1,720,959 research outputs found

    Pengembangan ekonomi masyarakat berbasis potensi lokal di kampung olahan singkong Kelurahan Wonosari Kecamatan Ngaliyan Kota Semarang

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    Permasalahan yang dikaji dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana proses Pengembangan Ekonomi Masyarakat Berbasis Potensi Lokal di Kampung Olahan Singkong Kelurahan Wonosari Kecamatan Ngaliyan Kota Semarang dan hasil Pengembangan Ekonomi Masyarakat Berbasis Potensi Lokal di Kampung Olahan Singkong Kelurahan Wonosari Kecamatan Ngaliyan Kota Semarang. Tujuan meliputi (1) untuk mengetahui proses pengembangan ekonomi masyarakat berbasis potensi lokal di Kampung Olahan Singkong, (2) mengetahui hasil dari kegiatan pengembangan ekonomi masyarakat berbasis potensi lokal melalui pengolahan singkong di Kampung Olahan Singkong terhadap peningkatan ekonomi keluarga, sosial serta lingkungan. Penelitian dilakukan di Kampung Olahan Singkong Kelurahan Wonosari Kecamatan Ngaliyan Kota Semarang dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang menghasilkan data deskripstif. Fokus penelitian ini adalah proses pengembangan ekonomi masyarakat berbasis potensi lokal melalui pengolahan singkong di Kampung Olahan Singkong. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu sumber data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data dengan metode triangulasi. Teknik analisis data melalui tahap reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses pengembangan ekonomi masyarakat berbasis potensi lokal di Kampung Olahan Singkong meliputi: (1) pelatihan pengolahan singkong sesuai dengan standar higienis oleh DP3A (Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak) dan Dinas Ketahanan Pangan Kota Semarang, pelatihan pengemasan produk oleh mahasiswa UT dan kelurahan Wonosari. (2) Evaluasi proses kegiatan pelatihan. Hasil pengembangan ekonomi masyarakat berbasis potensi lokal di Kampung Olahan Singkong meliputi: 1) Masyarakat/anggota kelompok meningkat dalam perekonomian. 2) Meningkatnya kemandirian kelompok yang ditandai dengan adanya lapangan pekerjaan masyarakat, makin berkembangnya usaha produktif anggota dan kelompok, makin kuatnya permodalan kelompok, makin rapihnya sistem administrasi kelompok, serta makin luasnya interaksi kelompok dengan kelompok lain di masyarakat. 3) Meningkatnya kepedulian terhadap lingkungan. 4) Meningkatnya sumber daya manusia (SDM)

    Korelasi antara Tingkat Stres Kerja terhadap Tingkat Depresi pada Perawat di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD Banyumas sebagai RS Rujukan Covid 19

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    Depresi merupakan kondisi emosional yang ditandai dengan kesedihan yang amat sangat, perasaan tidak berarti, menarik diri, tidak dapat tidur, dan kehilangan selera. Depresi dapat timbul pada perawat inap dalam situasi pandemi covid 19 akibat stres kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui korelasi antara tingkat stres kerja terhadap tingkat depresi pada perawat di instalasi rawat inap RSUD Banyumas sebagai RS rujukan Covid 19. Metode penelitian menggunakan analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian adalah 64 perawat inap yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dengan consecutive sampling. Data diperoleh dari hasil pengukuran menggunakan kuesioner Stres Diagnostic Survey dan Beck Depression Inventory-II. Analisis hipotesis menggunakan uji korelasi somers’d. Sebagian besar responden mengalami stres kerja tingkat sedang pada semua stresor kerja yaitu ambiguitas peran (76,6%), konflik peran (76,6%), beban berlebih kuantitatif (73,4%), beban berlebih kualitatif (81.3%), pengembangan karir (65,6%), tanggung jawab personal (78,1%) dan 95,3% responden tidak mengalami gejala depresi. Tidak terdapat stresor kerja yang yang memiliki hubungan bermakna terhadap tingkat depresi pada perawat inap RSUD Banyumas yaitu ambiguitas peran (p=0,168), konflik peran (p=0,176), beban berlebih kuantitatif (p=0,167), beban berlebih kualitatif (p=0,214), pengembangan karir (p=0,953), dan tanggung jawab personal (p=0.153). Tidak terdapat korelasi antara tingkat stres kerja terhadap tingkat depresi pada perawat di instalasi rawat inap RSUD Banyumas sebagai RS rujukan Covid 1

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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