1,721,913 research outputs found
John Locke e il liberalismo
No full textJohn Locke é considerato il padre del liberalismo. Si analizza l'antropologia di Locke e ,in particolare, il concetto di coscienza. La sfera dei diritti e l'antropologia sono aspetti che stanno alla base della concezione politica di Locke che ha ispirato la rivoluzione americana e che ancora oggi é fondamentale
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Liberdade, propriedade e trabalho em Locke e Hegel
No full textSOUZA, Roberta Bandeira de. Liberdade, propriedade eTrabalho em Locke e Hegel. Argumento Revista de Filosofia, Fortaleza, v. 4, n. 7, p. 119-130, 2012.The aim of this paper is to relate the concepts of ownership, work and liberty in the Locke
and Hegel thought’s, pointing the similarities between both philosophers about them. It
starts with Locke’s basic ideas of state of nature and natural law, explaining the sense of
freedom, ownership and work in this context. In the next moment, it will be confronted the
positions of Locke and Hegel, demonstrating how Hegel retains and at the same time breaks
with Locke’s contractarian theory.A intenção do artigo é relacionar os conceitos de propriedade, trabalho e liberdade no
pensamento de Locke e Hegel, apontado as aproximações existentes no pensamento de
ambos ao discutirem estes conceitos. Parte-se das idéias fundamentais de Locke sobre
estado de natureza e direito natural, expondo o sentido da liberdade, da propriedade e
do trabalho neste contexto. Em seguida, serão confrontadas as visões de Locke e Hegel,
assinalando como este último recupera e rompe com a teoria contratualista de Locke
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Subjetividade e ideologia em Locke e Rousseau:Sugestão de leitura
No full textO artigo examina a questão do ideológico nos discurssos de Locke e Rousseau, e conclui que os critérios de leitura de um e de outro,originários da própria natureza destes,não devem ser unívocos porque as respectivas subjetividades são marcadas por práticas historicamente diferentes
John Locke e o problema da escravidão
Get PDFO objetivo deste texto é problematizar a leitura que atribui racismo a Locke e mostrar como o problema da escravidão aparece no Segundo Tratado. Este texto é composto de duas partes: na primeira, serão apresentados os principais argumentos usados em favor de que Locke seria racista; na segunda, será analisado o tema da escravidão no Segundo tratado de Locke. As duas partes se conectam através da discussão do sentido desse tema no pensamento político de Locke. Esperamos contribuir com o debate em torno do tema da escravidão em Locke
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