99 research outputs found

    The Political Practice and its Subjects in of New Critical Theories: Complicities and Points of Adversity

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    These four theoretical bets on the “multitude” (Hardt and Negri), on the political subject as fidelity to an event (Badiou), on the “people” as a hegemonic interaction of heterogeneous demands (Laclau and Mouffe), on the political subject as an emergent subject of an egalitarian irruption (Rancière), illustrate the seek for new political subjectivities after abandoning the Marxist thesis that gives a decisive role to the working-class in the process of social transformation. Apart from this binding nucleus, they present divergences that place the question about the subject of emancipation in a field of confrontations, and bifurcation points. This work aims at delimiting the lines of combat, voices of consent and dissent found in these new critical theories regarding the connection between political subjectivity, and economic relations, the issue of the strategy, the nationalism/internationalism dilemma and the disjunction between statism and anti-statism.   Cite this paper: Inda, Graciela 2021. "The Political Practice and its Subjects in of New Critical Theories: Complicities and Points of Adversity" Journal of Social Sciences: Transformations & Transitions (JOSSTT) 1(02):06. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52459/josstt1261221      About the Author, Dr. Graciela Inda Degree in sociology. Master in Political and Social Sciences (FLACSO). Doctor in Political and Social Sciences (National University Of Cuyo, Argentina - UNCuyo). Professor of Systematic Sociology, Faculty of Political and Social Sciences (UNCuyo). CONICET (Consejo Nacional De Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas) Researcher (IMESC / IDEHESI / Mendoza Node). Project Director “State, Subjects and Politics in Neoliberal Capitalism” (UNCuyo). Member of the Interdisciplinary Working Group “Social theory and Latin American reality” (CLACSO/ASDI). Research line: State and political subjects in Classical Sociological Theory and Contemporary Critical Theories. Author of numerous articles in international journals.

    The R. F. A.

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    (Color) This is a poem honoring the Royal Fleet Auxiliary, part of the British Navy. It appears as if written on a scroll under six Allied flags and a the Royal Standard. The stamp is green, British, and cost half-penny. The postcard was postmarked at Chelmsford on November 8, 1915, at 2 P.M. The card was sent from Ernest to his mother.This collection previously belonged to Dominic Hibberd, an English biographer most noted for the biographies of Wilfred Owen and Harold Monro, World War I poets. He collected these postcards for research purposes.TRANSCRIPTION; MESSAGE: C. A. W., Chelmsford; Dear Mother; Just a line to tell you I expect to come home in 5 days leave before leaving England for Inda I expect it will be Inda I don't now will tell you more later Ernest; SENT TO: Mrs. Wilesmith; Uphampton; Ombersley; W Droitwich; Worchestershir

    Analisis terhadap Konsep Khotbah sebagai Sarana Anugerah Berdasarkan Firman Allah dalam Pelayanan Pemberitaan Firman

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    Khotbah memiliki peranan yang penting dalam pemberitaan Injil dan bagi pertumbuhan gereja. Namun di zaman ini, gereja Tuhan tidak lagi menekankan khotbah di dalam pelayanannya, tetapi telah menggantikan khotbah dengan berbagai aksi sosial dan lebih fokus kepada komunitas itu sendiri sebagai bentuk pemberitaan Injil. Selain itu, pengalaman pribadi pengkhotbah dan penekanan terhadap kuasa Roh Kudus menjadi dasar dari pelayanan pemberitaan firman sehingga khotbah tidak lagi didasarkan kepada Alkitab sebagai firman Tuhan yang berotoritas. Di dalam pemahaman teologi Reformed, khotbah bukan hanya merupakan suatu upaya dalam menjelaskan kebenaran Alkitab dengan setia kepada pendengar. Melainkan lebih daripada itu, khotbah merupakan sarana anugerah Allah. Khotbah dikatakan sebagai sarana anugerah Allah karena Kristus hadir, dan Allah mengerjakan anugerah-Nya melalui firman yang diberitakan sehingga setiap orang yang mendengarkannya dapat berjumpa dengan Allah dan diselamatkan. Tulisan ini berusaha untuk memberikan jawaban atas pertanyaan: Apakah dapat dibenarkan bahwa khotbah adalah sarana anugerah Allah berdasarkan firman Tuhan? Melalui analisis terhadap konsep khotbah sebagai sarana anugerah menurut pandangan teologi Reformed dan berdasarkan Roma 10:4-15, diketahui bahwa Allah sendiri hadir dan berbicara kepada umat-Nya melalui firman yang diberitakan. Oleh karena itu, seorang pengkhotbah memiliki otoritas ilahi karena Injil yang diberitakan tidak berasal dari dirinya sendiri, tetapi berasal dari Allah. Sebagai seorang utusan Allah, pengkhotbah hanya dapat memberitakan tentang pesan yang Allah sampaikan kepadanya, yaitu berita yang membawa kepada keselamatan. Berita ini melekat erat dengan Injil Kristus. Tujuannya adalah agar melalui pesan yang diberitakan, setiap orang yang mendengarnya dapat percaya, memanggil nama Tuhan dan diselamatkan

    Those weird new hairstyles : contemporary critical theories and the subject of emancipation

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    En una primera parte, identificamos las limitaciones de la cartografía de las “nuevas teorías críticas" propuesta por Keucheyan (2013) y sostenemos que los puntos de encuentro que la habilitan revelan su verdadera naturaleza como puntos de adversidad. Desde nuestra perspectiva, se trata de construcciones conceptuales definidas por oposición y habitadas por presencias ausentes que aún situadas por el autor fuera de las márgenes de la novedad, resisten el orden de un tiempo cronológico. Pero, a su vez, conforman intervenciones teóricas que disputan un sentido de la realidad suturado a las coordenadas de nuestras coyunturas, instancia siempre política que deforma la pretensión de la teoría y la obliga a su permanente recomienzo. En una segunda parte, ya desdibujadas las fronteras del campo teórico, emplazamos el problema del sujeto de la emancipación en su naturaleza conflictual y coyuntural mediante un recorrido guiado por algunas de las tendencias en pugna. En las conclusiones, detectamos puntos de fuga y ponemos en valor una concepción de la práctica política y del sujeto que escapa tanto de la narrativa posmoderna como de las posturas que reivindican la autonomía de la política.In the first part we identify the limits of Keucheyan’s (2013) “new critical theories" mapping, by considering the points of encounter that enable it in their true nature of points of adversity. In our perspective, this broad theoretical field is made by conceptual constructions defined by opposition and inhabited by absent presences that –even if placed by the author outside the margins of the novelty– resist the order of a chronological time. But, at the same time, they are theoretical interventions disputing a sense of reality sutured to the coordinates of ours conjunctures, instance always politics that deform the pretensions of theory and forces it to a permanent rebeginning. In the second part, after questioning the boundaries established in theoretical field, we place the problem of the subject of emancipation in its conflictual and conjunctural nature, through a path guided by some of the tendencies in conflict. In the conclusions, we detect vanishings points and we emphasize a conception of the political practice and the subject that escapes both of the postmodern narrative and the positions that claims the autonomy of politics.Fil: Inda, Graciela. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Estudios Sociales ContemporáneosFil: Manini, Gabriela. Universidad Nacional de Cuy

    CONCEPTUALIZATIONS OF DEVELOPMENT IN LATIN AMERICA IN THE 1960'S: THE QUEST FOR SOCIAL JUSTICE

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    Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 38-03, Section: A, page: 1636.Ph.D. American University 1977.Englis

    El Foro Económico Mundial como taller ideológico: el “giro inclusivo” del neoliberalismo (2008-2024)

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    This article aims to analyze the WEF's ideological production regarding neoliberal globalization between the 2008 crisis and 2024, identifying its key elements, changes, continuities, and trends. First, it characterizes the WEF and its role within the transnational network of elite forums. Second, using documentary analysis as methodological strategy, it focuses on the representations and discursive frameworks constructed by the WEF around neoliberal globalization, highlighting appropriations of critical imaginaries, conceptual mutations and innovations. In the conclusions, the author proposes a line of analysis that distinguishes, within this constellation of meanings, a dominant trend (profitability, productivity, market openness, global economic integration, and the primacy of financial markets) and a subordinate trend (environmental and social sustainability, state regulation to control the harmful aspects of capitalist expansion), whose articulation shapes the narrative of an equitable and inclusive neoliberalism, highly technologized and driven by large global corporations.Este artículo tiene el objetivo de analizar la producción ideológica del Foro Económico Mundial (FEM) sobre la globalización neoliberal entre la crisis de 2008 y 2024, identificando sus elementos clave, cambios, continuidades y tendencias. Primero, caracteriza al FEM y su posición en la red transnacional de foros de élite. Segundo, mediante una estrategia metodológica de análisis documental, examina las representaciones y marcos discursivos que el FEM construye en torno a la globalización neoliberal, destacando apropiaciones de imaginarios críticos, mutaciones e innovaciones conceptuales. Las conclusiones proponen una línea de análisis que distingue una tendencia dominante (rentabilidad, productividad, apertura de mercados, integración económica global y primacía de los mercados financieros) y una tendencia subordinada (sostenibilidad ambiental y social, regulación estatal para controlar los aspectos nocivos de la expansión capitalista), cuya articulación da forma a la narrativa de un neoliberalismo equitativo e inclusivo, altamente tecnologizado y motorizado por las grandes corporaciones globales

    Parsons social stratification theory: an architecture of consensus and conflict stabilization

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    En primer lugar, delimitamos los conceptos básicos de la teoría general de la acción que sirven de andamiaje a la teoría de la estratificación social de Talcott Parsons. En segundo lugar, identificamos los postulados esenciales de dicha teoría: la conformidad de la acción respecto de los valores colectivos como criterio decisivo de la diferenciación social, la clasificación de tipos de estratificación social en función de las normas de valor predominantes, la definición de una jerarquía individual de sanciones y recompensas, la proporcionalidad entre mérito y recompensa, entre otros. En tercer lugar, damos cuenta de la particular interpretación que elabora el autor respecto del sistema de estratificación de las sociedades modernas industrializadas y hacemos foco en su noción de status de clase y en la introducción del problema del poder a la hora de explicar las estratificaciones empíricas. En cuarto lugar, analizamos los argumentos parsonianos destinados a desdibujar la existencia de las clases y del conflicto en las sociedades industrializadas. Finalmente, exponemos nuestras conclusiones y relacionamos esta teoría de la estratificación con algunos principios básicos de la ideología liberal y neo-liberal dominante.First, we limit the basic concepts of the general theory of action that serves as point of departure to Talcott Parsons theory of social stratification. Second, we identify the basic tenets of this theory: the conformity of action on collective values as a decisive criterion of social differentiation, the classification of types of social stratification based on prevailing norms , the definition of an individual hierarchy of sanctions and rewards , the proportionality between merit and reward, among others. Third, we approach the particular interpretation elaborated by the author regarding the stratification system of modern industrialized societies and we focus on the notion of class status and the introduction of the problem of power in explaining empirical stratifications. Fourth, we analyze the Parsonian arguments aimed at blurring the existence of classes and conflict in industrialized societies. Finally, we present our findings and relate this theory of stratification with some basic principles of liberal and neo - liberal ruling ideology.Fil: Duek, Maria Celia. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; Argentina. Unidades En Red. Instituto de Estudios Historia, Economía y Sociedad E Internacionales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Estudios Sociales Contemporáneos. Nodo Imesc - Idhesi; ArgentinaFil: Inda, Graciela. Unidades En Red. Instituto de Estudios Historia, Economía y Sociedad E Internacionales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Estudios Sociales Contemporáneos. Nodo Imes - Idhesi; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; Argentin

    Learning Strategies in Increasing the Interest in Memorizing Al- Qur'an Hafidzpreneur Students at Tazkia Institute Bogor

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    Tazkia Institute has been implementing the tahfidz program since 2017 until now. This program applies various learning strategies for memorizing the Qur'an to achieve the goals of the tahfidz program. The study aims to find out how learning strategies in increasing the interest in memorizing hafidzpreneur students are applied at Tazkia Bogor Institute. The method used by the author is with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. This research is motivated by several factors so that student interest in memorizing the Qur'an decreases. Therefore, it is necessary to have a strategy for coaches in increasing students' interest in memorizing in order to complete the tahfidz and academic programs within four years. The results of this study indicate that the learning strategy in increasing interest in memorizing the Qur'an consists of: First, the planning stage in the form of curriculum preparation or tahfidz learning time system, Qur'an Camp activities, and memorization certification models. Second: the implementation of learning consists of initial activities opened with greetings and prayers to start tahfidz classes to core activities with memorization deposits to musyrifah until closing activities. Third: factors that influence students' interest in memorizing, fourth: efforts made by ustadz ustadzah by taking several approaches such as personal approach, general approach, and sharing sessions with students in order to encourage enthusiasm in memorizing

    Emergent cross-product-type spin-orbit coupling under ferroaxial ordering

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    A ferroic alignment of a time-reversal-even axial vector, which is called the ferroaxial ordered state, is identified by the spontaneous rotational distortion of the lattice structure to break vertical mirror symmetry. We theoretically investigate what happens in the electronic structure once ferroaxial ordering occurs by analyzing a tetragonal d-p cluster model with transition metal oxide in mind. By adopting the symmetry-adapted multipole representation, we elucidate the emergent cross-product form of the spin-orbit coupling by the interplay between the atomic spin-orbit coupling and the d-p hybridization according to vertical mirror symmetry breaking, which corresponds to the electronic order parameter of ferroaxial ordering

    Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Kepuasan Pelanggan Dan Kepercayaan Pelanggan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Sun Care Wardah Di Kota Batam

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    This study aims to analyze the effect of product quality, customer satisfaction, and customer trust on customer loyalty of Sun Care Wardah in Batam City. The research approach used is quantitative with a descriptive design. Respondents in this study were consumers of Sun Care Wardah in Batam City in 2024 with an unknown number. The sample determination was carried out using the Jacob Cohen formula which resulted in 204 respondents and the purposive sampling method was applied as a sampling technique based on certain criteria. The analysis techniques applied include data quality testing, classical assumption testing, influence analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results showed that product quality contributed 21.5% to customer loyalty, customer satisfaction had an influence of 33.0%, and customer trust contributed 18.3%. The coefficient of determination (R²) shows that product quality, customer satisfaction, and customer trust together influence customer loyalty by 68.3%, while the rest is influenced by other factors outside the scope of the study. Statistical tests using the t-test and F-test confirmed that product quality, customer satisfaction, and customer trust have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty of Sun Care Wardah in Batam City.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kualitas produk, kepuasan pelanggan, dan kepercayaan pelanggan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan Sun Care Wardah di Kota Batam. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen Sun Care Wardah di Kota Batam pada tahun 2024 dengan jumlah yang tidak diketahui secara pasti. Penentuan sampel dilakukan menggunakan rumus Jacob Cohen yang menghasilkan 204 responden dan metode purposive sampling diterapkan sebagai teknik sampling berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Teknik analisis yang diterapkan mencakup pengujian kualitas data, uji asumsi klasik, analisis pengaruh, serta pengujian hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas produk berkontribusi sebesar 21,5% terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, kepuasan pelanggan memiliki pengaruh sebesar 33,0%, dan kepercayaan pelanggan berkontribusi sebesar 18,3%. Koefisien determinasi (R²) menunjukkan bahwa kualitas produk, kepuasan pelanggan, dan kepercayaan pelanggan secara bersama-sama memengaruhi loyalitas pelanggan sebesar 68,3%, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar cakupan penelitian. Uji statistik menggunakan uji t dan uji F mengonfirmasi bahwa kualitas produk, kepuasan pelanggan, dan kepercayaan pelanggan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan Sun Care Wardah di Kota Bata
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