1,720,957 research outputs found
Konsep dasar pelayanan swamedikasi
No full textBuku "Konsep Dasar Pelayanan Swamedikasi" membahas dasar-dasar pengobatan mandiri atau swamedikasi yang dilakukan tanpa resep dokter. Buku ini meliputi pengertian swamedikasi, peran apoteker, kriteria pemilihan obat yang aman dan efektif, serta cara penanganan kondisi umum seperti demam, nyeri, batuk, dan diare. Tujuannya untuk membekali apoteker agar dapat memberikan pelayanan yang aman dan tepat, serta membantu masyarakat dalam mengobati diri sendiri dengan bijak
Jamu and Women\u27s Health: Exploring Its Role in Reproductive and Maternal Care
Full text linkJamu, a traditional Indonesian medicine system, has been practiced for centuries and is deeply rooted in the cultural practices and daily life of local communities. It embodies a holistic approach that integrates physical, spiritual, and emotional well-being, emphasizing harmony with nature, balance, and the interconnection of body, mind, and spirit. Jamu plays a significant role in women\u27s health, particularly in reproductive and maternal care, due to cultural beliefs surrounding its use. Women often use Jamu during different life stages, viewing it as a cultural norm supported by generations of traditional knowledge. The potential role of Jamu in women\u27s reproductive and maternal care is an area of emerging interest, as it aligns with the widespread use of natural remedies in similar contexts around the world. While the benefits of Jamu are culturally and historically supported, its safety and efficacy remain subjects of ongoing investigation. The integration of Jamu into modern healthcare systems presents both opportunities and challenges. Key opportunities include enhancing cultural acceptance of healthcare services, promoting holistic health benefits, and improving patient-centered care. However, challenges persist in standardization, scientific validation, and quality control. The "scientization" of Jamu, involving the transition from experience-based to evidence-based practices, is crucial for its safe and effective integration. Future directions should focus on the systematic incorporation of Jamu into mainstream healthcare, preserving its cultural elements while ensuring safety and efficacy through comprehensive regulatory frameworks, rigorous scientific research, and collaboration between traditional practitioners and modern healthcare providers
EDUKASI PENYIMPANAN DAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT YANG BENAR PADA MASYARAKAT RUSUN PENJARINGAN, JAKARTA UTARA
Full text linkPenyimpanan dan penggunaan obat harus memperhatikan Expired Date (ED) dan Beyond Use Date (BUD). Pemahaman BUD di masyarakat Jakarta Utara sangat rendah. Parameter kondisi penyimpanan dan penggunaan obat perlu diperhatikan untuk menjamin kualitas obat. Ketika obat mencapai masa ED dan BUD, obat harus dibuang dengan benar untuk menghindari penyalahgunaan atau risiko buruk bagi lingkungan. Edukasi mengenai ED, BUD, serta pembuangan dan penyimpanan obat perlu dilakukan. Kegiatan dilakukan di Rusun Waduk Pluit pada 6 Mei 2023. Target peserta adalah penduduk Rusun Waduk Pluit dan berusia minimal 18 tahun. Materi diberikan melalui ceramah interaktif, pemutaran video, pembagian flyer, serta pemasangan banner. Materi dievaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test. Seluruh peserta yang berjumlah 39 orang dapat menjawab 3 atau lebih dari total 5 pertanyaan dengan benar pada post-test. Rata-rata nilai pre-test adalah 3,9 (77,4%) dan nilai post-test adalah 4,5 (90,8%). Evaluasi kegiatan menunjukan tingkat kepuasan yang sangat tinggi dari seluruh peserta (87%), dimana kegiatan berlangsung sesuai harapan (92%), topik menarik (92%), topik sesuai kebutuhan (87%), pelayanan tim pengabdian (84%) dan proses menanggapi keluhan atau pertanyaan oleh tim pengabdi (92%). Sebanyak 97% peserta bersedia mengikuti kembali kegiatan pengabdian masyrakat yang akan diselenggarakan oleh Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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