1,721,371 research outputs found

    KASYF PHENOMENON IN THE DEFOCALIZATION OF RATIONALITY: A MAGICAL REALIST PERSPECTIVE ON GUS MUS’S GUS JAKFAR

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    Gus Jakfar won the best short story in Kompas daily in 2004. This short story by Gus Mus tells of the story of a character named Gus Jakfar who has the privilege of forseeing other people’s fate just by looking at ‘signs’ (kasyf). Later, Gus Jakfar stopped seeing signs after his trip to meet Kiai Tawakkal. The phenomenon of seeing precognitive signs cannot be rationally understood by modern knowledge. The study of Gus Jakfar in the present article adopts magical realism from Wendy B. Faris’ perspective as a theoretical framework to examine kasyf as a defocalization narrative in short stories. The method of this study is descriptive analysis. The evidence to support the analysis includes words, phrases and sentences in the short story that are relevant to magical realist perspective, particularly in relation to the five elements of magical realism and defocalization. The analysis and description are carried out after collecting pieces of evidence from the short story. The analysis in this study shows that Gus Jakfar has the five characteristics of magical realism in it. From the five characteristics reflected in the text, there is an element called kasyf that is found to be an attempt of defocalization which is presented by the author using a mirroring technique. Kasyf in this short story is depicted from three perspectives. Although modern rationality has influenced people's identities, the pesantren tradition has not been abandoned. In this context, the kasyf phenomenon is understood as an alternative source of magical knowledge beyond the modern rational knowledge

    Mekanisasi Produksi Terasi pada Poklahsar Terasi Jakfar, Desa Belo Laut, Mentok, Bangka Barat

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    Terasi merupakan bahan tambahan dalam masakan sambal yang sangat popular dan banyak dikonsumsi masyarakat Indonesia. Salah satu produsen terasi di Pulau Bangka adalah Desa Belo Laut, Kecamatan Mentok, Kabupaten Bangka Barat. Salah satu produsennya adalah Poklahsar Terasi Jakfar. Kelompok ini memiliki masalah dalam produksi terasi di Belo Laut adalah proses penggilingan secara manual. Tim pengabdi Akuakultur Universitas Bangka Belitung melakukan mekanisasi penggilingan udang dengan bantuan mesin giling. Penggunaan mesin penggiling Udang Rebon selain menghemat waktu dan biaya, juga memungkinkan produk lebih seragam tekstur dan kualitasnya. Produsen terasi Jakfar, Desa Belo Laut lebih siap memasuki pasar baru yang semakin terbuka lebar dengan produk yang lebih baik, dari segi kuantitas maupun kualitasnya

    Dakwah persuasif K. H. Ahmad Mustofa Bisri melalui cerpen “Gus Jakfar” dalam buku “lukisan kaligrafi”

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    Penelitian karya Abdul Hanan Ma’shum (1401026118) dengan judul Dakwah Persuatif K. H. Ahmad Mustofa Bisri melalui cerpen “Gus Jakfar” dalam buku “Lukisan Kaligrafi”. Dakwah Persuatif proses mempengaruhi mad’u dengan pendekatan psikologis, sehingga mad’u mengikuti ajakan da’i tetapi merasa sedang melakukan sesuatu atas kehendak sendiri. Sedangkan, Gus Mus merupakan ulama, seniman sekaligus sastrawan yang sampai saat ini masih aktif dalam kegiatan dakwahnya.Hal inilah yang melatar belakangi penulis untuk melakukan penelitian terhadap dakwah persuasif tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dakwah persuasif dalam cerpen “Gus Jakfar” dalam buku “Lukisan Kaligrafi”..Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis isi Krippendorf yaitu desain penelitian yang cenderung berangkai.Berikut langkah-langkahnya: pembentukan data, reduksi data, penarikan inferensi, dan analisis. Metode pengumpulan data Hasil penelitian ini adalah dakwah persuatif K. H. A. Mustofa Bisri melalui cerpen “Gus Jakfar” dalam buku “Lukisan Kaligrafi” sesuai dengan karasteristik maupun unsur-unsur dari dakwah persuasif tentang kategori pribadi da’i yang terdapat di paragraf pertama dan kategori materi dakwah yang terdapat di paragraf ke 33

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

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    STUDI KAPASITAS PARKIR DI JALAN A. JAKFAR DALAM PENERAPAN PARKIR (ON STREET) PROGRESIF (Studi Kasus : Jl. A. Jakfar Kabupaten Situbondo)

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    Seiring meningkatnya aktivitas di kawasan perkotaan, persoalan transportasi menjadi tantangan yang dihadapi hampir seluruh kota, termasuk kebutuhan akan fasilitas parkir. Parkir kendaraan, baik yang dilakukan di badan jalan (on-street parking) maupun di luar badan jalan (off-street parking), perlu dikelola dengan baik mengingat tingginya mobilitas masyarakat yang membutuhkan kemudahan akses menuju lokasi aktivitas mereka. Kota Situbondo, masih banyak lokasi yang belum dilengkapi dengan lahan parkir yang memadai, sehingga banyak pengendara terpaksa memanfaatkan sebagian badan jalan untuk memarkir kendaraannya. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengelolaan area parkir secara optimal agar dapat memberikan kenyamanan dan kemudahan bagi para pengguna jasa parkir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja jalan dan kapasitas parkir apabila diterapkan sistem parkir progresif berdasarkan durasi parkir. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, derajat kejenuhan (DJ) lalu lintas di ruas Jalan A. Jakfar Situbondo tercatat sebesar 0,38 pada hari Senin dan 0,21 pada hari Sabtu. Kapasitas lahan parkir untuk pola parkir sudut 30 derajat adalah 35 SRP pada segmen 1 dan 43 SRP pada segmen 2. Sementara itu, untuk pola parkir paralel, kapasitasnya adalah 29 SRP di segmen 1 dan tetap 43 SRP di segmen 2. Dari penerapan sistem tarif parkir progresif, diperoleh estimasi pendapatan sebesar Rp170.000 ribu pada hari Senin dan Rp130.000 ribu pada hari Sabtu
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