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Identifikasi Medication Error di Poli Interna Rumah Sakit X di Kota Manado
No full textMedication error adalah suatu kejadian yang dapat merugikan bahkan membahayakan keselamatan pasien yang dilakukan oleh petugas kesehatan khususnya dalam hal pelayanan pengobatan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan persentase medication error pada fase prescribing dan dispensing di Poli Interna Rumah Sakit X di Kota Manado. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bersifat analisis deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data secara prospektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa medication error yang terjadi pada fase prescribing antara lain tulisan resep tidak terbaca 3%, tidak ada nama dokter penulis resep 0,33%, tidak ada paraf dokter 0,33%, salah/nama pasien tidak jelas 4,98%, tidak ada usia pasien 72,75%, tidak ada konsentrasi/dosis sediaan 12,62%, tidak ada jumlah obat 0,33%, tidak ada bentuk sediaan 11,62%, dan tidak lengkap penulisan resep obat keras 0,66%. Sedangkan medication error pada fase dispensing meliputi pengambilan obat yang salah 0,33% dan jumlah obat yang diserahkan kurang 1,66%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kejadian medication error di Poli Interna Rumah Sakit X di Kota Manado terbesar yaitu terjadi pada fase prescribing.Medication error is a condition that can harm and even endanger patient safety carried out by medical workers, especially in terms of patient treatment services. This study aims to determine the percentage of medication errors during the prescribing and dispensing phase at the Interna station of X Hospital in Manado City. This research is a descriptive analysis with prospective data collection. The results showed that medication errors that occurred during the prescribing phase included the recipe cannot be read 3%, no doctor's name in prescription 0.33%, no doctor's initial 0.33%, incorrect/unclear patient name 4.98%, no patient age 72.75%, no concentration/dosage of drugs 12.62%, no amount of drugs 0.33%, no dosage form 11.62%, and no complete prescription of prescription only medicine 0.66%. While medication errors in the dispensing phase include taking the wrong drug 0.33% and the amount of drug delivered is less than 1.66%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the incidence of medication errors at Interna station of X Hospital in Manado city mostly occurs in the prescribing phase.Medication error is a condition that can harm and even endanger patient safety carried out by medical workers, especially in terms of patient treatment services. This study aims to determine the percentage of medication errors during the prescribing and dispensing phase at the Interna station of X Hospital in Manado City. This research is a descriptive analysis with prospective data collection. The results showed that medication errors that occurred during the prescribing phase included the recipe cannot be read 3%, no doctor's name in prescription 0.33%, no doctor's initial 0.33%, incorrect/unclear patient name 4.98%, no patient age 72.75%, no concentration/dosage of drugs 12.62%, no amount of drugs 0.33%, no dosage form 11.62%, and no complete prescription of prescription only medicine 0.66%. While medication errors in the dispensing phase include taking the wrong drug 0.33% and the amount of drug delivered is less than 1.66%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the incidence of medication errors at Interna station of X Hospital in Manado city mostly occurs in the prescribing phase
IDENTIFIKASI MEDICATION ERROR PADA RESEP PASIEN POLI INTERNA DI INSTALASI FARMASI RUMAH SAKIT BHAYANGKARA Tk. III MANADO
No full textABSTRACTMedication Error is every event that can be avoided which can cause or result in improper drug service or harm the patient while the drug is under the supervision of health personnel or patients. The aim of the study was to find out the prevalence of Medication Errors, which occur, in the precscribing phase and the dispensing phase of internal outpatient clinic. This research is a descriptive analysis research with prospective data collection. Study sample is 332 prescriptions of internal outpatient clinic who entered the pharmaceutical installation of Bhayangkara Hospital, Level III, in the period of January 2019. The results showed that there was a Medication Error in both phases. Medication Error that occurs in the prescribing phase includes; no birth date (age) 80.12%, no dosage form 38.85%, no consentration/dosage 27.71%, incomplete prescription of hard drugs 6.32%, can’t read prescribing letter 3.01%, incorrect/unclear patient name 1.20 %, there is no number of drugs 0.30% and there are no administration rules 0.30%. Medication Error that occurs in the dispensing phase includes; drug delivery outside the instructions is 8.13%, the drug delivered is less that 1.81%, and writing etiquette is wrong or incomplete 0.30%. Based on the data above, it can be concluded that there is a potensial of Medication Error in the prescribing and dispensing phase at Bhayangkara Hospital, Level III, Manado.  Keywords: Medication Error, Prescribing, Dispensing, Clinic Internally Bhayangkara Hospital Tk.III Manado.  ABSTRAKMedication Error adalah setiap kejadian yang dapat dihindari yang dapat menyebabkan atau berakibat pada pelayanan obat yang tidak tepat atau membahayakan pasien sementara obat berada dalam pengawasan tenaga kesehatan atau pasien. Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengetahui prevalensi Medication Error yang terjadi pada fase prescribing dan fase dispensing pasien rawat jalan poli interna. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analisis deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data secara prospektif. Terhadap 332 resep pasien rawat jalan Poli Interna yang masuk di instalasi farmasi Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Tk.III Manado periode bulan Januari 2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi Medication Error pada kedua fase tersebut. Medication Error yang terjadi pada Fase prescribing meliputi; tidak ada tanggal lahir (usia) 80.12 %, tidak ada bentuk sediaan 38.85 %, tidak ada konsentrasi/dosis sediaan 27.71 %, tidak lengkap penulisan resep obat keras 6.32 %, tulisan resep tidak terbaca 3.01 %, salah/tidak jelas nama pasien 1.20 %, tidak ada jumlah obat 0.30 % dan tidak ada aturan pakai 0.30 %. Medication Error yang terjadi pada Fase dispensing meliputi; pemberian obat diluar instruksi 8.13 %, obat yang diserahkan kurang 1.81 %, dan penulisan etiket yang salah atau tidak lengkap 0.30 %. Berdasarkan data diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa masih terjadi Medication Error pada fase prescribing dan dispensing di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Tk.III Manado. Kata kunci : Medication Error, Prescribing, Dispensing, Poli Interna Rumah Sakit       Bhayangkara Tk.III Manado
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
No full textThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
No full text“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
No full textWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
No full textWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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