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    Implememntasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Di SMA Negeri 3 Pinrang,

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    MUKRIMA, 2023. Implememntasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Di SMA Negeri 3 Pinrang, Skripsi. Dibimbing oleh Dr. Wahira, M.Pd. dan Syamsurijal Basri, S.Pd, M.Pd. Jurusan Administrasi Pendidikan, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Makassar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi kurikulum merdeka belajar di SMA Negeri 3 Pinrang. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pengecekan keabsahan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kurikulum merdeka belajar di SMA Negeri 3 Pinrang telah terlaksana dengan baik sesuai dengan tahapan dan ketentuan dari Kemendikbudristek terhadap implementasi kurikulum Merdeka belajar, dari (1) penyusunan alur tujuan pembelajaran, diawali dengan menganalisis capaian pembelajaran (CP), lalu menyesuaikan dengan elemen-elemen pelajaran setiap tingkatan fase, dan disusun secara sederhana dan informatif. (2) merumuskan kriteria ketercapaian tujuan pembelajaran, dengan menggunakan pendekatan dengan skala atau interval nilai yang telah ditentukan oleh guru dan memberikan deskripsi tiap interval tersebut. (3) mengembangkan dan menyusun modul ajar, terlebih dahulu guru membuat alur tujuan pembelajaran. Modul ajar dibuat secara sistematis dan beurut dari kegiatan pendahuluan, kegiatan inti, dan kegiatan penutup. Modul ajar dibuat menyesuaikan dengan karakteristik peserta didik. Serta (4) proses penyusunan dan pembelajaran proyek penguatan profil Pelajar Pancasila, diawali dengan menentukan tema projek, menentukan alokasi waktu projek, kemudian menentukan dan membentuk tim fasilitator tiap tema yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pengarahan kepada peserta didi

    PROGRAM PEMERINTAH MELALUI PNPM MANDIRI PADA PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYRAKAT (STUDI DESA BAKTI KECAMATAN PONRANG SELATAN KABUPATEN LUWU)

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    ABSTRAK Mukrima Risal, 2020.“Program pemerintah melalui PNPM Mandiri Pada Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyrakat (Studi Desa Bakti Kecamatan Ponrang Selatan Kabupaten Luwu)”.Skripsi Program Studi Perbankan Syariah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo. Dibimbing oleh Ramlah M dan Nurdin Batjo. Penelitian ini bertujuan, untuk mengetahui Program pemrintah melalui PNPM Mandiri dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan untuk mengetahui kondisi kesejahteraan masyarakat desa Bakti kecamatan Ponrang Selatan kabupaten Luwu dalam program PNPM Mandiri. Untuk mengembangkan penelitian ini, digunakan desain penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini berusaha menguraiakan menghasilkan data deskriptif berupa kata-kata tertulis atau lisan dari orang-orang dan perilaku yang diamati. Berdasarkan penilitian yang dilakukan sebelumnya, maka kesimpulan skripsi ini adalah PNPM Mandiri dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Desa Bakti Kecamatan Ponrang Selatan Kabupaten Luwu dilakukan dengan mengimplementasikan dua jenis program yaitu, 1) Program Kerja di Bidang Infrastruktur, a) Pembangunan Saluran Drainase Bagi Petani, b) Pengerasan Jalan Pertanian dan Pemukiman Masyarakat c) Jembatan, d) Pendirian Taman Kanak-kanak, d) Pembangunan Posyandu . 2) Program Kerja di Bidang Ekonomi, a) Penyaluran dana kepada kelompok usaha ekonomi produktif, b) Penyaluran dana kapada kelompok simpan pinjam perempuan. Kondisi kesejahteraan masyarakat miskin desa Bakti kecamatan Ponrang Selatan kabupaten Luwu dalam program PNPM Mandiri, dapat simpulkan bahwa PNPM mandiri membantu memberikan pemberdayaan untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui berbagai program yang telah di implementasikan mulai dari membangun sarana dan prasarana pendidikan, kesehatan dan akses pertanian serta bantuan dana untuk pengembangan usaha bagi pelaku ekonomi. PNPM mandiri di desa Bakti sudah memberikan kebutuhan dasar dan melalukan pemberdayaan kepada masyarakat yang berkelanjutan.Dengan adanya PNPM mandiri di desa Bakti banyak kegiatan�kegiatan yang dulunya sangat sulit dan bahkan tidak bisa dilakukan, saat ini masyarakat desa Bakti secara bersama-sama dapat merasakan langsung hal tersebut. Kata Kunci: PNPM Mandiri, Kesejahteraan

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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