82 research outputs found
The Effect of Coumarin Derivate from the Stem Bark of Calophyllum biflorum on the In Vivo Growth of Transplantable C3H Mammary Tumor Cells
No full textCalanone, is a coumarin derivate which was isolated from the stem bark of Calophyllum biflorum.To know the effect of calanone on the in vivo growth of transplantable C3H mammary tumor cells, C3H mice were used which were divided into : one group of untreated control, one group of solvent control (injected with 0,1 mL PEG 400) and four treated groups, each of which were injected subcutaneously near the tumor with 0,1 mL of 1 mg/mL, 2 mg/mL, 4 mg/mL, and 8 mg/mL of calanone in PEG 400 solvent respectively. The injections were given three times a week, for four weeks. By using Friedman test, for non parametric statistical analysis of the weekly observed tumor volume, it was shown that there was a significant decrease in the tumor growth of the group treated with calanone solution of 4 mg/mL dosage, compared to the control or other groups
Perancangan Game Edukasi Untuk Media Pembelajaran Pada Sekolah Menengah Pertama Persatuan Guru Republik Indonesia Gondang Kecamatan Nawangan Kabupaten Pacitan
Get PDFSekolah adalah wadah para peserta didik menuntut ilmu. Metode pengajaran yang tepat sangat diperlukan oleh seorang guru pengajar. SMP PGRI Gondang sudah mempunyai media pembelajaran yang modelnya mencatat, mendengar dan membaca. Tetapi dengan seiringnya perkembangan teknologi, maka perlu adanya pembuatan media pembelajaran yang unik dan disukai oleh peserta didik.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat media game pembelajaran soal-soal pelajaran yang digunakan untuk ujian nasional yang berbentuk game edukasi dan manfaat dari media game edukasi ini adalah sebagai pembaharuan dalam metode pembelajaran di SMP PGRI Gondang. Dalam penelitian ini akan dibahas tentang faktor apa saja yang dibutuhkan dalam pembuatan media game edukasi, sehingga dengan penelitian ini, nantinya aplikasi yang dirancang dapat mempermudah proses pembelajaran peserta didik dan menjadi media yang cocok bagi siswa jaman sekarang. Hasil yang diharapkan dari penelitian dan perancangan game edukasi ini adalah dapat menciptakan suatu model pembelajaran baru yang dapat memudahkan siswa dalam memahami pelajaran-pelajaran yang diajarkan
STRUCTURALISM OF CHARACTER VALUES IN THE NOVEL “ONE YEAR ACADEMIC†BY JUNIOR DANY WIBISONO
No full textThis study aims to determine the value theory of character education and structural theory. In line with the research objectives, this research uses qualitative research using descriptive methods. The data used in this study is a combination of intrinsic and extrinsic elements of literary works which include structural theory and the values of character education contained in the novel. The data source used in this research is the novel "One Academic Year" by Junior Dany Wibisono. The results of the analysis of the One Academic Year novel include structural theories such as intrinsic elements consisting of: (1) theme, namely the intrinsic elements of the novel which are the basis of the story, (2) plot/plot which is the storyline, (3) setting which refers to the background. time, atmosphere, and place of the story, (4) characterization is the determination of the character or character of the character, (5) point of view, namely the direction of a writer's point of view in conveying a story, (6) mandate, which is a moral message written by the author of the story. In addition, there are also extrinsic elements. The extrinsic element is the opposite of the novel's intrinsic element. The extrinsic elements of the novel are elements that are outside the literary work, but indirectly affect the structure of the literary work. The extrinsic element of a literary work depends on the author telling the work. Extrinsic elements for example are the values contained, background, and social situation. After structural theory, there are also character education values contained in the novel
EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN PASAL 8 POJK NOMOR 19/POJK.03/2014 TENTANG LAYANAN KEUANGAN TANPA KANTOR DALAM RANGKA KEUANGAN INKLUSIF MENGENAI KEWAJIBAN PENYALURAN KREDIT BAGI UMKM (Studi di BRI Cabang Manukan Surabaya)
No full textDinar Wibisono Mukti Aji, Dr. Siti Hamidah S.H,. M.M., Dr. Reka Dewantara S.H., M.H., Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya Email : [email protected]  ABSTRAK Layanan Keuangan Tanpa Kantor Dalam Rangka Keuangan Inklusif atau yang disebut dengan Laku Pandai adalah salah satu program yang digunakan pemerintah dalam meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat dengan meningkatkan akses dan pengetahuan serta permudahan layanan keuangan dalam jasa perbankan. Laku Pandai diselenggarakan BRI Cabang Manukan Surabaya dengan agen sebagai kepanjangan tangan dalam melakukan transaksi layanan keuangan. Penulisan karya ini mengangkat rumusan masalah: seberapa efektif penerapan Pasal 8 POJK Nomor 19/POJK.3/2014 dalam rangka penyaluran kredit UMKM, serta bagaiamana upaya dalam mengatasi hambatannya tersebut. Penulisan karya tulis ini menggunakan metode yuridis empiris. Pembahasan tentang efektifitas penerapan dan upaya dalam mengatasi hambatan penerapan LakuPandai masih banyak mengalami kendala, penelitian ini berkaitan dengan kenyataan di masyarakat pengguna jasa layanan keuangan. Peneliti menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan secara yuridis sosiologis untuk mengidentifikasikan dan mengkonsepsikan sejauh mana efektivitas penerapan Pasal 8 POJK Nomor 19/POJK.3/2014 dalam rangka penyaluran kredit UMKM melalui Agen BRILink dibawah naungan BRI Cabang Manukan Surabaya Kata Kunci: layanan keuangan tanpa kantor dalam rangka keuangan inklusif, laku pandai, kredit UMKM ABSTRACT The financial services without office to be an inclusive finance or so called “smart conduct†(laku Pandai) is a program used by government to increase living standard of society through enhancing access and knowledge as well as accessible financial services in banking service. Laku Pandai conducted by BRI Manukan Branch, Surabaya as an agent of assistance to do transaction of financial service. This research proposed some research problems : (1) How effective the implementations of Article 8 of POJK Nomor 19/POJK.03/2014 for distributing credit to MSME’s ; (2) How are efforts to overcome those obstacles. This research used empirical legal method. The discussions related to the effectiveness of implementations and the effort to overcome obstacles of Laku Pandai still have many challenges. This research is related to the fact in society, especially customers of financial services. The author use empirical legal research through sociological jurisprudence approach to identify and make conception concerning to the effectiveness of implementation of Article 8 of POJK Nomor 19/POJK.03/2014 in order to distribute credit for MSME’s through the agent of BRILink under supervision of BRI Manukan Branch, Surabaya.Keywords: financial services without an office to be an inclusive finance, Laku Pandai, credit of MSME’sÂ
Proportion of Language Skills in English Textbook English on Sky 1
No full textABSTRACT Wibisono, Andri. 2013. Proportion of Language Skills in English Textbook English on Sky 1.Sarjana’s Thesis.English Department, Faculty of Letters, State University of Malang.Advisor: Prof. H. Ali Saukah, M.A., Ph.D. Keywords: proportion of language skills, English textbook, balance presentation This study is conducted in order to analyze the English textbook English on Sky 1 published by Erlangga. Specifically, the study is aimed to analyze the proportion of language skills in the textbook, which is showed the activities in textbook. The method that is used in this study is qualitative evaluative which means the researcher evaluate the textbook and then explain the result descriptively. The researcher has evaluated the each unit in the textbook to obtain the information about the proportion of language skills. The data collection and data analysis were conducted using the checklist as the instrument. The checklist consists of all activities in the textbook and is developed by the researcher himself. The advisor has validated the checklist. Then, the data were interpreted using percentage. English textbook, English on Sky 1, has seven units. Every unit has two main parts, Let’s listen and talk and Let’s read and write. Every part in every unit is divided into four other parts, Let’s build the field, Let’s learn the model, Let’s learn to construct text, and Let’s construct text. The skills that presented in every activity is determined by the kind of the exercises in each activity. An activity may consist more the one skill. Overall, the English textbook English on Sky 1 presents writing skills with proportion of 29%, followed by speaking with 26%, listening with 25%, and reading with 20%. It means that the textbook presents more on writing skills in its activities. However, speaking and listening still have high portion that can make students become communicative. Reading skill has the lowest portion because there are still a fewactivities present this skill. Based on the findings, this textbook is good for students, because this textbook was made by the author, which is based on the standard from the government. This textbook also has many activities with integrated skills. In one activity, students may learn speaking and reading. The purpose of giving writing skill the highest proportion is to minimize the mistakes and improving the confidence of the students. However, what is lacking in this textbook is the proportion of reading skill. Based on the conclusion the author it is suggested that the author improve the quality of textbook by adding more reading activities in the textbook in purpose to make students ready for national exam, because most exercises in the national exam is include reading skill. Moreover, for the teachers, they should also take the materials for reading activity to cover what is lacking in this textbook. The reading materials can be taken from other textbooks, which have relevant material with English on Sky 1.
Antifungal activity of neem leaf ethanol extract on Aspergillus flavus
No full textBACKGROUND
Aspergillosis is an infectious disease due to inhalation of Aspergillus spores.
Drug resistance to aspergillosis has been reported since 14 years ago. Therefore,
alternative treatment using herbals began to attract the attention of the medical
profession and the community, because herbals are relatively safe and have
minimal side effects. Neem (Azadirachta indica) is an herb with broad spectrum
biological activity, but studies on the antifungal activity of neem leaves are
lacking. The objective of this study was to evaluate the activity of neem leaves
on Aspergillus flavus (A. flavus).
METHODS
This was a laboratory experimental study using A. flavus samples obtained from
bronchial washing specimens of inpatients. Neem leaf extract in ethanol (NLE)
was prepared in various concentrations. Aspergillus. flavus antifungal activity
of NLE were assessed by disc diffusion (using NLE at 1.0; 0.75; 0.50; 0.25 g/dL)
and macrodilution (using NLE at 1.0; 0.75; 0.5; 0.25; 0.125 g/dL). Ketoconazole
0.1 g/dL was used as antifungal positive control. Disc diffusion and macrodilution
were conducted using Sabouraud dextrose agar and broth, to measure inhibition
zone diameter and minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC), respectively. Statistical
analysis was performed using Mann-Whitney test from SPSS 15.
RESULTS
There were significant differences in inhibition zone diameter (p = 0.034) between
A. flavus samples exposed to NLE (1 g/dL) and the control group exposed to
ketoconazole (0.1 g/dL). The MIC of NLE against A. flavus was 0.5 g/dL.
CONCLUSIONS
Neem leaf ethanol extract has antifungal activity against A.flavus in vitro
Antifungal activity of neem leaf ethanol extract on Aspergillus flavus
No full textBACKGROUND
Aspergillosis is an infectious disease due to inhalation of Aspergillus spores. Drug resistance to aspergillosis has been reported since 14 years ago. Therefore, alternative treatment using herbals began to attract the attention of the medical profession and the community, because herbals are relatively safe and have minimal side effects. Neem (Azadirachta indica) is an herb with broad spectrum biological activity, but studies on the antifungal activity of neem leaves are lacking. The objective of this study was to evaluate the activity of neem leaves on Aspergillus flavus (A. flavus).
METHODS
This was a laboratory experimental study using A. flavus samples obtained from bronchial washing specimens of inpatients. Neem leaf extract in ethanol (NLE) was prepared in various concentrations. Aspergillus. flavus antifungal activity of NLE were assessed by disc diffusion (using NLE at 1.0; 0.75; 0.50; 0.25 g/dL) and macrodilution (using NLE at 1.0; 0.75; 0.5; 0.25; 0.125 g/dL). Ketoconazole 0.1 g/dL was used as antifungal positive control. Disc diffusion and macrodilution were conducted using Sabouraud dextrose agar and broth, to measure inhibition zone diameter and minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC), respectively. Statistical analysis was performed using Mann-Whitney test from SPSS 15.
RESULTS
There were significant differences in inhibition zone diameter (p = 0.034) between A. flavus samples exposed to NLE (1 g/dL) and the control group exposed to ketoconazole (0.1 g/dL). The MIC of NLE against A. flavus was 0.5 g/dL.
CONCLUSIONS
Neem leaf ethanol extract has antifungal activity against A.flavus in vitro
Circulating fluidized bed of biomass gasification: Product compound prediction by application of a constrained equilibrium model
No full textBiomass as a renewable energy resource and a carbon neutral feedstock has a big potential to replace fossil fuel. Gasification as one of thermochemical process routes in biomass utilization draws attention with regards to its broad product range. The circulating fluidized bed with the advantages of higher and rapid conversion performs as the favorable type of reactor for the gasification process. Research of either model development or experimental study has been extensively carried out in characterizing the circulating fluidized bed biomass gasification to obtain an optimum set up. The two most commonly known classes of models for the circulating fluidized bed biomass gasification are equilibrium model and kinetic model. Despite its well-known advantage in providing the accuracy by the mechanistic approach, the model complexity should be paid off to compensate the proper result. Certain strategies are commonly elaborated in simplifying the model by introducing the empirical relation for certain conversion step or neglecting the less affecting phenomena of the model. Such simplification unavoidably limits the model flexibility into the certain application only. Regardless of its accuracy, the equilibrium modeling approach is famous with its flexibility application and is considered simpler than the kinetic one. Making use of the Gibbs free energy minimization as the thermodynamic equilibrium condition the model predicts the product compounds in response to the operating conditions. The global equilibrium consideration causes the poor accuracy of the model since there is a limitation in achieving such condition for the actual conversion process conditions. Introducing the experimentally based constraints is noticed in several published papers as an improvement in correcting the model global equilibrium condition for the better representation of the actual process. The improvement opens the possibility to upgrade the model accuracy. In this master thesis, the extent of the constrained equilibrium model is examined among developed models and experimental data by developing the most robust constraint cases in predicting the product compounds. Several methods were performed in determining such constraints in representing the actual process. The carbon conversion together with the CH4 amount from related gasification and devolatilization experiment were chosen to be the constraints for the major gasses prediction. Meanwhile, carbon conversion and 4 major gasses amount (H2, CH4, CO, CO2) were selected to correct the model global equilibrium in predicting the formed tar species. The selected constraint cases were introduced in the equilibrium model in performing the prediction for the case study on torrefied and non-torrefied circulating fluidized bed biomass gasification campaign 100 kWth test rig at TU Delft. The major gasses prediction among cases varies from the good agreement of H2/CO ratio and Lower Heating Value of the product gas to the roughly approximated 30% mole fraction average difference to the experimental data. The model predicted 13 species of tar from 25 considered species. From the 15 species analyzed in the experimental data, 10 predicted species are in qualitatively good agreement. The total tar and BTX tar prediction are in quantitative agreement with the experimental data.Mechanical, Maritime and Materials EngineeringProcess and Energ
ITB Journal of Visual Art and Design : Vol. 8, No. 2, December 2016
No full textPengaruh Lebar Fasad, Warna Interior, dan Lokasi Meja Kasir terhadap Persepsi Aman dan Sikap Konsumen pada Convenience Store
Imtihan Hanum, Prabu Wardono, Deddy Wahyudi
Pengaruh Unsur Alam terhadap Minat Berkunjung Kembali di Mal
Riza Septriani Dewi, Pribadi Widodo, Lies Neni Budiarti
Fenomena Horror Vacui Terkait Aplikasi Ragam Hias Aceh di Interior Bandara Sultan Iskandar Muda Ilham Syahputra, Andriyanto Wibisono, Ruly Darmawan
Penelitian Persepsi Kemasan Produk Skin Care Wanita dengan Pendekatan Teori Semantik
Devanny Gumulya, Talitha Alysia Onggo
Rethinking Brand’s Presence: Universidade Federal Fluminense’s Website Project Focusing on the Users
Caio Vinicius de Macedo Goes, Lilian Soares Pinto de Souza Ribeir
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