941 research outputs found
Peningkatan Keterampilan Praktik Shalat Lima Waktu Melalui Metode Demonstrasi Siswa Kelas III SDN Baruh Jaya I Kecamatan Daha Selatan Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan Tahun 2013/2014
No full textH. Ruslan. 2013. Peningkatan Keterampilan Praktik Shalat Lima Waktu Melalui Metode Demonstrasi Siswa Kelas III SDN Baruh Jaya I Kecamatan Daha Selatan Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan Tahun 2013/2014. Skripsi, Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam, Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan. Pembimbing: Drs. H. M. Alwi Kaderi, M.Pd.I
Kata Kunci : Peningkatan, Keterampilan, Praktik Shalat, Metode Demonstrasi
Dewasa ini perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi laju pesat dan cendrung tak terkendali. Bahkan hampir tak mampu dilakukan khususnya bagi dunia pendidikan dalam rangka menuju masa depan seorang guru dituntut untuk mampu membangun sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas, maka pendidikan pun menjadi sebuah keniscayaan yang tidak bisa diabaikan. Karena pendidikan tidak hanya menyangkut tentang perkembangan jasmani, emosi, pribadi dan social anak didik tetapi Islam yang menyeluruh mewajibkan kepada ummatnya untuk melaksanakan perintah-Nya, yang terwujud dalam bentuk ibadah yaitu yang tersimpul dalam rukun Islam, diantaranya shalat. Di ketahui, ada sebagian murid SDN Baruh Jaya I Kecamatan Daha Selatan kurang terampil dalam melaksanakan shalat sehingga guru berupaya meningkatkan keterampilan dalam peraktik shalat dengan melalui metode demonstrasi.
Lokasi penelitian ini berada disuatu tempat yaitu pada Baruh Jaya I Kecamatan Daha Selatan. Permasalahan pokok dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah penggunaan metode Demonstrasi dapat meningkatkan keterampilan shalat lima waktu khususnya bagi siswa kelas III SDN Baruh Jaya I Kecamatan Daha Selatan.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan shalat lima waktu dengan melalui metode demonstrasi pada siswa kelas III SDN Baruh Jaya I Kecamatan Daha Selatan.
Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah secara khususnya dilakukan pada siswa kelas III SDN Baruh Jaya I Kecamatan Daha Selatan yang berjumlah 17 orang.
Adapun teknik pengumpulan data adalah dengan tes, observasi, wawancara dan diskusi. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa upaya guru untuk meningkatkan keterampilan shalat lima waktu kuhususnya siswa kelas III SDN Baruh Jaya I Kecamatan Daha Selatan dengan menggunakan metode demonstrasi adalah baik, karena bahan dapat diserap dan dipahami oleh siswa sehingga pembelajaran menjadi efektif dalam pencapaian tujua
FIGURES 9, 10 in Description of male of Dasypolia volynkini Ronkay, Ronkay, Gyulai & Pekarsky, 2014 with data on bionomics of the species
No full textFIGURES 9, 10. Habitats of D. volynkini. 9, SE Kazakhstan, Almaty area, 10 km E of Kerbulak, Sholak Mts., 800 m, 43°55'7.66"N, 77°47'18.45"E (photo by R.D. Rakhimov); 10, SE Kazakhstan, Almaty area, Zhetyzhol Mts., 9 km NW of Ulken-Sulutor (old Krasnogorka) village, h=1250 m, 43°20'32.70"N, 75°06'44.40"E (photo by R.D. Rakhimov).Published as part of Volynkin, Anton V., Egorov, Petr V., Rakhimov, Ruslan D. & Titov, Sergey V., 2015, Description of male of Dasypolia volynkini Ronkay, Ronkay, Gyulai & Pekarsky, 2014 with data on bionomics of the species, pp. 296-300 in Zootaxa 3936 (2) on page 298, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3936.2.10, http://zenodo.org/record/24100
Unemployment and labor market dynamics in Russia
No full textThe past 15 months have seen the beginning of structural change in Russia but a failure of the economy to stabilize. The balance sheet, conclude the authors suggests that a return to centralized control remain almost impossible, but the dencentralization that has occurred contain many undesirable features. In framing their analysis, the authors draw on aggregate data and firm-level data from the first-round results of a 1992 survey covering 41 firms in the Moscow region. The survey results suggest that the greater autonomy of firms has facilitated the exploitation of market power while failing to dampen the demand for easy credit from the budget or banking system. For the most part, demand has been satisfied, enabling firms to meet current wage claims and, to a lesser degree, sustain output levels. Buoyant nominal profits can be traced either to pricing behavior derived from market power or to transfers or subsidies channeled through the fiscal monetary system. This in turn has artificially sustained the revenue side of the government accounts. Official employment was no more than 1 percent of the labor force by the end of 1992, but evidence on the importance of marginal unemployment indicates that the underlying pass-through into open unemployment will be great. By the third quarter of 1992, this"augmented"unemployment rate approached 4 percent of the labor force. Even so, the authors observe non-trivial outflows from unemployment to jobs and in some regions to jobs in the private or collective sector. In Russia, outflows to state sector jobs dominate. Survey evidence shows considerable turnover in the state sector and resilient hiring. Much of the churning in labor markets seems to be through voluntary separations and job transitions. Net changes to employment have been limited, and have involved mostly ancillary or clerical staff. The authors discern a core or membership rule dominating Russian firms'decisions which it would be dangerous to assume will be maintained. They interpret it as a holding strategy in a complex game the firms have been playing with government. Lack of a credible reform program has weakened any impulse toward large-scale restructuring of firms. Wages have been more volatile and have regional dispersion, but the authors predict no large consistent shift in relative wages. Rather the wage path has probably been governed by current streams and additional transfers, and then set consistent with the stable employment rule. The path of wages over 1992 is clearly associated with changes in Russia's monetary and fiscal stance and allied institutional features.Environmental Economics&Policies,Economic Theory&Research,Banks&Banking Reform,Markets and Market Access,Access to Markets
Wage and employment decisions in the Russian economy : an analysis of developments in 1992
No full textThe authors analyze changes in the Russian labor market in 1992. They focus on the path of wages and employment in a context of partial price liberalization and considerable ambiguity about government and central bank policy. Under the former Soviet economy, the firm was the bedrock of the centrally planned system. The relaxation of centralized controls did not result in substantial employment losses partly because of the implicit moral economy of the system and partly because of continuing constraints on wages. In 1992, the wage structure and employment levels in the economy's state sector exhibited surprising stability, reflecting the system's immense inertia. Despite announced regime changes, at the end of 1992 the number of jobseekers was no more than 1.5 percent of the labor force. But significant changes have been made: wage and employment decisions have been widely liberalized; some restraints on labor mobility have been removed; changes have also been made in ownership title; and there has been some expansion in the private sector, as yet largely concentrated in services. These substantive changes are important for future expectations about entitlements to jobs and incomes, but the changes remain restricted and the sources of these restrictions imply significant economic costs. The underpinning of the current stagflation is the inability to break the soft budget constraint on state firms and to impose realistically a systematic, transparent set of constraints on the firms'financing demands. This has combined with the firms'continuing ability to exercise market power alongside weak controls on wage claims. Employment transitions have been dominated by high levels of quits at the base of the skill structure. Involuntary separations have been limited, involving mostly women and white collar workers. Firms commonly provide de facto unemployment compensation to workers in the form of minimum wage payments with little or no work requirement. There is evidence of some increase in the proportion of laid-off workers among the unemployed, but firms seem to prefer hoarding labor in light of uncertainty about policy, firm, or product-specific market prospects. Wages have been more volatile. Wages initially bore almost all of the adjustment costs, but have shown mild recovery thereafter. Lax monetary policy and decentralized insider power, giving rise to relative employment stability and real wage rigidity, are powerful ingredients for hyperinflation.Economic Theory&Research,Environmental Economics&Policies,Health Monitoring&Evaluation,Banks&Banking Reform,Municipal Financial Management
Optimizing the Production Process of the Product "Back Plate" on the Example of Casemet OÜ
No full textLõputöös "Toote 'Back Plate' tootmisprotsessi tõhustamine Casemet OÜ näitel“ analüüsib autor antud toote võimalusi võtta kasutusele ühe tüki voog, parandada ergonoomikat ja tõsta tööõnne (operaatorite rahulolu). Autor selgitab ühe tüki voo eeliseid partiipõhise tootmise ees.
Projekti mõõdikuteks oli riskianalüüsi üldtulemus ,mis vähenes (positiivne) antud töö tulemusena 14 punkti. Teiseks mõõdikuks oli liini tootlikus mis suurenes 3.77 tk/h 4.26 peale tk/h ehk parendus oli 13 %. Lisaks vähenes erinevate tootmisetappide (töövahede) arv 11-nelt neljale. Seega paranes töö ergonoomika, vähendades kummardamist ja ladustamist.
Lõputöö praktilises osas ehitas autor välja ühe tüki voo liini, muutes sealhulgas ka Casemet OÜ väike koostu osakonna asendiplaani.
Lisana on parendatud tootmisprotsess ka ergonoomilisem ja operaatoritele mugavam - see kõik väljendub suurenenud tööõnnes.
Kasutades erinevaid timmitud tootmise tööriistu 5S, Kaizen (parendused väikeste, kuid järjepidevate sammudena)– mõtlemist on võimalik saavutada nii kuluefektiivsem tootmine kui ka samas olles operaatorile mugavam ja ergonoomilisem.
Kokkuvõttes loeb autor projekti väga edukaks ja kasumlikuks nii ettevõttele kui ka operaatoritele.In the thesis "Optimizing the Production Process of the Product 'Back Plate' on the Example of Casemet OÜ", the author analyses the possibilities of this product to adopt a single-piece flow, improve ergonomics and increase work happiness (satisfaction of operators). The author explains the advantages of single piece flow over batch production.
The project metrics were the overall result of the risk analysis, which decreased (positively) by 14 points because of this work. The second measure was the productivity of the line, which increased from 3.77 pcs/h to 4.26 pcs/h. It is 13% improvement. In addition, the number of different production stages (working intervals) decreased from 11 to four. Thus, work ergonomics were improved by reducing lifting and storage.
In addition, the improved production process is also more ergonomic and more comfortable for the operators - all this translates into increased work happiness.
By using various tools of refined production, 5S, Kaizen (improvements in small but consistent steps) thinking, it is possible to achieve both more cost-effective production and, at the same time, being more comfortable and ergonomic for the operator.
In the practical part of the thesis, the author built a flow line of one piece, including changing the layout of the small assembly department of Casemet OÜ. In addition, the improved production process is also more ergonomic and more comfortable for the operators - all this translates into increased work happiness.
In summary, the author considers the project very successful and profitable for both the company and the operators
Costs and benefits of debt and debt service reduction
No full textThe author evaluates the costs and benefits of debt and debt service reduction (DDSR) from the point of view of five countries that have concluded Brady deals: Costa Rica, Mexico, the Philippines, Uruguay, and Venezuela. He concludes that, contrary to widely held views, commercial banks have probably benefited from the operations. Commercial bank participation in DDSR is voluntary, so direct financial savings to the country are probably negative at present values. The benefit from DDSR is not that debt is bought at"bargain prices"at the expense of commercial banks. It appears difficult to justify a DDSR operation on purely financial grounds. A more realistic way to look at a DDSR operation is to view it as a"project"that involves a certain financial cost. The return on such a project is how the DDSR operation improves the macroeconomy, or contributes to development. The main purpose of DDSR is to establish a more efficient arrangement between debtor countries and commercial banks, leading to improved conditions for development. A DDSR operation that does not help development is costly and should not be undertaken. The impact of DDSR on development is usually measured by the increase in the growth rate of GDP, but it is too soon to measure that for these five countries. A suitable alternative is to look at the change in investment patterns. A strong policy framework is needed if debt and debt service reduction are to significantly improve development. In Mexico and, to a lesser extent, Venezuela, improved and sustained strong adjustment policies have generated the greatest development benefits. Gains have been less in smaller countries where policies were not as supportive. The author concludes that for a country to benefit from DDSR, it needs significant indirect benefits (such as increased domestic and foreign savings). Direct benefits are likely to be negative because of the commercial banks'financial gains and because DDSR operations are frontloaded. DDSR operations cannot be justified solely by direct benefits and savings in cash flow.Strategic Debt Management,Banks&Banking Reform,Economic Theory&Research,Environmental Economics&Policies,Financial Intermediation
Selekta hukum Islam dalam Kitab Zubad karya Ahmad Bin Ruslan dengan terjemah Bahasa Sunda oleh KH. M. Chudlori
No full textvKata PengantarPenulisAssalamu ‘alaikum wr.wb.Bismillâh Alhamdulillâh Wa al-sholâtu wa al-salâmu ‘alâ Rosûlillâh Saw. wa ‘alâ âlihî wa ashâbihi wa man wâlâh. Segala puji bagi Allah, sholawat serta salam semoga tercurah limpahkan kepada baginda Rasulullah Saw. berserta keluarga, shahabat dan seluruh pengikutnya sampai hari kiamat. Aamîn yâ Robbal ‘âlamîn.Buku ini berupa Nahzom dari matan Zubad yang dikarang oleh Al-Syeikh Al-Imam Al-‘Allâmah Ahmad bin Ruslan Al-Syâfi’iy dan diterjemahkan ke dalam Bahasa sunda secara nazhom juga oleh Al-marhum KHM. Chudlori bin H. Mawardi yang ditulis tangan oleh anaknya Hj. Edah Faridah, kemudian ditik dalam bentuk seperti yang sekarang oleh Hj. Aah Tsamrotul Fuadah. Semoga mereka mendapat pahala dan ridho Allah Swt. di dunia dan akhirat. Aâmîn.Nahzom Zubad ini berisi fiqh ( hukum Islam) yang sangat sempurna dari mulai ibadah, mu’amalah, munakahah, faroidh (warotsah), jinayah (pidana), qodho (peradilan), dan tentang tashowuf. Bedanya dengan kitab-kitab fiqh pada umumnya, kitab ini disajikan dengan cara nazhom sehingga mudah dihafal. Oleh karena itu sangat penting untuk dipelajari oleh semua umat Islam yang sangat ingin memahami hukum Islam sebagai bekal kehidupannya di dunia untuk bisa mencapai kebahagiaan di akhirat kelak. Semoga kitab ini bermanfaat bagi siapapun yang mau mempelajarinya. Aâmîn!
PERAN FKUB DALAM MEMBANGUN KERUKUNAN UMAT BERAGAMA (Studi Kasus Hubungan Antar Umat Beragama di Kabupaten Trenggalek)
No full textABSTRAK
Tesis yang berjudul “Peran FKUB dalam Membangun Kerukunan Umat
Beragama (Studi Kasus Hubungan Antar Umat Beragama di Kabupaten
Trenggalek)” ini ditulis oleh Ruslan Suprapto, dengan pembimbing I Dr. H.
Teguh, M. Ag., dan pembimbing II Dr. Ngainun Naim, M. H. I.
Kata kunci: FKUB, Kerukunan, Umat Beragama.
Latar belakang penelitian tesis ini bermula dari kegelisahan intelektual
terkait bagaimana FKUB mengelola realitas pluralisme agama sebagai
kemajemukan horizontal untuk mengukuhkan integrasi sosial. Selain itu, peneliti
juga berkepentingan hendak memverifikasi tesis Charles Kimball terkait klaim
kebenaran, eklusivitas dan stigmatif dalam keberagamaan.
Fokus masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) Apa peran FKUB
Kabupaten Trenggalek dalam membangun kerukunan umat beragama di
Kabupaten Trenggalek?(2) Apa peran FKUB Kabupaten Trenggalek
menyelesaikan kasus yang menjurus kepada ketidakrukunan umat beragama di
Kabupaten Trenggalek? (3) Apa peran FKUB Kabupaten Trenggalek
mempertahankan kerukunan umat beragama di Kabupaten Trenggalek?.
Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mendeskripsikan peran FKUB Kabupaten
Trenggalek dalam membangun kerukunan umat beragama. Mendeskripsikan
langkah strategis dalam menyelesaikan kasus yang menjurus pada ketidakrukunan
antar umat beragama.Dan medeskripsikan upaya FKUB dalam mempertahankan
kerukunan antar umat beragama.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan jenispenelitian
lapangan. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan
dokumentasi.Teknik analisis menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data dan
penarikan kesimpulan. Sementara pengecekan keabsahan data menggunakan
triangulasi sumber, waktu dan teknik.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa (1) Dalam membangun kerukunan
antar umat beragama FKUB memiliki tiga konsepsi; menanamkan kesadaran
pentingnya integrasi sosial, memaksimalkan peran aktif dan kinerja influential
figure dan memaksimalkan agenda sosialisasi undang-undang tiga menteri dan
tugas pokok dan fungsi FKUB yang berdasarkan pada interaksi dan komunikasi
yang intensif. (2) FKUB Trenggalek berupaya menyelesaikan kasus yang
menjurus pada ketidakrukunan umat beragama melalui; memposisikan diri
sebagai mediator, pengkaji dan peneliti serta menempatkan diri sebagai
transmisator dua belah pihak yang bersangkutan. Dalam hal ini interaksi, relasi
dan profesionalitas dalam membuat keputusan adalah kunci. (3) Sementara dalam
mempertahankan kerukunan antar umat beragama, FKUB berpijak pada
paradigma pluralism yang dipandang memberi makna positif dalam mengkonstruk
kehidupan yang harmonis. Dalam praktiknya, hal tersebut berpijak pada aspek
interal dan aspek eksternal,yang bergantung pada budaya agenda rutin yang dapat
mengkonstruk kedewasaan dan kematangan dalam beragama. Hal tersebutditandai dengan tersematnya sikap toleransi, humanisme dan inklusivitas dalam
masing-masing personal umat beragama
Application of Artificial Intelligence in FinTech: The Decision of Youth Investors to use Robo-Advisor Platform as Micro-investing Alternative
No full textIn light of the emergence of artificial intelligence in financial technology and the fourth industrial revolution, this study aims to propose a research framework on the decision of youth investors in Malaysia to use robo-advisors. This study will examine the youth investor characteristics and robo-advisor characteristics that may influence youth investors' usage of robo-advisor platforms. Technological advances and knowledge-intensive activities increasingly drive economic growth; therefore, research on factors affecting the use of robo advisors should be performed to understand why more young people are investing in digital platforms. This objective will be answered using logistic regression throughout the study.
Research paper
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Financial Technology, Logistic regression, Micro-investing, Robo-advisor
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Ruslan, R. A. H. M., Ibrahim, M. A., Abd Hamid, N. H. (2022). Application of Artificial Intelligence in FinTech: The Decision of Youth Investors to use Robo-Advisor Platform as Micro-investing Alternative. Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business and Economics, 10(2S2), 38–54.  
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