1,720,984 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
FILSAFAT PERENIAL NURCHOLIS MADJID
Full text linkSeluruh pemikiran Nurcholis Madjid mengenai neo-sufisme atau neo-modernisme berpusat terutama pada al-Quran. Dalam konteks ini, Nurcholis Madjid dapat disebut sebagai seorang teolog atau ahli ilmu kalam. Gerakan intelektual yang digagas Madjid dikenal dengan “Gerakan Pembaharuan Pemikiran Keagaman”. Makna penting dari gerakan ini terletak pada upayanya untuk mereformulasikan postulat doktrin Islam yang paling pokok berkaitan dengan masalah ketuhanan, kemanusiaan, dan dunia. Secara umum pendekatan Madjid dapat dikatakan didasarkan pada pemikirannya tentang pluralisme agama, toleransi, saling menghormati, antara sesama umat beragama, dan relativisme politik. Dia menegaskan bahwa yang lebih penting adalah bagaimana mempertahankan Islam yang substansial dari pada yang sekedar formalistik, yang hanya mementingkan simbol-simbol luar. Atas pembacaannya terhadap al-Qur’an, Nurcholis Madjid, secara teoritis memperkenalkan konsep al-Qur’an tentang kalimatun sawa atau titik temu agama-agama secara ekplisit. Jika dibandingkan dengan cendikiawan muslim lainnya, maka ia tampak lebih tegas dan jelas. Perspektif ke-Islaman Nurcholis tersebut bahkan telah menghasilkan suatu cara pandang Islam yang bersifat inklusif. Apabila landasan filosofis “teologi kesatuan agama-agama” yang digagas oleh Nurcholis di atas disebut sebagai filsafat perenial, sebagaimana yang dikatakan Frithjof Schuon, maka corak filsafat perenialnya Nurcholis jelas bersifat Islam. Atau dalam bahasa lain, apabila dilihat dari sudut epistemologi agama, belum bersifat universal yang mewadahi agama-agama dari berbagai belahan peradaban. Yang demikian disebabkan masih bersifat mono-agama. Sehingga untuk menjadi “teologi inklusif universal”, harus mampu menunjukkan adanya ide-ide yang sama dalam idiom-idiom agama-agama atau tradisi-tradisi religius lain yang pernah ada dan tumbuh di berbagai peradaban
EVALUASI PEMILUKADA DALAM PERSPEKTIF ANGKA GOLPUT DI KECAMATAN GAMBIRAN TAHUN 2015
Full text linkThis research try to know and analyze the phenomenon of the white in gambiran on local election and deputy head of the banyuwangi district in 2015. Researchers are most interested in doing this research, with the implementation of the general election there are many people who did not vote (golput) during the election especially the in district gambiran. Given this situation, but this study tries to examine how the golput in kecamatan gambiran and faktor-faktor what sajakah affecting the emergence of golput in district gambiran in pemilhan regional leaders and deputy head of the district banyuwangi in 2015. A theory that used in clarifying these problems were behavioral therapy voters, factors affect voted (golput), and concept of white. But research methodology used was a qualitative methodology descriptive with informants the community inkecamatan gambiran. Background factors such as education socioeconomic, work, and economic conditions gives impact on the community in kecamatan gambiran in no respect voted (golput) during the election. Psychological factors and choice rational also affect them to stay in the election.In this case people still unconvinced against a candidate the head of the region or deputy head candidate regions, because they consider janji-janji on during the campaign not realized when power they have them and policies be given away from a satisfactory. This is what makes people not voted (golput) during the election last Keywords: Evaluation, election, voted
PENDIDIKAN ANAK-ANAK PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN DAN HADITS
Full text linkAbstract
Education is the basic capital to build a developed country. The development of science and technology must also be supported by the development of adequate human resources in every era. The development of human resources can only be formed in a long educational process that starts at an early age. Education in childhood is fundamental to creating ideal and superior human resources. This is because education during childhood, especially during the golden age, greatly influences the development of their intellectual potential in the future. If education at this golden age fails, it will be increasingly difficult to build superior human resources in the future. In addition to modern educational theory, religion also teaches that learning must begin from the cradle of the mother until the end of age. This means that the process of building superior and ideal human resources takes a long process. This long process is in all aspects of education, both regarding processes and materials that are appropriate to the development of the children's age. related to that, this paper intends to: First describe the meaning of education according to the terms of the al-Qur'an and hadith; The second describes the urgency of children's education; and Third describes the children's educational materials.
Keywords: Children's Education, al-Qur'an and Hadith
Abstrak
Pendidikan merupakan modal dasar untuk membangun sebuah negara yang maju. Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi harus pula ditopang oleh perkembangan sumber daya manusia yang memadai pada setiap zamannya. Perkembangan sumber daya manusia ini hanya bisa dibentuk dalam proses pendidikan yang panjang yang dimulai sejak usia dini. Pendidikan di masa anak-anak merupakan hal mendasar untuk mencetak sumber daya manusia yang ideal dan unggul. Hal ini disebakan pendidikan di masa anak-anak terlebih di masa golden age sangat mempengaruhi perkembangan potensi inetelektual mereka ke dapan. Jika pendidikan di usia emas ini gagal maka akan semakin sulit ke dapan dalam membangun sumber daya manusia yang unggul. Di samping teori pendidikan modern, agama juga mengajarkan bahwa belajar harus dimulai sejak dalam ayunan ibu hingga akhir usia. Artinya proses membangun sumber daya manusia yang unggul dan ideal butuh proses panjang. Proses panjang tersebut dalam seluruh aspek pendidikan, baik mengenai proses maupun materi yang sesuai dengan perkembangan usia anak-anak. berkaitan dengan itu, tulisan ini bermaksud: Pertama mendeskripsikan pengertian pendidikan menurut term al-quran dan hadits; Kedua mendeskripsikan urgensi pendidikan anak-anak; dan Ketiga mendeskripsikan materi pendidikan anak-anak.
Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Anak, al-Qur’an dan Hadit
Peran Penyuluh Agama Terhadap Kerukunan Antar Umat Beragama di Desa Sukoreno Kecamatan Umbulsari Kabupaten Jember
Full text linkThis study was written to see the village of Sukoreno, Mumbulsari District, Jember Regency, which has the characteristics of biodiversity diversity. The population consists of followers of Islam, Christianity, Hinduism and Hindu culture. This study seeks to examine tolerance in inter-religious relations in the village of Sukoreno Umbulsari, the extent to which harmony between religious communities and how the role of religious extension agents are in caring for and maintaining religious harmony in Sukoreno. This research uses qualitative research methods field research (field reaserch). Community in Sukerone village Umbulsari sub-district is a community consisting of many different ethnicities, cultures, traditions and even traditions, but the attitude of mutual respect, giving freedom of religion, accepting other religions gracefully, and always having a positive attitude between religions. Religious extension workers, as an extension of the government, continue to carry out their duties, from providing counseling to advocating for religious issues to improve the quality of harmony between religious communities.
Keywords: Religious Counselor, Inter-Religious Harmony, Sukoreno Umbulsar
PRAGMATISME: Melacak Asal-Usul Aliran Filsafat Pragmatisme dan Perkembangannya
Full text linkDalam menjawab pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang bercorak epistemologis, pada abad XVII muncul dua aliran filsafat yang memberikan jawaban yang berbeda, bahkan saling bertentangan. Aliran filsafat tersebut adalah rasionalisme dan empirismen. Empirisme sendiri pada abad berikutnya berkembang lebih jauh menjadi beberapa aliran yang berbeda, yaitu Positivisme, Materialisme, dan Pragmatisme. Pragmatisme berpandangan bahwa substansi kebenaran adalah jika segala sesuatu memiliki fungsi dan manfaat bagi kehidupan. Misalnya, beragama sebagai kebanaran, jika agama memberikan kebahagiaan; menjadi dosen adalah kebenaran jika mendapatkan kenikmatan intelektual, mendatangkan gaji atau apapun yang bernilai kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Kata pragmatis sendiri sering sekali diucapkan orang dan yang menyebutkan kata tersebut biasanya dalam pengertian praktis. Dalam konsep filsafat sendiri banyak tokoh yang memberikan pendapat mereka masing-masing secara berbeda tentang pragmatisme sehingga memunculkan kerancuan bagi pendukungnya masing-masing
Peranan guru dalam pelaksanaan program bimbingan dan penyuluhan di MI hidayatullah pringu bululawang kabupaten malang
No full text- …
