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Pengaruh Penyuluhan tentang Ciri Seks Sekunder terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Kelas V di SDN Campurejo Kota Kediri
The secondary sex characteristics are physical characteristics that differentiate males and
females evolve according to patterns that can be predicted, but at the end of puberty these patterns are
already mature or approaching maturity level. With the development of this period, the appearance of
boys - men and women are increasingly different. With the change in the majority of teenagers are not
able to accept his physical state. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of
education to the knowledge of teenagers (female). The research was pre experiment with the approach
of one group pre - post test desaigh. The population was the entire young women and the sample was V
grade students, 26 respondents taken with total sampling technique. The data education knowledge of
secondary sex characteristics was collected by questionnaire, which were categorized in ordinal scale
and analyzed by Wilcoxon. The results of this study was 16 respondents (61.5%) were in good criteria,
8 respondents was in sufficient criteria (30.8%), and 2 respondents were in less criteria (7.7%). The
data analysis obtained in the manual calculation results showed the arithmetic value of z = -4.346 <z
table = 1,96 proved that H0 and H1 accepted. This means that there was an effect of education on the
secondary sex characteristics to the knowledge of young women. The respondents were expected to gain
knowledge not only from books but also the health of other media such as electronic media and print
media, in addition to the provision of education and education to increase knowledge about the teenage
daughter of secondary sex characteristics
Pelaksanaan pembinaan spiritual jama'ah di Yayasan Wisata Hati Jawa Tengah
Dakwah menurut Abdul Choliq merupakan usaha memberikan jawaban Islam terhadap problem kehidupan yang dialami oleh umat manusia di mana dari usaha tersebut akan melahirkan kepatuhan kepada ajaran Islam yang diserukan oleh juru dakwah. Agar dakwah dapat berjalan efektif di perlukan metode dakwah. Metode dakwah terdiri dari metode dakwah bil lisan, bil hal, dan bil qalam. Seperti halnya yang dilakukan oleh para pembina spiritual Wisata Hati Jawa Tengah dalam menyampaikan pesan dakwahnya beliau menggunakan metode dakwah bil lisan dengan memperhatikan situasi dan kondisi objek dakwah.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan pembinaan spiritual di Yayasan Wisata Hati Jawa Tengah dan untuk mengetahui faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam penerapannya. Untuk mendapatkan jawaban tersebut, peneliti menggunakan penelitian kualitatif. Sedangkan untuk mencari data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Adapun teknik analisis dengan menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pembinaan spiritual di Yayasan Wisata Hati Jawa Tengah yaitu dengan menggunakan metode ceramah yang berisi nasihat-nasihat yang baik dengan menggunakan kalimat sederhana, bertutur kata yang baik disertai rasa penuh kesopanan, penuh penghormatan dengan menggunakan perkataan perkataan yang menyentuh. Faktor pendukung dan penghambat metode dakwah bil lisan adalah: Faktor pendukung meliputi: materi-materi dakwah bil lisan mudah diterima, materi disertai humor dan gurauan serta sholawat, penekanan materi dakwah bil lisan, metode dakwah bil lisan lebih fleksibel, dan dukungan dari berbagai pihak. Sedangkan Faktor penghambat metode dakwah bil lisan adalah: da’i kurang bisa mengetahui pemahaman mad’u, komunikasi hanya berjalan satu arah, dan sifat malas untuk mengikuti kegiatan dakwah
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS IMUNISASI DASAR LENGKAP PADA BAYI DI DESA MANGUNREJO KECAMATAN NGADILUWIH KABUPATEN KEDIRI TAHUN 2018
ABSTRAK : Imunisasi merupakan upaya pencegahan primer yang efektif untuk mencegah terjangkitnya penyakit infeksi yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi. Program Pengembangan Imunisasi (PPI) telah dicanangkan oleh WHO sejak tahun 1974 dengan tujuh penyakit target yaitu difteri, tetanus, pertusis, polio, campak, tuberkulosis, dan hepatitis B. Cakupan imunisasi yang rendah menjadi indikator terjadinya kematian akibat PD3I. Oleh karena itu salah satu program yang telah terbukti efektif untuk menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian akibat PD3I adalah imunisasi. Hal ini sejalan dengan kesepakatan MDG’s, dimana untuk mencapai penurunan angka kematian bayi ditandai dengan peningkatan cakupan imunisasi terutama dilihat dari angka cakupan imunisasi campak (WHO, 2008). Hal itu dikarenakan campak adalah imunisasi yang terakhir untuk imunisasi dasar dan merupakan imunisasi yang cukup jauh jaraknya dari imunisasi sebelumnya (yaitu polio 4 pada usia 4 bulan dan campak pada usia 9 bulan) sehingga dapat menjadi indikator tercapainya kondisi Universal Child Immunization (UCI). Tujuan jangka panjang penelitian ini adalah diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan bagi pengembangan penelitian terutama dalam ilmu kesehatan masyarakat. Dengan adanya penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menekan terjangkitnya penyakit dan menekan angka resiko kematian bayi. Sehingga pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah ingin mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status imunisasi dasar lengkap pada bayi di Desa Mangunrejo Kecamatan Ngadiluwih Kabupaten Kediri. Penelitian dilaksanakan mulai pada bulan Februari s/d Mei 2018. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang mempunyai bayi umur 12 s/d 24 bulan yang bersedia menjadi responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Squere. Hasil penelitian di desa Mangunrejo Kecamatan Ngadiluwih Kabupaten Kediri menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dengan status imunisasi dasar lengkap bayi dengan p value sebesar 0,013 < (0,05) , Adanya hubungan antara status pekerjaan ibu dengan status imunisasi dasar lengkap bayi dengan p value sebesar 0,019 < (0,05) dan Adanya hubungan antara pendapatan keluarga dengan status imunisasi dasar lengkap bayi dengan p value sebesar 0,004 < (0,05).Kata kunci: imunisasi dasarABSTRACT : Immunization is considered as an effective primary prevention to some certain infectious diseases effectively. WHO has established Immunization Development Program (IDP) since 1974 with seven kinds of disease as the targets: diphtheria, tetanus, pertusis, polio, measles, tuberculosis and hepatitis B. Low immunization coverage has become the indicator of the mortality occurance as the result of PD3I. Thus, one of the programs which has been proved effectively in decreasing both sickness and mortality caused by PD3I is immunization. It conforms to the MDG’s agreement in which it is stated that in order to reach desreasing number of infant mortality is marked by the increasing immunization coverage, especially by the measles immunization coverage numbers (WHO, 2008). Since the measles immunization is the last basic one given to the babies and which has the longest space from the former ones (polio 4, given to the age of 4 months, while measles is given to the age of 9 months) it can be taken as the indicator that the condition of universal child immunization has been fulfilled. The purpose of this study is to improve the knowledge in research development, especially knowledge of public health. This is also aimed to minimize the risk of infant mortality. And, as the result, public health level can be improved. The significance of this study to find out factors related to the status of complete basic immunization for infants in Mangunrejo village, Ngadiluwih District, Kediri Regency. This research has been carried out since February to May 2018. Samples in this research are mothers with 12-24 months-baby as the respondents. The data analysis used here is Chi Squere Test. The result of the research in Mangunrejo village shows that there is relationship between the immunization status with mothers’ background. Educated mothers shows p value 0.013 < (0.05) has had their babies given a complete basic immunization, and working mothers shows p value 0.019 < (0.05), while family income shows p value 0.004 < (0,05). Key words :basic immunizatio
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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