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Gambaran Kesepian pada Remaja Pelaku Self Harm
Loneliness is an unpleasant situation experienced by someone because they have a lack of emotional and social relationships with others. Everyone can feel lonely, regardless of age, gender, or socioeconomic status. Society has the idea that people with old or advanced age experience loneliness more often. However, it turns out, people with adolescence experience loneliness more often than people with old or advanced age.
This research was conducted with the aim to see a description of loneliness in adolescents who do self harm. The limitation of this study is that among the many problems faced by adolescents, researchers will limit the problems to self-harm behavior and see how the description of loneliness in adolescents who do it.
This research was conducted using a qualitative approach to the type of case study. The data analyzed were the results of interviews and observations with two adolscent participants. The results showed that of the three lonely themes put forward by Weiss, namely family loneliness, romantic loneliness, and social loneliness, both adolescent participants who experienced self harm had feelings of loneliness in these three themes, and family loneliness had the greatest role in adolescents. .
Keywords: Loneliness, Adolescent, Self Harm.
Kesepian adalah situasi yang tidak menyenangkan yang dialami seseorang karena memiliki hubungan emosional dan sosial yang kurang dengan orang lain. Semua orang dapat merasakan kesepian, tidak memandang usia, jenis kelamin, ataupun status sosial ekonomi. Masyarakat memiliki pemikiran bahwa orang dengan usia yang tua atau lanjut lebih sering mengalami kesepian. Akan tetapi ternyata, orang dengan usia remaja lebih sering mengalami kesepian dibandingkan orang dengan usia yang tua atau lanjut.
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk melihat gambaran kesepian pada remaja yang merupakan pelaku self harm. Batasan penelitian ini adalah diantara sekian banyak permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh remaja, peneliti akan membatasi permasalahan pada perilaku self harm dan melihat bagaimana gambaran kesepian pada remaja yang melakukannya.
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tipe studi kasus. Data yang dianalisis adalah hasil wawancara dan observasi dengan dua orang partisipan berusia remaja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari tiga tema kesepian yang kemukakan oleh Weiss yaitu family loneliness, romantic loneliness, dan social loneliness, kedua partisipan remaja yang mengalami self harm memiliki perasaan kesepian pada ketiga tema tersebut, dan tema family loneliness memiliki peran yang paling besar pada diri remaja.
Kata Kunci : Kesepian, Remaja, Self Harm
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Pengaruh Flexible Work Arrangement terhadap Employee Engagement pada Pekerja Usia Dewasa Awal
The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of flexible working arrangement on employee engagement in early age workers. This research is quantitative research. The subject of this study was 218 partcipants who were obtained using a convenience sampling technique. Methods of data collection was obtained with questionnaires both online and in person. Analysis statistical test that is used to examine the hypothesis is multiple linear regression. The result of this study indicates that there is a significant influence of flexible work arrangement on employee engagement in early age workers. The value of the coefficient of determination is 0,24. This means that flexible working arrangement affects employee engagement by 24%.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengaturan kerja fleksibel terhadap employee engagement pada pekerja usia dini. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Subyek penelitian ini adalah 218 partisipan yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan kuesioner baik online maupun secara langsung. Uji statistik analisis yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pengaturan kerja fleksibel terhadap employee engagement pada pekerja usia dini. Nilai koefisien determinasi adalah 0,24. Artinya pengaturan kerja yang fleksibel mempengaruhi employee engagement sebesar 24%.
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Efektivitas Gratitude Training Untuk Meningkatkan Subjective Well-Being Pada Remaja di Panti Asuhan
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan apakah pelatihan bersyukur dapat meningkatkan subjective well-being pada remaja di panti asuhan. Penelitian diadakan dari Februari hingga Juli 2017 yang diadakan di Panti Asuhan Ar-Riyadhul Jannah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pra-eksperimen dengan One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Subjek berjumlah 7 peserta yang ditentukan dengan cara Accidental Sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan observasi, wawancara serta instrumen Kesejahteraan Subyektif yang terdiri dari SWLS dan SPANE. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, nilai diperoleh dari z SWLS = -2,375; z SPANE = -2.214; p SWLS = 0,018 <0,05; p SPANE = 0,027; p <0,05 (signifikan), yang artinya bahwa pelatihan rasa syukur efektif untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan subjektif pada remaja di panti asuhan. Hasil ini dapat ditindak lanjuti oleh pihak panti asuhan Ar-Riyaadhul Jannah maupun lembaga-lembaga lainnya di masyarakat yang melibatkan remaja untuk dapat melakukan program pelatihan bersyukur yang dapat meningkatkan subjective well-being
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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