22 research outputs found
Delfini digressivo
No full textThe author draws a literary-biographical portrait of Antonio Delfini, remarkable and overall neglected writer of twentieth-century Italian review. He emphasizes: the hybrid political ideology of Delfini, after initial adhesion to Fascism, reconciling dynastic landlordism and industrial communism; poems and prose that boldly and originally grafted surrealism European issues in the Italian tradition; the masterpiece Il ricordo della Basca, inspired by a visionary romantic love and by a digressive and entropic narrative technique, breaking the objective and organic representation of reality
The rhetoric of media and literary forms: Antonio Delfini
No full textThe present paper aimed at showing the cognitive impact of the conceptual and perceptual organization of media on literary forms.
On the one hand, McLuhan stated that the medium is a metaphor, as long as it shifts information across different conceptual domains. On the other hand, cognitive theories argued that the metaphor is a strategy of conceptualization of the experience. Mediology, cognitive poetics and literary criticism can cooperate in order to describe the conceptual metaphors conveyed by the media, and the way they interact with the literature in the deeply interconnected semiotic context of the XXth Century.
Antonio Delfini’s writings and composition strategies reveal the hybridization produced by the contact between the rhetoric and the conceptual organization of literary texts, and the formal organization of the media. In Delfini’s work, the process of hybridization is realized by reusing textual fragments produced by media. Such an hybridization also consists in a wider phenomenon of exchange between the cognitive schemas produced by media, and the very idea of literature practiced by the author. Delfini, indeed, conceives the structures of newspapers and journals as a conceptual model for making sense of reality
Not informed by the author
No full textEm 2002, a Organização Mundial da Saúde definiu a violência como um problema grave de saúde pública. No Brasil, desde o início da década de 1980, acidentes e violências constituem a segunda causa de óbitos, mas somente em 2001 foi instituída a Política Nacional de Redução da Morbimortalidade por Acidentes e Violências (portaria MS/GM nº 737), visando a ações de enfrentamento em todo o território. No município de São Paulo, em 2015, a Secretaria Municipal de Saúde (SMS/SP) instituiu os Núcleos de Prevenção de Violência (NPVs) nas Unidades de Saúde, como estratégia para lidar com esse problema. Considerando esse contexto, objetiva-se refletir sobre o enfrentamento da violência nas Unidades Básicas de Saúde, na cidade de São Paulo, a partir de ações dos Núcleos de Prevenção de Violência. Foram realizadas: revisão bibliográfica, análise documental e entrevistas com gestores da SMS/SP e trabalhadores dos NPVs da região sul do município de São Paulo. A análise foi feita a partir de estudos que abordam a violência e do referencial teórico da psicologia social formulada por Enrique Pichon-Rivière. Conclui-se que muitos são os desafios para o enfrentamento da violência e efetivação dos NPVs, implantados com esse intuito, tendo em vista questões referentes às dimensões micro e macropolíticas. A desnaturalização da violência representa uma das frentes importantes para o enfrentamento do problema e um dos potenciais do NPV, que pode se apresentar como resistência em meio a tantas violências presentes no dia a diaIn 2002, the Worl Health Organization defined violence as a serious public health problem. In Brazil, since the beginning of 1980s, accidents and violence are the second-leading cause of death, but only in 2001 it is instituted a National Policy of Morbity and Mortality Reduction due to Accidents and Violence (Ordinance MS/GM 737) aiming actions to confront violence throughout the territory. In 2015 in São Paulo, the Municipal Secretary of Health instituted, in the Public Health Units, Centers for Prevention of Violence (NPVs) as a strategy to deal with this problem. Considering this context, the objective of this work is to reflect about confrontation to violence in the Basic Units of Health, in the city of São Paulo, based on the actions taken by the Centers for Prevention of Violence. The research was carried out by doing literature review, document analysis and interviews with managers of the Municipal Secretary of Health and workers of the Centers for Prevention of Violence in the South region of São Paulo. The analysis was done based on studies about violence and on the theoretical reference of Social Psychology by Enrique Pichon-Rivière. The conclusion is that there are many challenges to successfully confront violence and to make the Centers for Reduction of Violence, which were built to this aim, effective. Besides, matters refered to micro and macro politics dimensions are considered. Denaturalization of violence represents one of the important ways to deal with the problem and one of the potential of the Centers for Reduction of Violence, which can represent a way of resistance among so much violence found in the daily basi
CONDIZIONI GENERALI DI CONTRATTO E TUTELA DELLA CONCORRENZA
No full textThe present thesis seeks to inquire the possibility to operate a control on the content of standard contracts through the application of competition law: namely, it aims to identify in which cases an enterprise violates competition law by adopting standard terms and employing them in its contractual relationships; furthermore, it wishes to analyze which remedies are available to the enterprise’s contractual counterparties. The enquiry is particularly relevant in the current socio-economical context, in which new market powers are rising and seem able to defy traditional antitrust law tenets. The reference is to the so-called “Big Tech companies”, i.e. firms (such as Facebook, Google or Amazon) which, by offering apparently free services (which are actually paid for by the exploitation of users’ personal data), have hitherto managed to escape antitrust scrutiny. However, some recent investigations have reversed the trend and have found these firms guilty of infringing antitrust law by adopting terms and conditions particularly prejudicial to the user (especially with regards to protection of its privacy). From another point of view, the “antitrust control” on standard contracts may allow to identify the remedy available to the prejudiced party within contractual relationships where, despite the fact that both parties are technically “professional”, a significant imbalance of bargaining power exists, so that the weak party is forced to enter into a detrimental contract. In order to answer these questions, the thesis analyses the debate between scholars regarding the feasibility of a control of substance of standard contracts, whereas the Italian Civil Code only provides for a formal control; moreover, it examines the different doctrinal opinions on the matter of the relation between antitrust prohibitions and the contracts that the dominant enterprise stipulates with professionals and consumers alike
Riqualificazione del lungofiume di Lisbona : Doca de Santos
No full textLAUREA MAGISTRALEL’elaborato di tesi presentato vuole portare il lettore ad una conoscenza generale della città di Lisbona, partendo dall’origine della città fino ai giorni attuali descrivendo l’evoluzione storica di questa, necessaria al lettore per comprendere a fondo lo stretto rapporto fra il fiume Tago e la città di Lisbona.
Il litorale è il tema del progetto, in particolare l’area fluviale del quartiere Santos, uno dei primi quartieri visitati dall’autore durante il soggiorno Erasmus e che fin dalla prima visita ha suscitato particolare interesse nell’autore che mai si sarebbe immaginato di trovarsi dinanzi ad un’area così centrale e con così tante possibilità, ma che al giorno d’oggi verte in uno stato di abbandono e degrado.
Il progetto vuole riconsegnare la zona alla città sia connettendo con più forza quest’isola urbana delimitata dalla ferrovia e dal fiume con la creazione di due nuove passerelle pedonali sia rivitalizzandola attraverso la cultura e lo sport, due tematiche che secondo l’autore hanno la forza di far rinascere una zona. In particolare, vengono creati un nuovo centro culturale, ampi spazi verdi sia attrezzati per attività sportive sia liberi per lo svago ed un nuovo centro navale al cui interno vi sarà una scuola di vela ed una nuova marina.
Le nuove attrazioni, sportive, culturali e di svago completeranno il lungo fiume, in parte già rivitalizzato, che dal ponte 25 de Abril giunge fino Belèm ed il restante lungo fiume che giunge al centro della città, difatti quest’ultimo tratto, secondo l’autore è poco considerato e valorizzato, un progetto di rivitalizzazione dell’area cucirebbe nuovamente il rapporto fra i cittadini ed il fiume che negli anni è stato perso, o quantomeno dimenticato.The hereby dissertation aims to introduce the reader to a general acquaintance of the city of Lisbon. The analysis starts from the origin of the city and by describing its historic development ends up in the present day. This detailed breakdown is necessary for the reader to fully understand the close relationship between the river Tagus and the city of Lisbon.
The waterfront is the theme of the project, in particular the river area of the Santos district, one of the first neighborhoods visited by the author during the Erasmus experience. The Santos district, since the first visit, has aroused particular interest in the author who never would have imagined to be faced with such a central area and with so many possibilities, but that nowadays it concerns a state of neglect and degradation.
The project wants to return the area to the city both by connecting more strongly this Urban island, bordered by the railway and the river with the creation of two new pedestrian walkways, both revitalizing the area through culture and sport, two themes that according to the author have the strength to revive an area. In particular, there will be a new cultural center, large green spaces both equipped for sports activities and free for leisure and a new center ship, where there will be a sailing school and a new marina.
The new attractions, sports, cultural and leisure will complete the waterfront, in part already revitalized, that from the bridge 25 de Abril reaches Belèm and the remaining along the river that reaches the center of the city, in fact this last stretch, according to the author is little considered and a project to revitalize the area would sew again the relationship between the citizens and the river that has been lost over the years, or at least forgotten
La renuncia a la resolución por incumplimiento y la práctica de los contratos internacionales
No full textThe essay assesses the validity and enforceability of a clause which precludes the remedy of termination by breach of the contract, allowing the parties only either to enforce the contract or to seek damages.
The clause is widely adopted in several contractual transactions, such as SPA (Sale and Purchase agreement) contract in Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) business, as it shaped as the so called “sole remedy” clause, allowing in case of breach of the Representations and Warranties (R&W) only to seek the indemnity provide by the contract.
The Author concludes for the validity of the clause under Italian Law, under the limit set forth by Sect. 1229 Italian Civil Code and providing it safeguards the alternative remedies of specific performance and damages, set forth by Sect. 1453 ICC
O uso da internet pelo bibliotecário em Santa Catarina: apropriação social ou desintermediação?
No full textDissertação (Mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas
The conflictual city : struggles for housing and working class area transformations : the case of Faubourg de Fives (1969-2016)
No full textLes "luttes urbaines" semblent aujourd’hui reléguées à une histoire ancienne, celle d'un âge d'or des luttes des années 1970.Ces mobilisations n'ont pourtant pas totalement disparues et connaissent même un certain regain, à la faveur des dernières vagues de rénovation urbaine. Ces luttes, qui mêlent habitants et usagers des quartiers populaires, participent encore à la transformation des espaces urbains dans lesquels elles prennent place. Cette thèse interroge les relations de structuration réciproques entre les transformations des quartiers populaires et les mouvements de contestations des politiques de rénovation urbaine et du logement. À la croisée de la sociologie urbaine et de la sociologie des mouvements sociaux, ce travail propose une relecture critique des travaux de l'école française de sociologie urbaine marxiste. Ce faisant, la thèse s'appuie sur l'étude de quatre mobilisations qui ont émergé entre 1969 et 2016 dans un faubourg ouvrier de l'Est de la ville de Lille, le quartier de Fives. Une première enquête historique analyse trois mobilisations qui s'inscrivent dans une lutte contre la rénovation urbaine ayant eu cours dans les années 1970-1980. La deuxième, contemporaine, étudie une association née au début des années 2010 qui mêle lutte contre la rénovation urbaine et syndicalisme du logement. Ce travail se situe dans une démarche proche de la recherche-action puisque l'auteur est membre et actuel salarié de l'association étudiée.The "urban struggles" seem now to be an old story belonging to the golden age of the 1970's struggles. However, those mobilizations did not fully disappear and are even experiencing a revival as a result of the last waves of urban renewal. Those struggles, embodied by both neighbors and "users" of the working-class areas, take part in the transformation of the urban spaces where they emerge.This thesis questions the relations of mutual structuring between the process of transformation of the working-class areas and the movements of social protest built against the urban renewal process and the housing policies. At the crossroads between urban sociology and the sociology of social movements, this work offers an analytical reinterpretation of the French school of Marxist urban sociology.In this perspective, this thesis relies on the study of four social mobilizations that have emerged between 1969 and 2016 in a working-class neighborhood located in the eastern part of the city of Lille, Lille-Fives. A first historical inquiry analyses three mobilizations taking flesh in a struggle against the urban renewal that occurred during the 1970's and the 1980's. The second one is contemporary and studies an association born at the beginning of 2010 that is involved in the struggle against urban renewal and very active through housing syndicalism. This last work is quite in line with the research approach of action-research as the author is a member and a current employee of the association
The narrator of My Life as a Russian Novel, by Emmanuel Carrère, and the promise of autobiography
No full textEm um contexto literário contemporâneo atravessado pela escrita de si, este trabalho buscou estudar a obra Um romance russo, de Emmanuel Carrère, à luz das propostas da autobiografia e da autoficção, esta última uma expressão que convoca diferentes definições e justificativas. Para isso debruçou-se sobre a construção do narrador-protagonista, que declara ter como objetivo contar a história de seu avô para romper o silêncio em torno dela, imposto por sua mãe, e, assim, enterrar o fantasma desse homem que continuaria assombrando seus descendentes com sua personalidade amarga. Observamos que o narrador, identificado ao autor, faz uso da metonímia em diferentes instâncias da obra: alinhava narrativas menores que remetem ao mesmo tema, apresenta personagens femininas que remetem à figura materna e o próprio protagonista se constrói em espelhamento com o personagem do avô. Tal recurso, somado a duas narrativas que se entrelaçam, organizando o texto de Um romance russo, age como argumentação em favor de seu objetivo, justificando a necessidade de romper com a proibição da mãe e publicar este livro. Pela responsabilidade implicada na reabilitação da figura do avô, seguindo os moldes do que o crítico Dominique Viart propõe para o récit de filiation, e pela performatividade que objetiva, além das referências sem ambiguidade em seu texto, Carrère estabelece um pacto autobiográfico, como estudado por Philippe Lejeune, que é essencial para a leitura de Um romance russo. Acreditamos que, embora o gênero moderno da autobiografia não se aplique nem a esta, nem a obras anteriores do mesmo autor, um autobiográfico percorre todas elas, recusando as possibilidades de pacto romanesco com que joga a autoficção; ainda, identificam-se em sua produção elementos como o uso comentado da psicanálise, incursões ficcionais demarcadas no texto, estruturas fragmentárias e hibridismo de formas que situam Carrère no debate contemporâneo.In a contemporary literary context shot through with the notion of writing oneself, this thesis seeks to study the work My Life as a Russian Novel, by Emmanuel Carrère, in light of the proposals put forth by both autobiography and autofiction, the latter evoking a variety of definitions and justifications. As such, the work examines the construction of the narrator/protagonist, who states that his aim is to tell the story of his grandfather in order to break the silence around it imposed by his mother and thus put to rest the ghost of a bitter man left haunting his descendants. We observe that the narrator, identified with the author, turns to metonymy at several points in the work: he lines up several minor narratives that speak to the same theme and presents female characters that evoke his mother, while the protagonist constructs himself as a mirror image of the character of his grandfather. This tack, alongside the two interlocking narratives that structure My Life as a Russian Novel, serves as ammunition towards his ultimate goal: justifying the need to break his mothers ban and publish this book. In terms of the responsibility implied in the rehabilitation of the figure of his grandfather in keeping with the structure that critic Dominique Viart proposes for the récit de filiation and in terms of the performativity he crafts, in addition to the unambiguous references in his text, Carrère establishes an autobiographical pact, as studied by Philippe Lejeune, which is essential for the reading of My Life as a Russian Novel. We believe that, although the autobiography as a modern genre does not apply to this or other works by the author, a thread of autobiography runs through all of them, rejecting the openings towards a novelesque pact that autofiction plays with; moreover, one may identify such elements in his oeuvre as the commented usage of psychoanalysis, fictional incursions clearly demarcated in the text, fragmentary structures, and a hybridity of form that situate Carrère within the contemporary debate on the topic
