1,720,959 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DAN TUNTUTAN ZAMAN
Full text linkIslam presented a faith, science, and morality based civilization. A civilization that can‘t be separated from the role of education. As education is to develop the human potency; physical potential, creativity potency, taste and will, education constitutes as the lifeblood of civilization. The advancement of Islamic education that took place for a long time between 1 H and 11 H, with the peak of advancement from 3 H to 7 H, indicated that through qualified education Muslims were able to respond to the needs and demands of times. This article attempts to reconcile the Islamic education base and its objectives with world pretension such as globalization
Manajemen kurikulum terintegrasi (sains dan Islam) pada Fakuktas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
No full textالفقر والفقراء في ضوء القرآن: دراسة موضوعية حول الفقر اسبابه وعلاجه
Full text linkABSTRAK
Dalam studi yang berjudul "Kefakiran dan Orang-Orang Fakir dalam pandangan Al-Quran : Sebuah Studi Tematik seputar Kemelaratan" kami berusaha memberikan sebuah gambaran dan upaya serius menanggapi masalah kemelaratan, sebab dab solusi yang lebih mendekati pada konsep-konsep keislaman.
Karena, kemelaratan menjadi masalah terpenting yang dapat memberikan efek langsung kepada keyakinan (aqidah), idealisme, etika, perilaku dan pemikiran, serta budaya seseorang, keluarga, masyarakat bahkan negara.
Disini, kami berusaha menjelaskan makna dan hakikat kefakiran dan orang-orang fakir, etimologis maupun terminologis, serta petunjuk lingustis dalam struktur bahasa Al-Quran dan Hadits, disertai pendapat para Ulama' Muslim; macam dan klasifikasi kefakiran pada ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an serta penerapan dalam realita; bagaimana Al-Quran mencarikan solusi bagi permasalahan kefakiran, solusi yang mendasari upaya-upaya memberantas kefakiran dan problematikanya.
Berpijak dari ide bahwa Al-Quran dan Hadits telah memberikan penjelasan dalam skala besar seputar tema kefakiran dan kaum fakir, karena masalh ini menjadi tema pokok dan inti bagi jamina kemaslahatan umat.
Begitu juga, sebab-sebab dan solusi bagi masalah kefakiran, telah diperjelas lebih dalam dan global, juga memberikan kiat-kiat agar terhindar dari kefakiran.
Metodologi yang dipergunakan dalam studi ini adalah metode tematic explanation (tafsir maudhu'i) yang mengikuti cara-cara metodologi induktif-analitis dan deskriptif.
Kesimpulan dari studi ini adalah masalah kefakiran bukan hanya materi semata tapi Al-Quran melihat masalah ini dari sudut penghasilan, modal, biaya, pembelanjaan, tetapi lebih dari itu kefakiran adalah berkah yang dikaruniakan Allah bagi kehidupan. Selain itu, Islam tidak hanya melihat dari sisi hilangnya harta (kekayaan), dalam hidup ini ternyata terdapat banyak hal yang membuat hidup ini sejahtera selain harta, jadi ia bukan satu-satunya yang bisa mencukupi saat yang sedikit itu bekaitan dengan hati, sesuatu yang lebih besar dan kekal di sisi Allah ta’ala.
ABSTRACT
We will provide through this study - poverty and the poor in the light of the Quran: an objective study on poverty - some serious attempts to issues of poverty, its causes and its treatment converging concepts of the Islamic religion.
Because it is one of the most important problems that affect the doctrine, such as ethics and behavior, thought and culture of the individual and the family, society and the state.
I tried this study statement meaning of poverty and the poor language and idiomatically, in the context of the Qur'an and the Hadith, as well as the views of Muslim Scholars, types of poverty and the poor in the Quranic verses, and their application to real life, and how they dealt with the Koran problems of poverty and poor treatment makes the basis for the fight against poverty and issues in human life.
The aim of this study is to shed light on that Islam has interested the problem of poverty and the poor, giving intellectual contribution in advancing towards the desired future by overcoming the problems of the nation's chronic, to reduce the gap buffer between the Koran, which is the ideology of life and poverty, which is a realistic life.
This study starts from the Quran and the Sunnah of the Prophet addressed the issue of poverty and the poor largely. As well as the causes, treatments and separated detailed outline. And advanced methods of prevention of poverty.
This study used objective approach to the interpretation that followed the inductive approach analytical and descriptive.And conclude from this study that the issue of poverty is not an issue purely materialistic seen the entrance of the Quran income and capital and distribution only. But it is above that of the overall pool, which is giving God of life.
Is that Islam to answer of poverty in terms of lack of money, and in many things life is a lot of money puts on your life and not money, but one element enough of it while little relation to the heart of what is the greatest and purer and kept God Almighty.
الملخص
وسوف نقدم من خلال هذه الدراسة - الفقر والفقراء في ضوء القرآن الكريم : دراسة موضوعية عن الفقر - بعض محاولات جادة لقضايا الفقر وأسبابه وعلاجه تتلاقى مفاهيم الدين الإسلامي . لأنها هي واحدة من أهم المشاكل التي تؤثر على عقيدة و الأخلاق و السلوك والفكر والثقافة و الفرد والأسرة والمجتمع و الدولة .
حاولت هذه الدراسة بيان معنى الفقر و الفقراء لغة واصطلاحا ، في سياق القرآن و الحديث، وكذلك آراء العلماء المسلم ، وأنواع الفقر والفقراء في الآيات القرآنية ، وتطبيقها في الحياة الحقيقية ، وكيف معاملة القرآن على الفقر و مكافحته الفقر لقضايا الفقر في حياة الإنسان
والهدف من هذه الدراسة هو اعطاء الضوء على أن الإسلام قد تهتمّ لمشكلة الفقر والفقراء ، وإعطاء المساهمة الفكرية في التقدم نحو المستقبل المنشود من خلال التغلب على المشاكل المزمنة ألا وهي الفقر، و ازالة الفجوة الهائلة بين القرآن الكريم المثالية و حياة المسلمين الواقعية
يبدأ هذه الدراسة من القرآن الكريم و السنة النبوية معالجة قضية الفقر والفقراء إلى حد كبير . فضلا عن الأسباب والعلاجات تفصيليا. وكذا وسائل متطورة لمنع الفقر . تستخدم هذه الدراسة منهجا موضوعيا نستنتج من هذه الدراسة أن قضية الفقر ليست قضية مادية بحتة ورأس المال و توزيع فقط . وإنما هو فوق ذلك من تجمع الشاملة
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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