2,337 research outputs found
Qui doit nourrir l'enfant dont le père est absent ? Le cas de la Belgique
L'article s'inscrit dans le dossier thématique "Politiques du père" de la revue Lien social et politique - RIAC. L'auteur présente un aperçu de la manière dont se pose, en Belgique, la question « Qui doit nourrir l'enfant dont le père est absent ? », à la fois sur le plan socio-démographique et sur le plan politique et juridique. Après avoir tenté d'évaluer l'ampleur du phénomène des familles monoparentales matricentrées dans la Belgique contemporaine, il traite de la problématique au regard du droit civil puis du droit social. Il présente le dispositif public de lutte contre la pauvreté qui se met en œuvre, notamment, vis-à-vis des ménages à père absent confrontés à une situation de précarité sociale, et essaie de cerner le rôle joué par le départ du père dans la précarisation sociale des familles monoparentales matricentrées.Who is Responsible for Supporting the Child When the Father is Absent? The situation in Belgium The author of this paper outlines socio-demographic, political and legal issues in Belgium linked to the question of "who is responsible for supporting the child when the father is absent ?" After trying to assess the scope of the phenomenon of mother-headed single-parent families in Belgium today, he looks at the issues from the perspective of civil and social law. He examines current government measures to combat poverty, especially those targeted to households with an absent father that are faced with a precarious social and financial situation, and he attempts to determine the role the departure of the father has played in the increasingly precarious situation of mother-headed single-parent families
Lien in Civil and Commercial Relations
Līdz ar grozījumiem Komerclikumā likumdevējs Latvijas tiesību sistēmā ir ietvēris komersanta aizturējuma tiesību, vienlaikus aktualizējot arī aizturējuma tiesības piemērošanu. Diemžēl aizturējuma tiesības institūta izpratne Latvijas tiesību zinātnē skaidrota ir ļoti maz, līdz ar to rodas problēmas ar tās piemērošanu praksē. Ņemot to vērā, darba autors izvirza mērķi izskaidrot aizturējuma tiesības izpratni atbilstoši mūsdienu privāttiesību tendencēm un rast risinājumu ar komersanta aizturējuma tiesības piemērošanu saistītajai tiesību problemātikai. Darbā autors analizē aizturējuma tiesības institūtu veidojošos elementus un izdara secinājumus par to pareizu piemērojamību, skatoties arī caur ārvalstu tiesību zinātnes prizmu. Vienlaikus autors sniedz priekšlikumus arī komersanta aizturējuma tiesības piemērošanas efektivitātes uzlabošanai.With the amendments in the Commercial Law, the legislators have included the merchant’s lien, simultaneously actualizing the lien enforcement. Unfortunately, the purpose of lien in the Latvian law science has been explained poorly, thus creating problems in its application in practice. Taking this into account, the author aims to clarify the purpose of lien according with the modern trends of Private Law and to find solutions to the problems related to the application of merchant’s lien. The author analyzes the elements of the lien and draws conclusions about their proper application, looking through the prism of the foreign law science. Meanwhile, the author provides suggestions to increase the efficiency of the merchant’s lien
KNPR Interview
Sarah Shun-lien Bynum writes stories that border on the supernatural. Her novel, Madeline is Sleeping, focused on a little girl shifting between the dream world and reality. But her latest book deals very much with the real world: Ms. Hempel Chronicles is seen through the eyes of a teacher who is hopeful for her students, but disillusioned with her own life. Author Sarah Shun-lien Bynum talks to us about the joy of childhood, and what we lose in the shift to adulthood
Recent Legislation: Maryland\u27s Mechanics\u27 Lien Law
The Maryland General Assembly recently enacted a new mechanics\u27 lien statute in response to a Maryland Court of Appeals decision which held that portions of the former mechanics\u27 lien were incompatible with the due process clauses of the Maryland Declaration of Rights and the fourteenth amendment to the Constitution. The author discusses the defects in the old law noted by the court and the attempt to remedy those defects in the new law
Carrier's statutory lien and new Civil Code of the Republic of Serbia
Na početku rada, izlažu se pojam i opšti i posebni pravni režim prevoziočevog založnog prava po osnovu neplaćene prevoznine. Nakon toga, razmatra se pravna priroda ovog prava u smislu da li je ono po svojsvtima bliže klasičnom zakonskom založnom pravu ili, pak, pravu zadržavanja. Autor u radu predlaže drugačiji pravni režim prevoziočevog založnog prava u odnosu na postojeći. Naime, predlaže se da u Građanskom zakoniku bude regulisan samo ugovor koji zaključuje privatni, a ne i javni prevozilac. S obzirom da privatni prevozilac nije dužan (poput javnog) da zaključuje ugovor o prevozu sa svakim trećim licem, on je u mogućnosti da proceni solventnost i dobronamernost naručioca prevoza. Suprotno, zbog učestalosti, brzine i načina zaključenja ugovora (po pristupu), to nije u stanju javni prevozilac, pa mu se zbog toga i daje zakonsko založno pravo kako bi ga zaštitilo u slučaju kada mu nije plaćena prevoznina.In this article, the author makes difference between common and contract carrier. Common carrier is the subject in law which has obligation to conclude the contract (of carriage) with, practically, everybody, provided that he has material capacity, ability to do carriage in particularly moment of conclusion of contract. Having this difference in mind, the author proposed new legal regime regarding carrier's lien in New Civil Code of Serbia. It is suggested that common carrier has a lien, but contrary to him, that contract carrier shouldn't have. Justification for this proposition is based on (legal) fact that common carrier doesn't have a freedom to choose his (opposite contractor) and because of that, he has to be protected with statutory lien. In the second part of article, the author analyzes the legal nature of carrier's lien. On the one hand, it is the right of retention, but on the other, it is a classical statutory lien. In accord with non-possessory nature of statutory lien, the author concludes that carrier's lien in current Serbian legal regime is, in fact, right of retention, especially because in Serbian legal system this right is supplied with right to sale (reserved thing). The author is of opinion that carrier's statutory lien should (stay) be non possessory, despite of uncertainty which carrier (or other merchant) has statutory lien regarding in particularly thing. This uncertainty would be removed with optional registration at commercial registry
Démocratie, lien social et création à l'ère des NTIC
@inproceedings{AC-LECROSNIER-2002, author = {Le Crosnier, H.}, title = {Démocratie, lien social et création à l'ère des NTIC}, year = {2002}, month = {mars}, adress = {Mantes-la-Jolie}, booktitle = {Education populaire et transformation sociale}, annote = {Cet article a été traduit en anglais par Jack Kessler et diffusé sur la liste PACS-L http://www.fyifrance5.com/Fyarch/fy021215.htm} }International audienc
The Purchase Money Security Interest and Federal Tax Lien: A Proposal for Legislative Change
When Congress enacted the Federal Tax Lien Act of 1966, it sought to conform federal tax lien provisions to the security interest provisions in the Uniform Commercial Code. Notably, the Act did not contain a provision granting a superpriority to purchase money security interests. This Article examines the historical and analytical justifications for the enactment of such a purchase money superpriority. The author then proposes a legislative amendment that would establish the superpriority, and discusses the expected salutory effect of such a change on the interpretation and application of the Federal Tax Lien Act
California Civil Code Section 3264 and the Ghost of the Equitable Lien
Construction lenders in California have long been haunted by the judicially created equitable lien, by which contractors and materialmen have been permitted to gain security for unpaid work while evading established statutory procedures. Civil Code section 3264 is the most recent statute enacted by the California Legislature in its effort to quash the equitable lien; nonetheless, claimants persist in attempting to resurrect this nonstatutory remedy, and the trial courts have proven reluctant to move forcefully against it. The author contends that the mandate of Civil Code section 3264 is sufficiently unambiguous to require that the California courts bury the spectre of the equitable lien once and for all
The Purchase Money Security Interest and Federal Tax Lien: A Proposal for Legislative Change
When Congress enacted the Federal Tax Lien Act of 1966, it sought to conform federal tax lien provisions to the security interest provisions in the Uniform Commercial Code. Notably, the Act did not contain a provision granting a superpriority to purchase money security interests. This Article examines the historical and analytical justifications for the enactment of such a purchase money superpriority. The author then proposes a legislative amendment that would establish the superpriority, and discusses the expected salutory effect of such a change on the interpretation and application of the Federal Tax Lien Act
California Civil Code Section 3264 and the Ghost of the Equitable Lien
Construction lenders in California have long been haunted by the judicially created equitable lien, by which contractors and materialmen have been permitted to gain security for unpaid work while evading established statutory procedures. Civil Code section 3264 is the most recent statute enacted by the California Legislature in its effort to quash the equitable lien; nonetheless, claimants persist in attempting to resurrect this nonstatutory remedy, and the trial courts have proven reluctant to move forcefully against it. The author contends that the mandate of Civil Code section 3264 is sufficiently unambiguous to require that the California courts bury the spectre of the equitable lien once and for all
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