12 research outputs found
Pengaruh Gaya Kognitif Ditinjau dari Perspektif Gender terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa MTs. Pada Materi Statistika
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya pengaruh gaya kognitif ditinjau dari perspektif gender terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII MTs. Darul Ulum Tamidung Batang-Batang Sumenep. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian pre eksperimental. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara sampel bertujuan (Purposive sampling) dengan sampel siswa kelas VIII MTs. Darul Ulum Tamidung yang berjumlah 14 orang siswa terdiri dari 8 siswa laki-laki dan 6 siswa perempuan. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah instrumen Group Embedded Figure Test (GEFT) untuk mengetahui gaya kognitif siswa dan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa menggunakan pretest dan posttest yang diklasifikasikan sesuai gendernya. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji normalitas untuk melihat apakah data tersebut berdistribusi normal atau tidak dan uji-t untuk melihat apakah ada pengaruh gaya kognitif terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan masing-masing gaya kognitif laki-laki dan gaya kognitif perempuan memiliki nilai lebih besar dari pada taraf signifikan 5% sehingga ditolak dan diterima. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh gaya kognitif ditinjau dari perspektif gender terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII Mts. Darul Ulum Tamidung Sumenep pada materi statistika.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya pengaruh gaya kognitif ditinjau dari perspektif gender terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII MTs. Darul Ulum Tamidung Batang-Batang Sumenep. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian pre eksperimental. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara sampel bertujuan (Purposive sampling) dengan sampel siswa kelas VIII MTs. Darul Ulum Tamidung yang berjumlah 14 orang siswa terdiri dari 8 siswa laki-laki dan 6 siswa perempuan. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah instrumen Group Embedded Figure Test (GEFT) untuk mengetahui gaya kognitif siswa dan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa menggunakan pretest dan posttest yang diklasifikasikan sesuai gendernya. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji normalitas untuk melihat apakah data tersebut berdistribusi normal atau tidak dan uji-t untuk melihat apakah ada pengaruh gaya kognitif terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan masing-masing gaya kognitif laki-laki dan gaya kognitif perempuan memiliki nilai lebih besar dari pada taraf signifikan 5% sehingga ditolak dan diterima. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh gaya kognitif ditinjau dari perspektif gender terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII Mts. Darul Ulum Tamidung Sumenep pada materi statistika
Geophysical exploration of the West Sardinian continental margin and Sardo-Provençal oceanic basin (West Mediterranean Sea)
No full textGeophysical exploration of the West Sardinian continental margin and Sardo-Provencal oceanic basin (West Mediterranean Sea).
Del Ben A.1, Geletti, R.2, Zgur F.2, Brancatelli G.2, Camerlenghi A.2, Dal Cin M.2, Fais S. 3,
Forlin E.2, Lanzoni A.1, Romeo R.2
1 Dipartimento di Matematica e Geoscienze, Università di Trieste.
2 Istituto Nazionale do Oceanografia e di Geofisica Sperimentale OGS, Trieste.
3 Dipartimento di Ingegnaria Civile, Ambientale e Architettura, University of Cagliari
Corresponding author: [email protected]
Keywords: West-Sardinian margin, Sardo-Provencal Basin, Seismic reflection, Messinian, Evaporites
The Sardo-Provencal Basin and its eastern continental West Sardinian margin represents one of the less explored Italian sea. During the year 2010 the Explora acquired a new geophysical dataset (W-Sardinia_2010) represented by seismic reflection and chirp profiles and Multibeam and Magnetic data. The dataset acquisition was designed on the base of results provided by previous seismic profiles of the MS (Mediterranean Sea), CROP (CROsta Profonda) and ViDEPI (Visibility of Petroleum Exploration Data, public data available in the Sardinian offshore, near the shoreline) projects. Integration of all the different dataset allowed us to interpret the main geological structures produced during the Upper Oligocene-Lower Miocene, when the rifting phase was followed by the oceanic opening of the West Mediterranean Sea. On the continental margin seismic waves have explored the whole sedimentary sequence, reaching the geological basement and showing the horst and graben system produced by the extensional tectonics (Geletti et al., 2014; Dal Cin et al., 2016; Del Ben et al., 2018).
On the oceanic abyssal plain the MS and CROP profiles depicted some deep reflectors, generally ascribed to the top of the basaltic basement, while not good information is available about the Moho reflector. The new W-Sardinia_2010 dataset, due to its higher resolution, highlights very clearly the Messinian evaporate sequence, characterized by the typical Messinian trilogy (Rehault et al., 2004).
The evaporate sequence is represented by i) a high amplitude stratified upper unit (UU), of mainly gypsum lithology, ii) a transparent salt unit (MU for Mobile Unit), characterized by strong halocinetic tectonics, and iii) a stratified lower unit (LU), never crossed by boreholes, probably also represented by gypsum. This trilogy gradually onlaps the lower continental slope, disappearing toward east, substituted by a marked erosional truncation (MES, for Margin Erosional Surface: Lofi et al., 2011) representing a variable hiatus, locally evident also in the Sardinia onshore.
The Plio-Quaternary sequence, clearly depicted by the seismic reflection, was highly deformed, especially during the Lower Pliocene, by halocinetics. Sometimes this process is still active, producing some circular structures in the sea bottom, which are well imaged in detail by the chirp and multibeam data.
The different resolution of the available data represents the best condition to study the whole sedimentary sequence and to correlate deep structures with their local effect on shallow youngest sediments.
References
Dal Cin M., Del Ben A., Mocnik A., Accaino F., Geletti R., Wardell N., Zgur F. & Camerlenghi A. (2016) - Seismic imaging of Late Miocene (Messinian) evaporites from Western Mediterranean back-arc basins. Petr. Geosci. 22, 297–308.
Del Ben, A., Mocnik A., Camerlenghi A., Geletti R., Zgur F., 2018. – 9.A-D- Western Sardinia. In: J. Lofi, Ed., Seismic atlas of the Messinian Salinity Crisis markers in the Mediterranean sea. Volume 2. - Mem. Soc. geol. fr., n.s., 2018, t. 181, and Commission for the Geological Map of the World, 32-35.
Geletti R., Zgur F, Del Ben A. , Buriola F. , Fais S., Fedi M., Forte E., Mocnik A., Paoletti V., Pipan M., Ramella R.,. Romeo R., Romi A. (2014) - The Messinian Salinity Crisis: new seismic evidence in the West-Sardinian Margin and Eastern Sardo-Provençal Basin (West Mediterranean Sea). Marine Geology, 351, 76–90.
Lofi, J., Deverchère, J., Gaullier, V., Gillet, H., Gorini, C., Guennoc, P., Loncke, L., Maillard, A., Sage, F., Thinon, I. (2011). Atlas of the Messinian seismic markers in the Mediterranean and Black Seas. Memoir Societe Geologique de France n.s. 179 and World Geological Map Commission (72 pp.).
Rehault, J.P., Boillot, G., Mauffret, A., 1984. The Western Mediterranean Basin geological evolution. Marine Geology 55, 447–477
Management of FAIS in professional soccer athletes and return to sports
No full textBudde S, Ezechieli M. Management der FAIS-Sportlerhüfte im Profifußball und „return to sports“. Orthopäde. 2022.The prevalence of femoroacetabular impingement syndrome in professional soccer athletes is high. Professional training and treatment conditions ensure an effective conservative therapy focusing on dynamic stability, motion control, muscle balance and core stability. In the case of persistent limitations, indication for surgery has to be considered carefully. The probability is high that return to aprofessional level of soccer is feasible. However, the period of rehabilitation is long, leading to apotential conflict area between economic and medical interests. Good communication and intensive patient education are essential. © 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Medizin Verlag GmbH, ein Teil von Springer Nature.Die Prävalenz des femoroazetabulären Impingement-Syndroms unter professionellen Fußballspielern ist hoch. Die professionellen Trainings- und Behandlungsbedingungen stellen eine effektive konservative Therapie sicher, bei der es vor allem auf dynamische Stabilität, Bewegungskontrolle, Muskelbalance und Rumpfstabilisierung ankommt. Bei dennoch bestehenden Einschränkungen muss eine Operationsindikation sorgfältig geprüft werden. Nach einer Operation ist die Wahrscheinlichkeit hoch, dass Sport auf professionellem Niveau fortgeführt werden kann, jedoch ist die notwendige Rehabilitationsphase lang. Daraus resultiert ein Spannungsfeld zwischen wirtschaftlichen und medizinischen Interessen, in dem einer guten Kommunikation und intensiven Patientenaufklärung eine große Bedeutung zukommt
Epidemiological Characteristics of Foot and Ankle Injuries in 2 Professional Ballet Companies: A 3-Season Cohort Study of 588 Medical Attention Injuries and 255 Time-Loss Injuries.
No full textThe foot and ankle are often reported as the most common sites of injury in professional ballet dancers; however, epidemiological research focusing on foot and ankle injuries in isolation and investigating specific diagnoses is limited. To investigate the incidence rate, severity, burden, and mechanisms of foot and ankle injuries that (1) required visiting a medical team (medical attention foot and ankle injuries; MA-FAIs) and (2) prevented a dancer from fully participating in all dance-related activities for at least 24 hours after the injury (time-loss foot and ankle injuries; TL-FAIs) in 2 professional ballet companies. Descriptive epidemiological study. Foot and ankle injury data across 3 seasons (2016-2017 to 2018-2019) were extracted from the medical databases of 2 professional ballet companies. Injury-incidence rate (per dancer-season), severity, and burden were calculated and reported with reference to the mechanism of injury. A total of 588 MA-FAIs and 255 TL-FAIs were observed across 455 dancer-seasons. The incidence rates of MA-FAIs and TL-FAIs were significantly higher in women (1.20 MA-FAIs and 0.55 TL-FAIs per dancer-season) than in men (0.83 MA-FAIs and 0.35 TL-FAIs per dancer-season) (MA-FAIs, = .002; TL-FAIs, = .008). The highest incidence rates for any specific injury pathology were ankle impingement syndrome and synovitis for MA-FAIs (women 0.27 and men 0.25 MA-FAIs per dancer-season) and ankle sprain for TL-FAIs (women 0.15 and men 0.08 TL-FAIs per dancer-season). work and jumping actions in women and jumping actions in men were the most common mechanisms of injury. The primary mechanism of injury of ankle sprains was jumping activities, but the primary mechanisms of ankle synovitis and impingement in women were related to dancing . The results of this study highlight the importance of further investigation of injury prevention strategies targeting work and jumping actions in ballet dancers. Further research for injury prevention and rehabilitation strategies targeting posterior ankle impingement syndromes and ankle sprains are warranted. [Abstract copyright: © The Author(s) 2023.
Сицилия и ислам: прошлое и настоящее
No full textIn this article, the author analyzes the historical past of Sicily, a region that became the object of the Arab- Berber, or Saracen conquest in the early Middle Ages, and the current realities of this region of Italy in the light of the migration problem. The researcher in detail discusses the background, characteristics, time frame and results medieval “Arabization” of the region, the similarities and diff erences of Islamization in Sicily and other European regions undergoing the expansion of the Muslim. Special emphasis is placed on the relation of Sicily to the Muslims: the author examines the specifi city of the interpretation of the concept “Islam” in various segments of the population, features of the mapping Sicilian, religious affi liation and regional origin of migrants with their status in the local evaluation system, the reasons for the existence of positive attitudes towards Muslims and Islam, as well as the identity of the Sicilians and migrants and interpretation of each of these categories of the population of the terms “own” and “alien”.В настоящей статье автор на основе различных материалов, включая полевые, анализирует историческое прошлое Сицилии — региона, ставшего в ранние Средние века объектом арабо- берберского, или сарацинского, завоевания, — а также современные реалии этой области Италии в свете миграционной проблемы. В частности, в деталях рассматриваются предпосылки, особенности, временные рамки и результаты средневековой «арабизации» региона, сходство и отличия исламизации в Сицилии и других европейских регионах, подвергшихся экспансии мусульман, превращение Сицилии в мусульманское государство, специфика протекавших в нем культурных процессов, формирование самосознания населения и складывание у сицилийцев стереотипов видения исламских правителей и своего участия в жизни исламского государства. Наравне с этим анализируются современная миграционная ситуация в Сицилии, причины и истоки странноприимности региона, отношение сицилийцев к «пришлым», роль исторической памяти и традиционных архаичных стереотипов восприятия Другого в формировании позитивного образа мигрантов у местного населения. Особый упор делается на отношение в Сицилии к мусульманам: исследуются специфика трактовки понятия «ислам» в различных слоях населения; особенности соотнесения сицилийцами конфессиональной принадлежности и регионального происхождения мигрантов с их статусом в локальной системе оценок; причины бытования положительного отношения к мусульманам и исламу; идентичность сицилийцев и мигрантов и интерпретация каждой из этих категорий населения понятий «свои» и «чужие»; позиции, занятые властями Сицилии и локальными церковными структурами по отношению к мусульманам, в свете взаимоотношений Сицилии с центральной властью в Италии
Jihad Nir Kekerasan dalam Penafsiran Sholeh Darat Pada Ayat-Ayat Qitāl
No full textSeveral verses of the Qur'an, especially those discussing qitāl,, are often used as legitimacy to commit acts of violence and terror. Al-Baqarah 190-193 instructs Muslims to kill non-Muslims in the name of Allah or it is called the Holy War. Several scholars, both salaf and contemporary, have interpreted this verse with various methods and produced various ideas. In this article, the author tries to explain the Isyari exegesis method that has been used by Sholeh Darat in this verse and produces the values of Sufism and non-violence in Islam. With the isyari method, Sholeh Darat interprets the word war or qitāl,in this verse as a war within ourselves. Even though he lived during the Dutch colonial period, he did not necessarily use this verse to inflame the spirit of war but interpreted it with nonviolent values, namely self-improvement through controlling emotions, desires, and lust. This research found that war in the interpretation of Sholeh Darat focused on the spiritual, namely fighting whatever hindered the soul from reaching its God. Besides that, Sholeh Darat's response to colonialism will also be presented. He used a cultural and intellectual approach to fight colonialism rather than physical resistance. Therefore, this study concludes that the Isyari-Sufi interpretation is closely related to the values of peace and non-violence
I am Dead: Poe and French Theory
No full textRésumé
Souvent catégorisé comme l’un des contes de moindre mérite, Les Lunettes (1844) reste dans l’angle mort des études sur Poe qui tendent à ignorer son succès initial, les efforts inhabituels que son auteur a investis pour sa publication en Angleterre, et son projet de l’inclure dans le prochain volume de ses contes. Comme Balzac, Poe écrivait ses contes avec une certaine unité de composition, ce qui suggère que, au-delà de l’ironie et de la bouffonnerie aveuglantes, Les Lunettes était censé jouer leur rôle comme partie intégrante de son œuvre. Je fais l’hypothèse que l’intérêt de cette histoire est condensé dans son usage du néologisme « magnetœsthetics ». Coïncidant avec la découverte de l’électromagnétisme par Faraday, avec l’invention du télégraphe « magnétique, » et avec l’engouement pour le magnétisme animal de Mesmer, Les Lunettes nous laisse voir l’influence continue du magnétisme sur la pensée occidentale depuis que Platon a comparé dans Ion la transmission de l’enthousiasme poétique à une chaîne d’anneaux de fer aimantés, et qui continue aujourd’hui, à travers les contes extraordinaires de Poe, à informer une certaine conception du langage avancée par Jacques Derrida.
Abstract
Often castigated as one of his « least meritorious » tales, The Spectacles (1844) stands as a blind spot in Poe scholarship, which tends to gloss over its initial success, the unusual effort its author invested to publish it in England, and his plan to include it in the next volume of his collected tales. Like Balzac, Poe wrote his stories with a kind of unity of composition in mind, which suggests that, beyond its blinding irony and buffoonery, The Spectacles was intended to play an integral part in his oeuvre. The importance of this tale, I argue, is condensed in its use of the neologism « magnetœsthetics ». In the midst of Faraday’s discovery of electromagnetism, of the invention of the Magnetic Telegraph, and of the craze for Mesmer’s « animal magnetism » The Spectacles provides a unique look into the ongoing influence of magnetism on Western thought that began when in Ion Plato compared the transmission of poetic « enthusiasm » to a chain of magnetized iron rings, and continues to this day, through Poe’s extraordinary tales, to inform a certain conception of language advanced by Jacques Derrida.</p
I am Dead: Poe and French Theory
No full textRésumé
Souvent catégorisé comme l’un des contes de moindre mérite, Les Lunettes (1844) reste dans l’angle mort des études sur Poe qui tendent à ignorer son succès initial, les efforts inhabituels que son auteur a investis pour sa publication en Angleterre, et son projet de l’inclure dans le prochain volume de ses contes. Comme Balzac, Poe écrivait ses contes avec une certaine unité de composition, ce qui suggère que, au-delà de l’ironie et de la bouffonnerie aveuglantes, Les Lunettes était censé jouer leur rôle comme partie intégrante de son œuvre. Je fais l’hypothèse que l’intérêt de cette histoire est condensé dans son usage du néologisme « magnetœsthetics ». Coïncidant avec la découverte de l’électromagnétisme par Faraday, avec l’invention du télégraphe « magnétique, » et avec l’engouement pour le magnétisme animal de Mesmer, Les Lunettes nous laisse voir l’influence continue du magnétisme sur la pensée occidentale depuis que Platon a comparé dans Ion la transmission de l’enthousiasme poétique à une chaîne d’anneaux de fer aimantés, et qui continue aujourd’hui, à travers les contes extraordinaires de Poe, à informer une certaine conception du langage avancée par Jacques Derrida.
Abstract
Often castigated as one of his « least meritorious » tales, The Spectacles (1844) stands as a blind spot in Poe scholarship, which tends to gloss over its initial success, the unusual effort its author invested to publish it in England, and his plan to include it in the next volume of his collected tales. Like Balzac, Poe wrote his stories with a kind of unity of composition in mind, which suggests that, beyond its blinding irony and buffoonery, The Spectacles was intended to play an integral part in his oeuvre. The importance of this tale, I argue, is condensed in its use of the neologism « magnetœsthetics ». In the midst of Faraday’s discovery of electromagnetism, of the invention of the Magnetic Telegraph, and of the craze for Mesmer’s « animal magnetism » The Spectacles provides a unique look into the ongoing influence of magnetism on Western thought that began when in Ion Plato compared the transmission of poetic « enthusiasm » to a chain of magnetized iron rings, and continues to this day, through Poe’s extraordinary tales, to inform a certain conception of language advanced by Jacques Derrida.</p
The German Occupation in recent French fiction : an analysis of the literary “mode retro”
No full textThis thesis attempts to analyse and characterise the mode rétro, the remarkable renewal of interest in the German Occupation of France, which is coloured by an extensive re-evaluation of the period's significance. An introduction places this fashion in its literary, social and historical context, revealing how, from 1940 to 1969, a collective and predominantly Gaullist 'myth' of the Resistance became established, with the result that the national response to invasion was accepted to be one of wide-spread heroism and revolt. Part I studies the reaction to such résistancialisme, showing how this orthodox interpretation of events was undermined and, for many, discredited, and offering explanations of the timing and direction of the new view. Part II focuses on the fiction, memoirs, autobiographies and biographies of the younger authors, those who have no direct adult experience of the années noires. It is suggested that their obvious obsession with absent parent-figures reflects their awareness that the past has been misrepresented and their heritage rendered problematic. Their sole means of escape from this predicament, their only source of emotional relief is seen to lie in the creation of a personal account of the early 1940s running contrary to the prevalent orthodoxy, the fabrication of a 'counter-myth'. It is thus the notion of myth which links the various sections of the survey, and so gives the thesis its overall unity
Many spheres of music : hermeneutic interpretation of musical signification
No full textConsiderable interest has been shown in the field of music aesthetics in recent years,
not only by aestheticians but also by writers from diverse fields such as musicology,
psychology and linguistics. What we have witnessed in these discussions have been
not only painstaking analyses of music in terms of its aesthetic value, but also
explorations of music in relation to a varied range of research areas from examining
the relations between music and mind using psychological methods, through
evaluating music in terms of our post-modem notion of art, to exploring the relations
between language and music in terms of their semantic and semiotic characteristics.
Such accounts typically seek to show that music is more than mere sound, and, in
particular, several accounts focus on its expressiveness and its possibility of
conveying a certain significance
