sosial dan Pertahanan
Get PDFIndonesia is one of countries with a relatively high level of biodiversity. One of these biological resources, is bamboo. The existence of bamboo plants in Asia, including Indonesia, is widely used by segments, reeds, midribs, colors and height for various purposes. The writing of this article aims to explain the use of bamboo diversity in a hydrological, economic, social and defense manner in society, as one of the alternative solutions for the utilization of biological resources in Indonesia. The type of data used is literature data in the form of scientific papers or relevant research results. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach. The results showed: 1) the hydrological function of bamboo provides direct benefits as a conservation plant reducing erosion, preventing landslides, good land cover for water catchments, while indirectly as a support for the population's water needs such as pipes, canals and water containers; 2) the economic function of bamboo helps to support human needs, increase income and open up new economic opportunities such as building construction materials, plaits, concrete bones, ropes, connecting tools, roofs, floors and bridges; 3) The social function of bamboo is to trigger social activities between individuals or community groups, such as the use of bamboo for musical instruments, eye drops, fishing rods, nurseries, rafts and cigarette pipes; and 4) The function of bamboo defense itself is closely related to the history of the Indonesian people, especially as a weapon in the fight against invaders, in addition to the function of bamboo defense itself, namely as a defense field and live and artificial fences
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Ecological Intelligence Level Of Hight School Students In Cimahi City
No full textIndonesia is experiencing serious environmental problems as a negative impact of development. One of the areas that shows the problem of the environment is Cimahi City located in West Java Province. Therefore, efforts are needed to prepare future generations in order to have high ecological intelligence. The intelligence can be prepared and established through the process of education in the School. The purpose of this study is to measure the level of ecological intelligence of high school students in Cimahi City. This research uses survey method based on quantitative approach. The technique of determining the number of samples using stratified ramdom sampling and obtained 35 schools as sample. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, questionnaires, literature studies and documentation studies. Data then analyzed and presented with descriptive statistic technique. The results showed that the level of ecological intelligence of learners varied between schools, from moderate to high levels. Judging from the components of ecological intelligence, the attitude aspect has the highest score followed by aspects of knowledge, skills and participation. All parties need to encourage schools and learners to improve ecological intelligence through various programs at schools based on environmental conservation efforts
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