112 research outputs found
REPRESENTATIF KOLONIALISME DALAM NOVEL CANTIK ITU LUKA KARYA EKA KURNIAWAN (PENDEKATAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA)
The aim of this research is to describe the representation of colonialism in the beautiful novel Luka using postcolonial theory with a literary sociology approach. The research method used in this research uses a qualitative descriptive research method with text content analysis techniques. The data source in this research is the novel text, namely the novel "Beautiful is a Luka" by Eka Kurniawan, which was reprinted with its twentieth printing in 2020. Based on the results of the analysis of the novel "Beautiful is a Luka" by Eka Kurniawan, the results are: 1. Representation of the Issue of Colonialism in Social Structure of Society in the Novel "Beauty is a Wound" by Eka Kurniawan, and 2. Messages and Criticisms Reflected in the Novel "Beauty is a Wound" by Eka Kurniawan. The conclusion is that this novel is full of depictions of colonialism which was very cruel for the Indonesian population and contains historical stories in Indonesia
ANALYSIS OF ARABIC - INDONESIAN TRANSLATION ERRORS ON GOOGLE TRANSLATE
This study aims to analyze the results of Google Translate machine translation in
translating Arabic into Indonesian. The data of this study used primary data types
in the form of literature from books with library sources were Arabic texts taken
from the book Nurul Yaqin written by Sheikh Muhammad Al Khudari Bek and his
translation books in Indonesian and taken by random sampling technique. This
research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive qualitative type. This study
aims to analyze the results of machine translation google translate in translating
Arabic into Indonesian. This research is related to translation, namely the process
of translating from Arabic into Indonesian by looking at the process carried out by
Google Translate and then analyzing the results of the translation. The primary data
is in the form of Arabic texts taken from the book Nurul Yaqin written by Sheikh
Muhammad Al Khudari Bek. Then the author takes researched from the subtitles
in the book, namely, the cleavage of the breast of the Prophet Muhammad SAW.
The focus of this research is to find out what translation errors are focused on the
linguistic level, such as morphology, syntax, and semantics. In this study, the
authors identified errors at the morphological, syntactical, and semantic levels
contained in google translate from Arabic to Indonesian. By using error analysis
(error analysis) with procedures, 1) collecting error samples, 2) identifying errors,
3) explaining errors, 4) classifying errors, and 5) evaluating errors. The results of
the study show that in terms of the accuracy of vocabulary and terms, google
translate has good translation quality. In terms of clarity and reasonableness, it
means that Google Translate has not been able to convey ideas from the source
language into the target language. Furthermore, grammatically, the results from
Google Translate translation do not have grammar, then the results from Google
Translate translation do not have a good grammatical structure and follow the rules
that apply in the target Indonesian language. From these data, it can be seen that
Google Translate should not be used as a basis for translating Arabic texts into
Indonesian. A novice translator should prefer a dictionary instead of using Google
Translate to try and improve their translation skills. So far, Arabic is still a difficulty
for Indonesians, especially for students, and this difficulty is a linguistic problem
that includes phonology, syntax, morphology, and semantics
Analysis of Arabic-Indonesian Translation Errors on Google Translate
This study aims to analyze the results of Google Translate machine translation in translating Arabic into Indonesian. The data of this study used primary data types in the form of literature from books with library sources. This study was Arabic texts taken from the book Nurul Yaqin written by Sheikh Muhammad Al Khudari Bek and his translation books in Indonesian and taken by random sampling technique. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive qualitative type. This study aims to analyze the results of machine translation google translate in translating Arabic into Indonesian. This research is related to translation, namely the process of translating from Arabic into Indonesian by looking at the process carried out by Google Translate and then analyzing the translation results. The primary data is in Arabic texts taken from the book Nurul Yaqin by Sheikh Muhammad Al Khudari Bek. Then the author takes researched from the subtitles in the book, namely, the cleavage of the breast of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. This research focuses on finding out what translation errors are focused on the linguistic level, such as morphology, syntax, and semantics. In this study, the authors identified errors at the morphological, syntactical, and semantic levels of google translate from Arabic to Indonesian. By using error analysis (error analysis) with procedures, 1) collecting error samples, 2) identifying errors, 3) explaining errors, 4) classifying errors, and 5) evaluating errors. The results of the study show that in terms of the accuracy of vocabulary and terms, google translate has good translation quality. Regarding clarity and reasonableness, Google Translate has been unable to convey ideas from the source language into the target language. Furthermore, grammatically, the results from Google Translate translation do not have grammar. The results from Google Translate translation need a better grammatical structure and follow the rules that apply in the target Indonesian language. From these data, Google Translate should not be used as a basis for translating Arabic texts into Indonesian. A novice translator should prefer a dictionary instead of using Google Translate to try and improve their translation skills. So far, Arabic is still a difficulty for Indonesians, especially for students, and this difficulty is a linguistic problem that includes phonology, syntax, morphology, and semantics
Analysis of Arabic-Indonesian Translation Errors on Google Translate
This study aims to analyze the results of Google Translate machine translation in translating Arabic into Indonesian. The data of this study used primary data types in the form of literature from books with library sources were Arabic texts taken from the book Nurul Yaqin written by Sheikh Muhammad Al Khudari Bek and his translation books in Indonesian and taken by random sampling technique. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive qualitative type. This study aims to analyze the results of machine translation google translate in translating Arabic into Indonesian. This research is related to translation, namely the process of translating from Arabic into Indonesian by looking at the process carried out by Google Translate and then analyzing the results of the translation. The primary data is in the form of Arabic texts taken from the book Nurul Yaqin written by Sheikh Muhammad Al Khudari Bek. Then the author takes researched from the subtitles in the book, namely, the cleavage of the breast of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. The focus of this research is to find out what translation errors are focused on the linguistic level, such as morphology, syntax, and semantics. In this study, the authors identified errors at the morphological, syntactical, and semantic levels contained in google translate from Arabic to Indonesian. By using error analysis (error analysis) with procedures, 1) collecting error samples, 2) identifying errors, 3) explaining errors, 4) classifying errors, and 5) evaluating errors. The results of the study show that in terms of the accuracy of vocabulary and terms, google translate has good translation quality. In terms of clarity and reasonableness, it means that Google Translate has not been able to convey ideas from the source language into the target language. Furthermore, grammatically, the results from Google Translate translation do not have grammar, then the results from Google Translate translation do not have a good grammatical structure and follow the rules that apply in the target Indonesian language. From these data, it can be seen that Google Translate should not be used as a basis for translating Arabic texts into Indonesian. A novice translator should prefer a dictionary instead of using Google Translate to try and improve their translation skills. So far, Arabic is still a difficulty for Indonesians, especially for students, and this difficulty is a linguistic problem that includes phonology, syntax, morphology, and semantics
Reengineering of Health Vocational Programs in SMK/MAK: Integration of Islamic Education, Implementation of Health Law No. 17 of 2023, and Reflections from Thailand's Vocational Education Reform 4.0
This study explores the reengineering of health vocational high school (SMK Kesehatan) curricula in Kalimantan following the implementation of Indonesia’s Health Law No. 17 of 2023, with a comparative analysis of Thailand’s vocational education reform under the Thailand 4.0 framework. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation in SMKs located in East, South, and Central Kalimantan. Findings reveal that SMKs in Kalimantan have begun to adjust their curricula by emphasizing medical technology, hospital management, and digital health information systems. However, challenges such as limited facilities, insufficient teacher training, and weak industry partnerships remain significant barriers. In contrast, Thailand has successfully implemented holistic vocational education reform by integrating work-integrated learning, providing high-skilled vocational innovation scholarships, and establishing strong partnerships between schools and industries. Thailand’s model also benefits from a robust monitoring and evaluation system that ensures alignment with labor market demands. These findings suggest that SMKs in Kalimantan need to adopt a more holistic and collaborative approach to curriculum reengineering, drawing lessons from Thailand, to produce graduates who are adaptive, innovative, and competitive in the global health sector
Konsep Aul dan Radd : Studi Komparatif Imam Nawawi dan Muhammad Shahrur
ABSTRAK
Penjelasan waris antar para ulama seringkali terjadi perbedaan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh berbedanya budaya, latar belakang dan dasar pemikiran setiap individu para ulama. Salah satu permasalahan waris yang memiliki perbedaan pendapat dalam pelaksanaannya adalah aul dan radd, yaitu mengenai kebolehannya dalam melakukan pembagian waris ketika terjadi kelebihan atau kekurangan harta waris. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai bagaimana pendapat Imam Nawawi dan Muhammad Shahrur terhadap status aul dan radd, dan bagaimana perbandingan aul dan radd antara Imam Nawawi dan Muhammad Shahrur.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif dengan jenis penelitian kepustakaan. Penulis menggunakan studi komparatif sebagai metode untuk membandingkan pendapat antara Imam Nawawi dan Muhammad Shahrur. Kemudian data pada penelitian ini diperoleh dari sumber-sumber primer yaitu kitab Minhaj Ath-Thalibin, Raudhah Ath-Thalibin, Nahwu Ushul jadidah fi Ilmi Fiqh, Fathul Wahab bi Syarhi Minhaj Ath-Thalibin.
Hasil kesimpulan pada pebelitian ini adalah terdapat perbedaan mengenai status kebolehan menggunakan konsep aul dan radd dalam pembagian waris antara Imam Nawawi dan Muhammad Shahrur. Mengenai konsep aul, Imam Nawawi mewajibkan penggunaan konsep aul apabila terjadi kekurangan harta pada pembagian harta waris, sedangkan Muhammad Shahrur tidak memperbolehkan penggunaan konsep aul apabila terjadi kekurangan harta waris dan tetap berpegang teguh kepada pembagian waris yang sudah diatur dalam al-Qur'an. Adapun mengenai konsep radd, Imam Nawawi memberikan syarat kebolehan penggunaan konsep radd apabila baitul maal tidak terorganisir dengan baik atau tidak aktif, sedangkan Muhammad Shahrur mutlak menolak konsep radd sebagai metode ketika terjadi lebih dalam pembagian waris.
ABSTRACT
The explanation of inheritance between scholars often differs.This is due to the different cultures, backgrounds and the basis of thinking of each individual scholar. One of the inheritance problems that has a difference of opinion in its implementation is aul and radd, which is about their ability to distribute inheritance when there is an excess or shortage of inheritance. This study discusses what Imam Nawawi and Muhammad Shahrur think about the status of aul and radd, and how the aul and radd compare between Imam Nawawi and Muhammad Shahrur.
The author uses a comparative study as a method to compare opinions between Imam Nawawi and Muhammad Shahrur. Then the data in this study was obtained from primary sources, namely the book Minhaj Ath-Talibin, Raudhah Ath-Talibin, Nahwu Ushul jadidah fi Ilmi Fiqh, Fathul Wahab bi Syarhi Minhaj Ath-Talibin.This research is a normative research with a type of literature research.
The conclusion of this purchase is that there is a difference in the status of the ability to use the concepts of aul and radd in the distribution of inheritance between Imam Nawawi and Muhammad Shahrur. Regarding the concept of aul, Imam Nawawi requires the use of the concept of aul if there is a lack of property in the distribution of inheritance, while Muhammad Shahrur does not allow the use of the concept of aul if there is a lack of inheritance and still adheres to the distribution of inheritance that has been regulated in the Qur'an. As for the concept of radd, Imam Nawawi gave a condition for the ability to use the concept of radd if the baitul maal is not well organized or inactive, while Muhammad Shahrur absolutely rejected the concept of radd as a method when it occurs more deeply in the distribution of inheritance.
مستخلص البحث
غالبا ما يختلف تفسير الميراث بين العلماء. ويرجع ذلك إلى اختلاف الثقافات والخلفيات وأساس تفكير كل باحث على حدة. واحدة من مشاكل الميراث التي لها اختلاف في الرأي في تنفيذها هي عول و رد ، والتي تتعلق بقدرتها على توزيع الميراث عندما يكون هناك فائض أو نقص في الميراث. تناقش هذه الدراسة ما يفكر فيه الإمام النووي ومحمد شحرور حول وضع العول والرد، وكيف يقارن الإمام النووي والرد.
هذا البحث هو بحث معياري مع نوع من البحوث الأدبية. يستخدم المؤلف دراسة مقارنة كطريقة لمقارنة الآراء بين الإمام النووي ومحمد شحرور. ثم تم الحصول على البيانات الواردة في هذه الدراسة من مصادر أولية ، وهي كتاب منهاج الطالبين ، وروضة الطالبين ، ونحنو أوشول جديدة في فقه علمي ، وفتح وهاب بصرحي منهاج طالبين.
وهذا يعني أن هناك اختلافا في مكانة القدرة على استخدام مفهومي الأول/الول والراد في توزيع الميراث بين الإمام النووي ومحمد شحرور. فيما يتعلق بمفهوم الولي ، يتطلب الإمام النووي استخدام مفهوم إذا كان هناك نقص في الملكية في توزيع الميراث ، بينما لا يسمح محمد شحرور باستخدام مفهوم عول إذا كان هناك نقص في الميراث ولا يزال متمسكا بتوزيع الميراث الذي تم تنظيمه في القرآن. أما بالنسبة لمفهوم الراد ، فقد أعطى الإمام النووي شرطا للقدرة على استخدام مفهوم الرد إذا لم يكن بيت المال منظما جيدا أو غير نشط ، بينما رفض محمد شحرور تماما مفهوم الراد كطريقة عندما يحدث بشكل أعمق في توزيع الميرا
TRADISI LEBARAN DI DESA KEMANG, KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN, SUMATERA SELATAN
The purpose of this research is to examine and reveal what traditions are carried out during Eid by the people in Kemang Village, Musi Banyuasin, South Sumatra. The method used by the author in this study is a historical method where the historical method consists of four stages namely heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. After conducting the study, the data obtained, namely Kemang Village is a village located in Sanga Desa District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province, this village is 190 km from the city of Palembang. Broadly speaking, there are three routine traditions during Eid that are carried out by the indigenous people of Kemang Village and overseas people in Kemang Village, namely the tradition of Lemmang, Sanjo, and grave pilgrimage. In the tradition of lemang or making Lemang, it is generally done two days or the day before Eid, Sanjo is basically done after Eid prayers, while the grave pilgrimage is done in the afternoon of Eid. These activities are carried out regularly and have become a hereditary tradition by the people of Kemang Village every time before Eid
Dampak Penggunaan Gadget terhadap Kemampuan Interaksi Anak Sekolah Dasar pada Situasi Pandemi Covid-19`
The purpose of this article is to examine the impact of the use of gadgets for elementary school children and their benefit in a pandemic situation gadget covid-19. The design of this study uses literature review. The steps in the literature review are (1). Topic search; (2). Specify a title; (3). Conclusions. Writing analysis techniques in writing literature review are; (1). data collection; (2). data reduction; (3). drawing conclusions. In this writing, there is an analysis in the form of negative and positive impacts. Impact: The children can interact with your friends wherever you are, you can learn online through in pandemic covid-19 negative impact children more often play a gadget play from a friend about the environment so that children become individualisticKeyword :Gadget, Interaction Social, Primary School Children, Covid-19 Pandemic
Usulan Perbaikan Penyebab Produk Roll Plastic Menggunakan Metode (FMEA) di PT Diblestari Djauhari
Sedangkan Departemen Quality Control menetapkan toleransi defect yang di perbolehkan sebesar 2% dari keseluruhan defect roll plastic yang di produksi perbulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) untuk mencari akar dari penyebab defect yang terjadi dan di harapkan dapat menurunkan persentase defect. Didapatkan pada defect tertinggi pada bulan April 2022 dan bulan Juli 2022 dengan jenis defect roll plastic berbintik dan roll plastic. Didapatkan ranking dari nilai (RPN) terhadap defect roll plastic berbintik dan roll plastic menyusut dengan nilai RPN tertinggi mode kegagalan mesin dengan nilai RPN 448, potensi dari efek kegagalan mesin adalah roll plastic berbintik dan roll plastic menyusut adalah tidak dapat dilanjutkan ke proses selanjutnya (rolling) kemudian menjadi barang defect dan tidak dapat di repair. Lalu dilakukan usulan perbaikan membuat recommended action dan didapat menurunnya jumlah persentase jenisjenis defect, pada proses roll plastic berbintik dan roll plastic menyusut. Roll plastic berbintik memiliki presentase defect tertinggi sebesar 5.65% menjadi 1.97% dan Roll plastic menyusut memiliki presentase defect tertinggi sebesar 5.50% menjadi 1.83%
Studi Perbandingan Keekonomian Pengembangan Lapangan Minyak Marjinal Menggunakan Production Sharing Contract dan Gross Split
Kondisi ekonomi dunia migas yang kurang baik dan cost recovery terlalu besar serta hasil yang didapatkan tidak sebanding didapatkan oleh kontraktor. Maka, perubahan sistem kontrak baru dengan aturan penambahan split bagi kontraktor memberikan pertimbangan dalam mengelola lapangan migas. Untuk memulihkan keadaan serta mengembalikan semangat kontraktor agar tetap berinvestasi di Indonesia, pemerintah Indonesia memberikan insentif dan alternatif lain kepada kontraktor untuk mengubah Kontrak PSC yang ada sekarang dengan PSC Gross Split berdasarkan peraturan Menteri Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral (ESDM) Nomor 8 dan Nomor 52 tahun 2017. Lapangan YZ merupakan salah satu lapangan marjinal di Central Sumatera Basin atau Rokan Block Provinsi Riau. Lapangan tersebut merupakan lapangan komersial yang memiliki potensi cadangan minyak untuk dapat dikelola. Untuk melakukan pengembangan lapangan minyak marjinal YZ perlu dilakukan perbandingan hasil keekonomian proyek dengan menggunakan kontrak PSC dan PSC Gross Split untuk menentukan tingkat kelayakan proyek. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan menggunakan Kontrak PSC Standar pengembangan lapangan minyak marjinal YZ memiliki nilai NPV = M 621.38; IRR = 15,73%; POT = 3,29 tahun; Government Take = 86,2 %, Contractor Take = 13,8 %. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, Pemerintah dan Kontraktor akan mendapatkan keuntungan dengan menggunakan Kontrak PSC Gross Split karena lebih ekonomis dikembangkan pada saat harga minyak sedang rendah seperti sekarang dan lebih menguntungkan dari Kontrak PSC Standar
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