8,188 research outputs found
An analysis of student perceptions of the Master of Science Global Hospitality Management concentration
No full textIncludes bibliographical references
Redescription of Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891 (Decapoda, Brachyura, Leucosiidae) from southeast India
No full textPrema, M., Ravichandran, S., Ng, Peter K. L. (2018): Redescription of Parilia alcocki Wood-Mason, in Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891 (Decapoda, Brachyura, Leucosiidae) from southeast India. Zootaxa 4378 (1): 111-120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4378.1.
MARKETING VALORIZATION OF THE CITY OF SPLIT AS CULTURAL TOURISM DESTINATION
No full textU radu se analizira strateški pristup upravljanju marketingom turističke destinacije, polazeći od modela funkcioniranja destinacije kao sustava te destinacije kao integralnog turistifčkog proizvoda. Koncentracija kulturnih resursa povećava vrijednost ukupnog turističkog proizvoda pa se mnoge destinacije okreću prema kulturi kao sredstvu diferenciranja od konkurencije. Vrijednost
kulturne djelatnosti u svrhu poticanja društvenog i gospodarskog razvoja prepoznata je u razvojnim strategijama mnogih destinacija. Poseban naglasak stavljen je na kulturu kao sredstvo povećanja
konkurentnosti urbanih područja odnosno diferenciranja od konkurencije kroz kreativne oblike kultumog turizma. Kultumi turizam jedan je od razvojnih prioriteta i grada Splita, a njegov dugoročan uspjeh ovisit će o razvoju partnerstva i suradnje kultumog Í turističkog sektora. Ograničenja koja danas koče razvoj kultumog turizma rezultat su sporog gospodarskog razvoja grada i nejasne vizije razvoja turizma. Na temelju rezultata provedenog primamog istraživanja, u radu se predlažu glavne strateške smjernice razvoja kultumog turizma u Splitu i akcije koje treba poduzeti u svrhu boljeg
povezivanja kulture i turizma sektora, razvoja i promocije proizvoda te dostupnosti informacija i plasmana kulturnih turističkih proizvoda.This paper presents an analysis of the strategic approach to tourist destination marketing management, its starting point being the model in which destination functions as a system and in which destination is an integrated tourist product. The concentration of cultural resources
increases the value of the entire tourist product, so many destinations focus on culture as their distinctive feature against competition. The value of culture industry in enhancing the social and
economic development has been recognised in development strategies of many destinations. Special emphasis is being put on culture as a means of increasing competitiveness of urban areas, i.e. of differentiation against competition through creative forms of cultural tourism. Cultural tourism is high on the priorities list in the development of the City of Split and its success in the long run will depend on the partnership and co-operation between the cultural and tourist sectors. The obstacles now standing in the way of development of cultural tourism result from a slow economic development of the town and a fuzzy vision of tourism development. Based on the results of primary research, main Strategie guidelines of cultural tourism development in Split are being proposed, as well as actions to be taken for the purpose of making firmer connections between the cultural and tourism, development and promotion of products and availability of information and placing of cultur tourist products on the market
Percepcija nasilja prema LGBTQ+ osobama
No full textCilj je diplomskog istražiti percepciju nasilja prema LGBTQ+ populaciji iz perspektive LGBTQ+ osoba. Istraživanje obuhvaća pregled različitih aspekta nasilja, uključujući definiciju i kategorizaciju nasilja te nasilje prema LGBTQ+ populaciji. Prikazana je i kratka povijest zakona prema LGBTQ+ populaciji, prvo u društvima starog vijeka, a zatim u društvima koja su živjela na teritoriju Republike Hrvatske te u samoj Republici Hrvatskoj. U središnjem dijelu rada autorica je predstavila intervjue s dvije 20-godišnje LGBTQ+ osobe u Hrvatskoj. Glavni problem kojim se bavi diplomski rad je percepcija nasilja, a cilj je ispitati kako društvo percipira nasilje nad LGBTQ+ osobama i kako te osobe same doživljavaju nasilje prema sebi.The goal of this thesis is to investigate the perception of violence towards LGBTQ+ population from the perspective of LGBTQ+ people. The research includes an overview of various aspects of violence, including the definition and categorization of violence and violence towards the LGBTQ+ population. A brief history of the laws pertaining to the LGBTQ+ population is also presented, first in the societies of ancient times, and then in the societies of the Republic of Croatia and in the Republic of Croatia itself. In the central part of the paper, the author presented interviews with two 20-year-old LGBTQ+ people in Croatia. The main problem dealt with in the thesis is the perception of violence, and the goal is to examine how society perceives violence against LGBTQ+ people and how these people experience violence towards themselves
Percepcija nasilja prema LGBTQ+ osobama
No full textCilj je diplomskog istražiti percepciju nasilja prema LGBTQ+ populaciji iz perspektive LGBTQ+ osoba. Istraživanje obuhvaća pregled različitih aspekta nasilja, uključujući definiciju i kategorizaciju nasilja te nasilje prema LGBTQ+ populaciji. Prikazana je i kratka povijest zakona prema LGBTQ+ populaciji, prvo u društvima starog vijeka, a zatim u društvima koja su živjela na teritoriju Republike Hrvatske te u samoj Republici Hrvatskoj. U središnjem dijelu rada autorica je predstavila intervjue s dvije 20-godišnje LGBTQ+ osobe u Hrvatskoj. Glavni problem kojim se bavi diplomski rad je percepcija nasilja, a cilj je ispitati kako društvo percipira nasilje nad LGBTQ+ osobama i kako te osobe same doživljavaju nasilje prema sebi.The goal of this thesis is to investigate the perception of violence towards LGBTQ+ population from the perspective of LGBTQ+ people. The research includes an overview of various aspects of violence, including the definition and categorization of violence and violence towards the LGBTQ+ population. A brief history of the laws pertaining to the LGBTQ+ population is also presented, first in the societies of ancient times, and then in the societies of the Republic of Croatia and in the Republic of Croatia itself. In the central part of the paper, the author presented interviews with two 20-year-old LGBTQ+ people in Croatia. The main problem dealt with in the thesis is the perception of violence, and the goal is to examine how society perceives violence against LGBTQ+ people and how these people experience violence towards themselves
Percepcija nasilja prema LGBTQ+ osobama
No full textCilj je diplomskog istražiti percepciju nasilja prema LGBTQ+ populaciji iz perspektive LGBTQ+ osoba. Istraživanje obuhvaća pregled različitih aspekta nasilja, uključujući definiciju i kategorizaciju nasilja te nasilje prema LGBTQ+ populaciji. Prikazana je i kratka povijest zakona prema LGBTQ+ populaciji, prvo u društvima starog vijeka, a zatim u društvima koja su živjela na teritoriju Republike Hrvatske te u samoj Republici Hrvatskoj. U središnjem dijelu rada autorica je predstavila intervjue s dvije 20-godišnje LGBTQ+ osobe u Hrvatskoj. Glavni problem kojim se bavi diplomski rad je percepcija nasilja, a cilj je ispitati kako društvo percipira nasilje nad LGBTQ+ osobama i kako te osobe same doživljavaju nasilje prema sebi.The goal of this thesis is to investigate the perception of violence towards LGBTQ+ population from the perspective of LGBTQ+ people. The research includes an overview of various aspects of violence, including the definition and categorization of violence and violence towards the LGBTQ+ population. A brief history of the laws pertaining to the LGBTQ+ population is also presented, first in the societies of ancient times, and then in the societies of the Republic of Croatia and in the Republic of Croatia itself. In the central part of the paper, the author presented interviews with two 20-year-old LGBTQ+ people in Croatia. The main problem dealt with in the thesis is the perception of violence, and the goal is to examine how society perceives violence against LGBTQ+ people and how these people experience violence towards themselves
Alesa prema
No full textAlesa prema (Godart, [1824]) Figs 1–2, 7, 12–13, 61, 71, 77, 82–83, 92 Erycina prema Godart, [1824], in Latreille & Godart. Enc. Méth. 9, p. 555, 569; one specimen [holotype], without locality. Alesa prema; Doubleday, 1847. List. Lep. Brit. Mus. 2, p. 1.—Westwood, 1851, in Doubleday, 1851. Gen. diurn. Lep. 2, p. 418, pl. 70, fig. 8 (male d).—Bates, 1868. Journ. Linn. Soc. London, Zool., 9 (39): 414; syn.: smaragdifera.—Herrich-Schäffer, 1868. Corr.-Blatt zool.-min. Ver. Regensburg 22: 121.—Kirby, 1871. Syn. Cat. diurn. Lep., p. 287.—Kirby, 1879. Cat. Coll. diurn. Lep. Hewiston, p. 186.—Glaser, 1887. Cat. etymol. Coleopt. Lepid., p. 274.—Staudinger, 1888, in Staudinger & Schatz. Exot. Schmett. 1, p. 242; 2, pl. 88 (male, female d, v).—Mengel, 1905. Cat. Erycinidae, p. 54.— Stichel, 1910, in Wytsman. Gen. Ins. 112A, p. 80, pl. 4, figs 12a, c (palpus), d (leg), g (male gen.).— Seitz, 1916. Gross-Schmett. Erde 5, p. 652, pl. 127 (male, female d).—Stichel, 1925. Ztschr. wiss. Insektenbiol. 20: 21.—Michael, 1928. Erinn. S.- Amer, p. 50, 88.— Stichel, 1930. Lep. Cat. 40, p. 293; syn.: smaragdifera, f. nigra.— Biedermann, 1936. Bull. Soc. ent. France 41 (15): 252, pl. 3, figs 3, 4, 7, 8 (male, female d, v).—Cardoso, 1949. Rev. Entom. 20(1/3): 430.—K. Brown & Mielke, 1967. Jour. Lep. Soc. 21 (3): 146.—Barcant, 1970 Butt. Trinidad and Tobago, p. 226, pl. 9, fig. 16 (male d).—Callaghan, 1983. Jour. Res. Lep. 21 (3): 164, fig. 2.—Brown, 1993. Occas. Paper IUCN Sp. Surv. Comm. 8: 48.—Brown, 1993. Occas. Paper IUCN Sp. Surv. Comm. 8: 151.— d’Abrera, 1994. Butt. Neotrop. Region 6, Riodinidae, p. 933, figs (male, female d).—Lamas, 1994. RAP Work. Pap. 6: 84, 181.— Robbins et al., 1996, in Wilson & Sandoval. Manu, p. 235.— Brévignon, 1997. Lambillionea 97 (3)(1): 331, 334.—O. Mielke & Casagrande, 1998. Revta bras. Zool. 14(4): 998.—Brown & Freitas, 2000. Bol. Mus. Biol. Melo Leitão 11/12: 86.—Andrade, 2002. Biodiversity de las mariposas (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) de Colombia, in Costa et al. (eds.) Proyecto de Red Iberoamericana de Biogeografía y Entomología Sistemática 2: 170.— Hall, 2003. Syst. Ent. 28: 24, 26, fig. 1b (male d).— Callaghan & Lamas, 2004, Riodinidae, p. 148, in Lamas (ed.) Checklist: Part 4A. Hesperioidea— Papilionoidea, in Heppner (ed.) Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera 5A; syn.: smaragdifera, ab. nigra.—O. Mielke & Casagrande, 2004. Borboletas, p. 727, 738 figs (male, female d), in Mikich & Bérnils (eds). Livro verm. Fauna ameaç. Est. Paraná; syn.: smaragdifera, ab. nigra, f. sapphirina.—Emery et al., 2006. Rev. Bras. Ent. 50 (11): 88.—Pinheiro & Emery, 2006. Biota Neotrop. 6 (3): 10.— Salazar & Constantino, 2007. Bol. Cient. Mus. Hist. Nat. U. Caldas 11: 168, 169, figs 35, 36 (male, female d).— Nuñes, 2008. Trop. Lep. Res. 18 (2): 81, 84.—Nuñes, 2009. Trop. Lep. Res. 19 (2): 74.— Hall & Ahrenholz, 2010. Trop. Lep. Res. 20 (1): 21.— Dolibaina et al., 2010. Biota Neotrop. 10 (3): 75, 76, 78, 79, figs 16, 17 (female d, v).—Salazar et al., 2010. Bol. Cient. Mus. Hist. Nat. U. Caldas 14(1): 171.—Núñez-Bustos et al. 2011. Trop. Lep. Res. 21 (1): 40.—K. Brown, Schoultz, A. O. Saura & A. Saura, 2012. Hereditas 149: 130.—Nielsen & Salazar, 2014. Bol. Cient. Mus. Hist. Nat. U. Caldas 18 (2), p. 218.—Salik et al., 2014. SHILAP Revta. lepid. 42 (166): 268.—Avigliano & Schenone, 2015. Entomotropica 30(9): 89.— Gallard & Fernandez, 2015. Bull. Soc. ent. France 120 (2): 135, 136, 137, 138, figs 1, 2 (male d, v).—Gonzalo-Andrade et al., 2015. Revta. Colomb. Amaz. 8: 107.— Gallard, 2017. Riodinidae Guyane, p. 56, pl 10, fig. 2K (male d).—Salazar et al., 2017. Bol. Cient. Mus. Hist. Nat. U. Caldas 21 (2), p. 159.—Klimaitis et al., 2018. Mariposas Argentinas, p.106, fig. 280 [1–4] (male and female, d,v).—Dickens et al., 2019. J. Insect Cons. 23: 715, 720, 725. Alesa smaragdifera Westwood, 1851, in Doubleday. Gen. diurn. Lep. 2, p. 418; Columbia. Alesa prema ab. nigra Kaye, 1925. Trans. ent. Soc. London 1924(3/4): 415; Trinidad, St. Ann’s, 1000 ft., R. Dick [leg.].— Kaye, 1940. Trans. ent. Soc. London 90: 558. Diagnosis. Forewing length, males 18–24 mm, n=52; females 19–23mm, n=12. Forewing and hindwing compact, with pointed forewing apex and hindwing tornus; body and bands of the wings upper side dark blue, wings underside ground color light brown; uncus with posterior margin not lobed; anterior and posterior projections of saccus narrow and long, respectively; valva oval; outer dorsal process of valva short, never exceeding transtilla distally and parallel to inner ventral process of valva; transtilla central process less sclerotized and densely setose; aedeagus longer and narrower than in other species of the group. Females of A. prema are distinguished from those of other members of “ prema group” by the wings upper side ground color brown and bands dark brown; hindwing underside with a row of submarginal ocelli often with metallic blue scales at center; papilla analis triangular; bursa copulatrix twice longer than in A. juliae sp. nov.; corpus bursae with a pair of signa. Alesa prema is most similar to A. esmeralda and A. beneluzi. Males of A. prema differ from A. esmeralda by the postdiscal and submarginal bands not merged, from A. beneluzi by the blue color of the upper side of the wings, the brown lines on the wings underside, and by the more pointed wings; from A. rothschildi and A. juliae sp. nov. by the base of wings underside without yellow scales, and the absence of gray color. Type material. Erycina prema Godart, [1824] was described based on a holotype male from an unknown locality. Based on other species described by Godart, the type specimen of E. prema is probably deposited at the MNHN and the type location probably is Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The type specimen is probably lost, as Callaghan (1995), who was specifically looking for type specimens of Riodinidae at the MNHN, did not find any specimen which could correspond to the holotype at the referred collection. To avoid future uncertainty, a male specimen of Erycina prema Godart [1824] is here designated neotype, with the following labels: / NEOTYPUS / Petrópolis, Independência 900 m [Rio de Janeiro state], 12-IV-1940 / Ex. Col. Gagarin / DZ 34.956 / Neotypus Erycina prema Godart, [1824] W. Santos, Dolibaina, Dias, O. Mielke & Casagrande des. 2021 /. DZUP. Alesa smaragdifera Westwood, 1851 was described based on an unstated number of females from Colombia. A female labeled as holotype, deposited at the NHMUK, is here recognized as a syntype and designated lectotype, to avoid future uncertainty, with the following labels: / Type H. T. / Venezuela [verso of the same label:] 479 / 303 / BMNH (E) 1717344 /, and the following labels will be added: / LECTOTYPUS / Lectotypus Alesa smaragdifera Westwood, 1851 W. Santos, Dolibaina, Dias, O. Mielke & Casagrande des. 2021 /. Alesa prema ab. nigra was described by Kaye (1925) as a melanic form of the typical phenotype of A. prema from Trinidad and Tobago. The name was originally described as an “aberration”, denoting an infrasubspecific entity and, therefore, invalid and without a formal type (ICZN 45.6.2). Distribution. Alesa prema is widespread in several biomes throughout cis-Andean tropical South America, from Trinidad and Tobago to northern Argentina and southern Brazil (Fig. 92). This species probably occurs in Bolivia, Paraguay, Surinam and Guyana. Comments. Alesa prema is the type species and the most remarkable species of the genus due to the magnificent blue metallic color of the male and the wide distribution that extends beyond the Amazon where its congeners are confined to. Alesa prema is most similar and probably the most closely related to A. esmeralda. The only unambiguous character that can be used to distinguish these two species is the pattern of bands of the male forewing upper side: not merging together in A. prema, and merged together in A. esmeralda. Based on the current knowledge, these species do not occur in sympatry, even though their ranges overlap. There is intraspecific variation in bands of the wings upper side of A. prema, especially in males (Biedermann 1936) (Fig. 7). This variation can be observed even within a single population. A considerable representation of the species variation can be observed in a series of forty males sampled on a same hilltop in western Amazon (Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre state) (Fig. 7). The variation includes the color of the bands of the wings upper side, from emerald green to different shades of blue, and the length of the band, mostly the discal and postdiscal bands, which may decrease or increase the area of the ground color between them. Despite the wing pattern variation, no genitalic differences were found. The wing pattern of the female of A. prema differs greatly from any other known female in the group, having a mostly brown pattern with submarginal ocelli on both sides of the hindwing, resembling some species of satyrs (Nymphalidae) and skippers (Hesperiidae). Adults of A. prema are encountered visiting flowers (Brown & Mielke 1968), and, more frequently, in sunny forest gaps on hilltops, where males fly fast, between 2–4 meters from the ground, perching on leaves with open wings (Gallard & Fernandez 2015; DRD, pers. obs.). Although uncommon, females also can be encountered in hilltops (Dolibaina et al. 2010). This species is active during early to mid-morning (Gallard & Fernandez 2015; DRD, pers. obs.). Examined material. TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO — Holdo, XI.1969, 1 male, R. Dick leg., no data, 1 male and 1 female, R. Dick leg. (MGCL). Sangre Grande: Sans Souci, XI.1969, 1 male, C. Urich leg., Laloja South road, mile 2.4, 7.III.1982, 1 male. F. Preston leg. (MGCL). EQUADOR — Napo: Puerto Misahuallí (8Km W), 450 m, VII.1988, 1 female, J. P. DeVries leg., (USNM). PERU — Moyatta, 14.VI.1948, 1 male, Klug leg. (MGCL). BRAZIL — Amazonas: São Paulo de Olivença, 19.III.1951, 1 male, DZ 34.896 (DZUP). Acre: Mâncio Lima (Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Porç„o Norte, Rio Moa), 200–400 m, 10–21.IX.2011, 5 males, D. Dolibaina & D. Moura leg., DZ 34.894, DZ 34.864, DZ 34.886, DZ 34.856, DZ 35.044; 20–27.VI.2013, 14 males, Mielke, Casagrande, Carneiro, Dias, Dolibaina leg., DZ 35.054, DZ 35.014, DZ 34.904, DZ 34.994, DZ 35.024, DZ 34.824, DZ 34.796, DZ 34.814, DZ 34.786, DZ 35.004, DZ 34.844, DZ 34.846, DZ 35.074, DZ 34.806 (DZUP), 23– 30.VIII.2014, 12 males, Mielke, Casagrande, Carneiro, Dias, Dolibaina, Siewert & Salik leg., DZ 34.964, DZ 34.794, DZ 34.934, DZ 34.874, DZ 34.884, DZ 35.034, DZ 34.834, DZ 35.064, DZ 34.804, DZ 34.914, DZ 34.854, DZ 34.784 (DZUP), 7–10,13. X.2018, 8 males, O. Mielke, Casagrande, Dolibaina & Medeiros leg., DZ 48.037, DZ 48.137, DZ 48.147, DZ 48.097, DZ 48.167, DZ 48.217, DZ 48.067, DZ 48.087 (DZUP). Bujari (50 Km NW), 200 m, 18–20.IX.2003, 1 female, Mielke & Casagrande leg., DZ 35.264 (DZUP). Rondônia: Cacaulândia, 21.X.1993, 1 male, 8.X.1995, 2 males, 16.IV.1997, 1 male, M. O. Gomes leg., 1.IX.1991, 1 female, 17.XI.1991, 1 female, 25.XII.1991, 1 female, T. Schmitz leg. (MGCL). Mato Grosso: Barra do Garça, 16.I.1977, 1 female, DZ 35.214, 19.IV.1978, 2 females, no collector, DZ 35.254, DZ 35.234 (DZUP). Bonito, 10.XII.2016, 1 male, no collector, DZ 48.277, ex. coll. E. Emery (DZUP). Goiás: Pirenópolis, 1200 m, 2.V.1991, 2 males, no collector (USNM). Distrito Federal: Brasília (Mata Rio Maranh„o), 4.IX.2002, 1 male, E. Emery leg., DZ 48.127, ex. coll. E. Emery (DZUP). Planaltina, 1000 m, 1.V.1991, 1 male, no collector (USNM). Maranhão: Riachão (Poço Azul), 12.IV.2011, 1 female, Mielke & Casagrande leg., DZ 34.941 (DZUP). Alagoas: Maceió, 6.II.1949, 1 female, II.1964, 1 male, A. Cardoso leg., DZ 35.244, DZ 34.816 (DZUP). Bahia: Rio de Contas (Pico das Almas), 28.I.2005, 1 female, Mielke & Casagrande leg., DZ 35.224 (DZUP). Morro do Chapéu, 25.IV.1991, 1 male, Robbins & Becker leg. (USNM). Minas Gerais: Belo Horizonte, 15–16.IV.1973, 3 males, 28.IV.1975, 1 male, 27.XII.1975, 1 male, Callaghan leg. (USNM). Paracatu, 16.V.1972, 2 males, Mielke & Brown leg., DZ 34.926, DZ 34.866 (DZUP); (BR 40, Km 490), 13.V.1969, 1 male, Nicolay leg., (USNM). Espírito Santo: Conceição da Barra, 15.VIII.1968, 1 female, XII.1971, 1 male, C. & C. T. Elias leg., DZ 34.954, DZ 34.946 (DZUP). Linhares, VIII.1975, 1 female, C. & C. T. Elias leg., DZ 34.944 (DZUP). Rio de Janeiro: Guapimirim, 16.X.1940, 1 male, no collector, DZ 34.826 (DZUP). Petrópolis (Independência), 900 m, 5.IV.1931, 1 female, 12.IV.1940, 2 males, no collector, ex. col. Gagarin, DZ 34.924, DZ 34.956, DZ 34.936 (DZUP). São Paulo: Teodoro Sampaio (Parque Estadual do Morro do Diabo), 17–19.VIII.1989, 1 male, 5–8.XII.1989, 20–23.II.1990, 1 female, 2 males, 15–18.III.1991, 1 male, Mielke & Casagrande leg., DZ 34.836, DZ 34.906, DZ 34.816, DZ 34.876, DZ 34.974 (DZUP), 16.III.1991, 2 males, R. Robbins leg. (USNM). Paraná: Terra Rica (Parque Municipal dos Três Morrinhos), 17.XII.2009, 1 female, Carneiro & Dolibaina leg., DZ 34.984 (DZUP).Published as part of Santos, Wildio Ikaro Da Graça, Dolibaina, Diego Rodrigo, Dias, Fernando Maia Silva, Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik & Casagrande, Mirna Martins, 2023, A review of the South American metalmark genus Alesa Doubleday, 1847 (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae: Eurybiini) with the description of two new species, pp. 77-120 in Zootaxa 5284 (1) on pages 81-84, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5284.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/791900
Stavovi nastavnika redovnih osnovnih škola prema inkluzivnom obrazovanju učenika sa smetnjama u razvoju
No full textCilj ovog istraživanja bio je ispitivanje stavova nastavnika redovnih osnovnih
škola prema inkluzivnom obrazovanju učenika sa smetnjama u razvoju. Posebne
pretpostavke bile su da se stavovi nastavnika razlikuju u zavisnosti od dužine radnog
staža, radnog mesta te prethodnog iskustva u radu sa ovim učenicima. U istraživanju su
učestvovala 52 nastavnika, zaposlena u redovnom sistemu obrazovanja. Za procenu
nastavničkih stavova prema inkluzivnom obrazovanju korišćena je Skala o stavovima
nastavnika prema inkluzivnim odeljenjima (Scale of Teacherʼs Attitudes Toward Inclusive
Classrooms). Faktori koji su se dovodili u vezu sa formiranjem stavova nastavnika,
ispitani su posebno konstruisanim upitnikom, koji je obuhvatao relevantne
sociodemografske karakteristike nastavnika. Rezultati ukazuju na prisustvo neutralnih
nastavničkih stavova prema inkluzivnom obrazovanju (M=3.44, SD=0.65). Neutralni
stavovi zapaženi su na subskalama koje se odnose na profesionalna pitanja inkluzije
(M=3.43, SD=0.98) i prednosti i nedostatke inkluzije (M=3.03, SD=0.69). Najpozitivniji
stavovi primećeni su u okviru subskala koje se odnose na filozofska (M=3.86, SD=0.88)
i logistička pitanja inkluzije (M=3.75, SD=0.92). Utvrđeno je kako statistički značajan
uticaj na stavove nastavnika ima dužina radnog staža, dok ostali faktori ne utiču na
njihove stavove u značajnoj meri. Zaključeno je kako nastavnici redovnih škola pokazuju
neutralne do blago pozitivne stavove prema inkluzivnom obrazovanju. Praktične
implikacije sprovedenog istraživanja ogledaju se u potrebi za osposobljavanjem starijeg
nastavnog kadra za inovativnije pristupe nastavi, kao i u organizovanju radionica koje
bi, kroz lični kontakt sa učenicima sa smetnjama u razvoju, pospešile formiranje
pozitivnih stavova prema inkluzivnom obrazovanju
Savršene i nesavršene obaveze prema siromašnima
No full textThe article deals with the nature of obligations toward alleviation of state of poverty. Starting points in the analysis are Kant's distinction between perfect and imperfect duties and reinterpretation of the distinction in Onora O'Neill's ethics of obligations. Obligations toward alleviation of poverty are generally considered as imperfect, because it is impossible to specify correlative right to goods and services we are obliged to provide to the poor. For this reason, these obligations are classified as a part of ethics of virtues, not ethics of rights. According to this view, conditions of implementation are inherent part of justification of obligation. This interpretation of conditions of implementation is rejected and relaxed in theories of Thomas Pogge and Amarya Sen. According to author of the article, flaws in the architecture of analyzed theories, as well as, undeveloped insights of their authors suggest that the best way to articulate obligations toward alleviation of poverty is to understand them as indirect perfect obligations.Tekst se bavi karakterom obaveza prema smanjenju siromaštva. Polazne tačka u analizi su Kantovo razlikovanje potpunih i nepotpunih dužnosti i rekonceptualizacija ovog razlikovanja unutar etike dužnosti Onore O'Nil. Obaveze prema siromašnima smatraju se nesavršenim obavezama jer ne može se potpuno specifikovati korelativno pravo siromašnih na obezbeđivanje dobara i usluga. Zbog toga obaveze prema siromašnima spadaju u etiku vrlina, ne etiku prava. Prema ovom shvatanju, uslovi ispunjenja su sastavni deo opravdanja obaveze. Ovako protumačen uslov ispunjenja obaveza osporen je i relaksiran u teorijama Tomasa Pogea i Amartje Sena. Prema autoru, nedostaci u arhitektonici analiziranih teorija, kao i nedorečeni sporadični uvidi analiziranih autora ukazuju da je smanjenje siromaštva najbolje formulisati kao indirektnu savršenu obavezu
Prematuridade.
No full textTrabalho de Conclusão de Curso - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Departamento de Tocoginecologia, Curso de Medicina, Florianópolis, 198
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