1,721,058 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    DETEKSI POPULASI LARVA KUMBANG BADAK (Oryctes rhinoceros L.) PADA TAHUN REPLANTING TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT YANG BERBEDA

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    DETEKSI POPULASI LARVA KUMBANG BADAK (Oryctes rhinoceros L.) PADA TAHUN REPLANTING TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT YANG BERBEDA Ucok Julkarnain (12080212043) Di bawah bimbingan Ahmad Taufiq Arminudin dan Tiara Septirosya INTISARI Kumbang badak (Oryctes rhinoceros L.) merupakan salah satu hama pada tanaman kelapa sawit terutama pada areal replanting yang terdapat tumpukan cacahan batang kelapa sawit. Tumpukan cacahan pelepah dan batang kelapa sawit hasil replanting dapat menjadi tempat perkembangbiakkan yang sesuai untuk O. rhinoceros. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeteksi populasi larva dan tingkat serangan O. rhinoceros pada tanaman kelapa sawit dengan tahun replanting yang berbeda. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan September sampai Oktober 2023 di PT. Arindo Tri Sejahtera II di Desa Sumber Sari, Kecamatan Tapung Hulu, Kabupaten Kampar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei deskriptif, penentuan lokasi penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive sampling pada empat tahun tanam kelapa sawit yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan populasi larva O. rhinoceros tertinggi terdapat pada tahun tanam 2021 dan 2022, diikuti tahun tanam 2020 dan terendah pada tahun tanam 2023. Stadia pradewasa O. rhinoceros hanya terdapat pada tahun tanam 2021 dan 2022. Tingkat serangan O. rhinoceros kategori berat terdapat pada tahun tanam 2021 dan 2022, kategori sedang pada tahun tanam 2020 dan normal pada tahun tanam 2023. Populasi larva O. rhinoceros tertinggi terdapat pada tahun tanam 2021 sebanyak 151 larva, diikuti tahun tanam 2022 sebanyak 101 larva, tahun tanam 2020 sebanyak 14 larva dan tahun tanam 2023 yang belum ditemukan adanya larva O. rhinoceros. Tingkat serangan O. rhinoceros tertinggi terdapat pada tahun tanam 2021 dan 2022 sebesar 43,91% dan 37,03%, diikuti tahun tanam 2020 dan 2023 sebesar 19,58% dan 4,93%. Serangga lain yang terdapat pada breeding site O. rhinoceros yaitu famili Gryllidae, Lucanidae dan Blaberidae. Kata kunci: kumbang badak, larva O. rhinoceros, tanaman kelapa sawi

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    The influence human resource quality and work motivation employee performance the research and development agency of North Sumatra Province / M Ardiansyah Putra and Julkarnain

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    This study is entitled The Impact of Human Asset Quality and Work Inspiration on Representative Execution in the Innovative Work Organization of the North Sumatra Region. The plan of the issue in this examination is the means by which the impact of the nature of HR and work inspiration on representative execution in the innovative work organization of the North Sumatra Region is measured. This study expects to figure out how the impact of the nature of HR and work inspiration on worker execution in the common innovative work organization of North Sumatra is measured. The populace in the review were all workers at the Innovative Work Organization of the North Sumatra Area. The examining strategy utilized is the all-out inspecting technique. The number of tests in this review added up to 53 individuals. The examination strategies utilized are graphic technique and quantitative technique. The essential information in this study was obtained by dispersing polls, estimating them using a Likert scale, and measurably handling them using the SPSS (Factual Program for Social Timetable) Variant 22 program. The tests completed were legitimacy tests, dependability tests, and old-style presumption tests. The exemplary suspicion test comprises an ordinariness test, a multicollinearity test, a heteroscedasticity test, and various straight relapse tests. The speculation testing utilized in this review is the t test, F test, and assurance test (R2). In light of fractional testing, it is realized that the nature of HR meaningfully affects representative execution at the innovative work organization of the North Sumatra Region, and work inspiration significantly affects representative execution at the innovative work organization of the North Sumatra Territory. At the same time, the nature of HR and work inspiration affect representative execution at the Innovative Work Organization of the North Sumatra Region

    AKUNTABILITAS DAN TRANSPARANSI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS SISTEM MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN MASJID DI KOTA MEDAN

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    The mosque is a non-profit organization and donated from various sources such as zakat, infak, and wakf donations. In regard to financial statement, this organization might use standard accountance system as widely lnown as Financial Report Standard or called Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan (PSAK) No. 109. The system is stressing on transparency and accountability. It is interesting therefore, to study more regarding both accountability and transparency of financial system which is applied in the mosque organizations located in the Medan City. This case study involved 5 mosques in the area of Medan City were; Masjid Raya Al-Mashun mosque, Ikhlasiyah Mosque, Jami 'Al-Munawarrah Mosque (at Islamic University of North Sumatera), Silaturrahim Mosque and Ismail Mosque. This study consisted of three variables; accountability and transparency as independent variables and financial management of the mosque as dependent variable. The questionnaire was employed for data collection and distrusted to 34 respondents around the five mosques as the research subjects.The results shows that the influence of accountability and transparency of financial report to the mosque financial management in Medan City was simulatneousely significant. The statistical analysis involved f test with coefficient of determination and the result show 83,7% while the rest of 16,3% are other factors not examined by the author
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