13 research outputs found

    PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR MENULIS CERITA FANTASI DENGAN KONTEKS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP UNTUK SISWA KELAS VII SMP

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    Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian dan pengembangan ini adalah untuk menghasilkan bahan ajar menulis cerita fantasi dengan konteks lingkungan hidup untuk siswa kelas VII SMP yang memiliki kelayakan isi, sistematika, bahasa, dan tampilan. Model penelitian dan pengembangan ini menggunakan model pengembangan Borg and Gall yang sudah disederhanakan menjadi tujuh tahap. Berdasarkan hasil uji produk yang telah dilakukan kepada ahli, praktisi, dan uji di lapangan, diperoleh hasil bahwa bahan ajar sudah layak untuk diimplementasikan.

    REPRESENTASI PEREMPUAN DAN IDEOLOGI PATRIARKI DALAM CERPEN PEREMPUAN PEMUJA HUJAN KARYA ROSIDA: PERSPEKTIF SARA MILLS

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    Sara Mills' critical discourse analysis relates to gender ideology in feminism. This study aims to show and describe how patriarchal ideology shapes the way women are positioned in literary texts, as well as to reveal its influence on the subject-object position and readers. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The subject of this research is the short story “Perempuan Pemuja Hujan” by Rosida. Data collection used the observation method with an advanced technique in the form of note-taking. The analysis of this study used the referential matching method with the basic technique of sorting determining elements (PUP). The result of this study shows that the author, as the controller of the narrative, positions the object as the subject, while the position of the object is given to the female character who is the subject of the narrative. The position of the object is presented as a party marginalized by the patriarchal system in her environment. In addition, readers are directed to empathize with the suffering of the object and reject the patriarchal system that oppresses her. However, on the other hand, the readers are also directed to blame the object for her own suffering. The main implication of this research is to uncover and describe how patriarchal ideology works in literary texts and how it affects the subject-object and reader positions. This shows that literary works are not always neutral, but can be a means of perpetuating and triggering resistance to gender injustice

    PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR MENULIS TEKS NARASI (CERITA FANTASI) DENGAN KONTEKS PENDIDIKAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP UNTUK SISWA KELAS VII SMP

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    Tujuan penelitian dan pengembangan ini adalah untuk menghasilkan bahan ajar menulis teks narasi (cerita fantasi) dengan konteks pendidikan lingkungan hidup untuk siswa kelas VII SMP yang memiliki kelayakan isi, sistematika, bahasa, dan tampilan. Model penelitian dan pengembangan ini menggunakan model pengembangan Borg and Gall yang sudah disederhanakan menjadi tujuh tahap. Berdasarkan hasil uji produk yang telah dilakukan kepada ahli, praktisi, dan uji di lapangan, diperoleh hasil bahwa bahan ajar sudah layak untuk diimplementasikan.

    ANALISIS CERPEN MARYAM KARYA AFRION DENGAN PENDEKATAN EKSPRESIF

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    Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran ekspresi pengarang dan proses kreatif pengarang dalam menciptakan cerpen Maryam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif yakni dokumentasi dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data dengan membaca secara berulang-ulang, mengumpulkan data dari isi cerita yang behubungan dengan gambaran ekspresi pengarang, melakukan penelaahan data dan menggarisbawahi isi cerita, dialog, dan perilaku tokoh berkenaan dengan gambaran ekspresi pengarang, mendeskripsikan ekspresi pengarang pada tokoh, mengumpulkan data proses kreatif (melakukan wawancara dengan pengarang), dan  menarik kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini adanya gambaran ekspresi pengarang dalam bentuk takut, marah, sedih, gelisah, bingung, jengkel, tak peduli, sabar, dan cinta/kasih sayang. Perasaan ini dialami sang tokoh saat ditinggal suami. Temuan  proses kreatif dalam cerpen ini yakni proses kelahiran cerpen Maryam terinspirasi dari pengalaman penulis melihat sosok  perempuan bekerja sendirian di tengah perkebunan karet PTP III di Desa Gunung Malintang (Koto Baru). Kemudian pengarang menulis cerpen Maryam dengan menyesuaikan wilayah kehidupan dan adat budaya masyarakat Minang.Kata Kunci: analisis, cerpen, ekspresif             Abstract. This study aims to describe the author's expression and the creative process of the author in creating Maryam's short stories. The method used in this research is descriptive method, namely documentation and interviews. The technique of analyzing data by repetitively reading, collecting data from the contents of the story that relates to the author's expressions, analyzing data and highlighting the contents of the story, dialogue, and character behavior with regard to the author's expression, describing the author's expression to the characters, collecting process data creative (conducting interviews with authors), and drawing conclusions from the results of research. The results of this study are descriptions of author expressions in the form of fear, anger, sadness, anxiety, confusion, annoyance, indifference, patience, and love / affection. This feeling is experienced by the character when the husband left. The findings of the creative process in this short story, namely the birth process of Maryam's short story, were inspired by the author's experience of seeing women working alone in the middle of PTP III rubber plantations in the Gunung Malintang Village (New Koto). Then the author wrote Maryam's short story by adjusting the area of life and cultural customs of the Minang community.Keywords: analysis, short story, expressiv

    The Development Of A Course In Programmable Digital Devices

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    In industry the requirement of short-time-to-market is playing an increasingly important role in product design. In the case of electronic equipment and devices this can be achieved by the use of programmable devices. It is therefore important for students, upon entry into the industry, to be conversant with the various architectures, development tools, trade offs and limitations of these devices. To this end a course in programmable digital devices (PDDs), a senior technical elective for electrical engineering technology majors was developed by the author at the University of Central Florida

    ANALISIS CERPEN MARYAM KARYA AFRION DENGAN PENDEKATAN EKSPRESIF

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    Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran ekspresi pengarang dan proses kreatif pengarang dalam menciptakan cerpen Maryam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif yakni dokumentasi dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data dengan membaca secara berulang-ulang, mengumpulkan data dari isi cerita yang behubungan dengan gambaran ekspresi pengarang, melakukan penelaahan data dan menggarisbawahi isi cerita, dialog, dan perilaku tokoh berkenaan dengan gambaran ekspresi pengarang, mendeskripsikan ekspresi pengarang pada tokoh, mengumpulkan data proses kreatif (melakukan wawancara dengan pengarang), dan  menarik kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini adanya gambaran ekspresi pengarang dalam bentuk takut, marah, sedih, gelisah, bingung, jengkel, tak peduli, sabar, dan cinta/kasih sayang. Perasaan ini dialami sang tokoh saat ditinggal suami. Temuan  proses kreatif dalam cerpen ini yakni proses kelahiran cerpen Maryam terinspirasi dari pengalaman penulis melihat sosok  perempuan bekerja sendirian di tengah perkebunan karet PTP III di Desa Gunung Malintang (Koto Baru). Kemudian pengarang menulis cerpen Maryam dengan menyesuaikan wilayah kehidupan dan adat budaya masyarakat Minang.Kata Kunci: analisis, cerpen, ekspresif             Abstract. This study aims to describe the author's expression and the creative process of the author in creating Maryam's short stories. The method used in this research is descriptive method, namely documentation and interviews. The technique of analyzing data by repetitively reading, collecting data from the contents of the story that relates to the author's expressions, analyzing data and highlighting the contents of the story, dialogue, and character behavior with regard to the author's expression, describing the author's expression to the characters, collecting process data creative (conducting interviews with authors), and drawing conclusions from the results of research. The results of this study are descriptions of author expressions in the form of fear, anger, sadness, anxiety, confusion, annoyance, indifference, patience, and love / affection. This feeling is experienced by the character when the husband left. The findings of the creative process in this short story, namely the birth process of Maryam's short story, were inspired by the author's experience of seeing women working alone in the middle of PTP III rubber plantations in the Gunung Malintang Village (New Koto). Then the author wrote Maryam's short story by adjusting the area of life and cultural customs of the Minang community.Keywords: analysis, short story, expressiv

    Spatial Analysis Of Atmospheric Aerosol Impact On Shortwave Radiation Over Indonesia

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    Surface downward shortwave flux or SSWD is solar energy that ultimately reaches the earth's surface. Aerosols, water vapor and clouds have an important role in energy balance in the earthatmosphere system. Dispersal and absorption by suspended particles, such as by aerosol and cloud droplets, depending on the number, size, chemical composition and shape. Spatial and temporal heterogeneity of clouds, aerosols and water vapor variability influence SSWD. The complexity ofproblems in the study of aerosols, causing the author to consider only simplefied spatial analysis linkages wave radiation reaching the earth's surface by aerosol conditions in Indonesia. Author using the Terra satellite data for aerosol data and data MERRA for radiation data within period from 2000 to 2006. The spatial analysis conducted, areas that tend to be higher aerosol concentration, relatively received short-wave radiation much less compared to other regions that have lower aerosol concentration. In this case, areas of Borneo are areas that can be seen clearly that the concentration of aerosol tends to be higher, especially in the event of forest fires the AOD value can reach > 2. Therefore this region showed a tendency to short-wave radiation downward is less than other regions in Indonesia.Hal. 231-23

    Nilai Pendidikan Karakter Yang Terdapat Pada Panil-Panil Relief Candi Rimbi

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    Abstrak Informasi mengenai Relief Candi Rimbi masih jarang ditemukan. Fokus pembahasan dalam penelitian ini adalah menginterpretasikan nilai pendidikan karakter yang terdapat pada panil-panil relief Candi Rimbi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, tersebut penulis mencari nilai karakter apa saja yang terkandung dalam panil-panil relief Candi Rimbi. Terdapat 8 nilai karakter yang bisa dikaitkan dengan panil relief dalam bentuk kajian nilai pendidikan karakter diantaranya adalah  nilai religius, peduli sosial, bersahabat, kerja keras, peduli lingkungan, kreatif, cinta tanah air, dan tanggung jawab. Kata Kunci : Relief Candi, Nilai Pendidikan Karakter, Nilai Moral Abstract Information on Rimbi Temple’s reliefs still rarely found. The focus of the discussion in this research is to interpret the value of character education of them. This research uses qualitative descriptive method. Based on these research results, the author looking for the value of any character contained in panil-panil Rimbi Temple’s reliefs. There are 8 character values that can be questioned with the help of the committee in the form of assessing the value of education with religious values, caring socially, friendly, hard work, caring for the environment, creative, loving homeland, and responsible Key Word : Temple Reliefs, Character Education, Moral Valu

    Filsafat Eksistensialisme yang Dianut oleh Iwan Simatupang Melalui Karya Bulan Bujur Sangkar: Pendekatan ekspresif: The Existentialist Philosophy Embraced by Iwan Simatupang Through His Drama Script ‘Naskah Drama Bulan Bujur Sangkar’: An Expressive Approach

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    This study discusses the application of existentialism philosophy to the Bulan Bujur Sangkar manuscript embraced by Iwan Simatupang and describes Iwan Simatupang\u27s social background which proves the existence of an existentialist philosophy school. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with an expressive approach to represent the author\u27s emotions and messages in his work. The object of this research is the script of the drama Bulan Bujur Squarer by Iwan Simatupang. The collection technique in this study is a literature study. For the technique of analyzing data, use the technique of watching and taking notes. The results of the discussion found that the philosophy of existentialism embraced by Iwan Simatupang in the Bulan Bujur Sangkar Manuscript was proven in intrinsic and extrinsic elements. It is evident in the analysis of Iwan Simatupang\u27s existentialism which is reflected in the figure of the Parents. The ideology of the Old Man who has a free life of thought, has no boundaries like existentialism that upholds freedom of thought and action accompanied by responsibility
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