15 research outputs found
Penggunaan Media Digital dalam Komunikasi Organisasi pada Kepanduan: Peluang dan Tantangan
Full text linkPerkembangan teknologi digital telah membawa perubahan signifikan pada banyak aspek kehidupan, termasuk cara organisasi berkomunikasi dan berinteraksi dengan anggotanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggunaan media digital dalam komunikasi organisasi pada Kepanduan Hizbul Wathan Kwartir Wilayah Jawa Timur serta mengidentifikasi peluang dan tantangan yang dihadapi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metodologi studi kasus dan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipan, dan analisis dokumen internal. Penelitian difokuskan pada Hizbul Wathan Kwartir Wilayah Jawa Timur, dengan perhatian khusus pada bagaimana teknologi digital diintegrasikan dalam operasional dan kegiatan kepanduan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media digital telah meningkatkan efisiensi komunikasi dan memperluas akses informasi di antara anggota, termasuk di daerah terpencil. Selain itu, media digital mendukung dokumentasi yang lebih baik dan memperkuat keterlibatan anggota melalui platform online. Namun, tantangan utama yang diidentifikasi meliputi ketergantungan pada teknologi, kesenjangan akses di antara anggota, serta risiko terkait keamanan data dan privasi. Dengan demikian penggunaan media digital dalam komunikasi organisasi pada kepanduan Hizbul Wathan dapat menghadirkan peluang besar, untuk kemajuan organisasi. Selai itu juga perlu pelatihan literasi digital bagi anggota dan pengembangan infrastruktur teknologi agar media digital dapat dioptimalkan dalam kegiatan kepandua
Altitudinal patterns of abundances and parasitism in frugivorous drosophilids in west Java, Indonesia
Full text linkAbundances and parasitism rates of frugivorous drosophilid flies were studied in three localities at altitudes of 250-1350m in and near Bogor, Indonesia. The drosophilid and parasitoid species were classified into four groups: low-altitude species, high-altitude species, species abundant at a mid-altitude location and species occurring rather evenly from low to high locations. The ananassae and immigrans species groups were major drosophilids collected. All species of the ananassae species group were more abundant at lower altitudes, and the parasitism rate in this species group decreased with increasing altitude. Thus, the host abundance seems to affect the parasitism rate. On the other hand, the rate of parasitism in the immigrans species group showed no apparent relation with altitude or density, possibly due to the fact that species of this species group varied in altitudinal distribution. It is also suggested that the diversity of drosophilid species affects the composition of parasitoid species
Cryptophasa watungi Sutrisno & Suwito 2015, sp. nov.
No full textCryptophasa watungi Sutrisno & Suwito, 2015 sp. nov. (Figs. 1–4) Diagnosis. The adult of C. watungi sp. nov. can be easily distinguished from other species based on the wing maculation. The characteristics of male forewing are black fuscous along the entire costa, white fuscous with brown-tinged from the discal cell towards dorsum and two black spots on the discal cell. The hindwing is predominantly white fuscous tinged with brown from the cubito-anal (CuA 1 and CuA 2) area towards dorsum, with an orange-tinged basal line of terminal cilia which becomes paler towards tornus. In the male genitalia, the distinguishing character of this species is a strongly sclerotised apex of the finger-shaped uncus. In the female, the forewings are white-ochreous tinged with brown, more pronouncedly so toward the margins, with a black reniform spot at discal cell, indistinct black dots at margin and a yellow-orange basal line of terminal cilia. Description. Male (Fig 1) : Wing length 14 mm. Head grey. Labial palpus grey, slender, about 2 times vertical diameter of eye, pointed last segment directed slightly forward. Antenna fasciculate-ciliated, extended to about half of length of forewing, dorsal surface covered with longitudinal rows of black scales along entire length. Thorax white, tegula dark grey. Legs black, with hind tibia externally covered greyish-white scales. Forewing oblong, costa slightly arched at base, thence nearly straight, apex obtuse, hind margin slightly oblique, rounded, along entire costa black, discal cell with two dark spots, from discal cell towards dorsum white, terminal cilia black. Hindwing black fuscous, except at 2 / 3 basal costa white, from cubito-anal (CuA 1 and CuA 2) area towards dorsum white-fuscous with brown tinge, terminal cilia grey with orange-tinged basal line at termen, basal line paler towards tornus. Abdomen slender with first segment white, second segment toward seventh segment brown to dark brown gradually, distal segment black with white tinge. Female (Fig. 2) : Wing length 24 mm. Head white. Labial palpus grey, slender, directed upward. Antenna fasciculate-ciliated (cilia less dense than those of male), dorsal surface covered with longitudinal rows of black scales along entire length. Thorax entirely white. Legs black, with last tibia partly covered with grey scales. Forewing white ochreous tinged with brown, denser towards margin; discal cell with a black reniform spot; margin with indistinct black dots; terminal cilia grey with yellow-orange basal line. Hindwing fuscous; hind margin with indistinct black dots; cilia yellow orange. Abdomen dark fuscous, except for first segment greyish white. Male genitalia (Figs 3 a, 3 b) : Uncus divided dorsally into two lobes, divided into two apical processes, slightly bent downward, strongly sclerotised at finger-shaped apex. Gnathos laterally fused with two sclerotised arms to base of uncus. Tegumen broad, gently arched, margins slightly sclerotised; articulated with vinculum. Vinculum Ushaped, with weakly developed saccus. Juxta weakly sclerotised, bottle-shaped, elongate and extended from tegumen to saccus. Anellus tubular, weakly sclerotised, broad towards distal end; apex bifid. Valva tapered with scattered short setae. Costa of valva strongly arched inwardly; apex blunt. Lower margin of supravalva gently curved, slightly sinuate towards base. Basis of valva elongate-triangular. Sacculus elongate, rounded towards base, scattered setae; apex sharply pointed. Claspers joined to upper saccular margin, extended up to apex of sacculus. Aedeagus tapered with a narrowed part near anterior end. Female genitalia (Fig. 4) : Ovipositor lobes tubular with scattered setae, anterior apophyses long, posterior apophyses shorter, about half of length anterior aphophyses. Antrum with rather narrow patch of strong sclerotisation; ductus bursae rather long, about 1.5 length of posterior apophyses, slender, membranous. Corpus bursae ovate, membranous, without signa. Holotype: 1 ♂; Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Bolaang Mongondow Selatan, Pinolosian, Lungkap. N 00° 27 ʹ 25.3 ʺ E 124 ° 11 ʹ 02. 6 ʺ. Alt. 552 m. Emerge on 05.X. 2014. Coll. J.F. Watung, Genitalia slide MZB. Lepi. 172. Paratypes: 1 ♂; Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Bolaang Mongondow Selatan, Pinolosian, Lungkap. N 00° 27 ʹ 25.3 ʺ E 124 ° 11 ʹ 02. 6 ʺ. Alt. 552 m. Emerge on 25.IX. 2014. Coll. J.F. Watung; 1 ♀; Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Bolaang Mongondow Selatan, Pinolosian, Lungkap. N 00° 27 ʹ 25.3 ʺ E 124 ° 11 ʹ 02. 6 ʺ. Alt. 552 m. Emerge on 16.X. 2014. Coll. J.F. Watung, Genitalia slide MZB. Lepi. 173. Etymology. This species is named after its collector, J.F. Watung (junior author) who has collected extensively larvae in clove plantation in North Sulawesi and reared them during two and half months to get the adults. Distribution and biology. This species is distributed across North Sulawesi following the presence of clove trees in that area. The species is recorded in the following five districts: Minahassa, South Minahassa, North Minahassa, Bolaang Mongondow and South Bolaang Mongondow. The larvae of this species feed in the bark and bore the stem of clove tree (Syzygium aromaticum: Myrtaceae) forming a shallow tunnel (2-3 cm in deep) for burrowing and pupation. The active larvae always build a shelter from the frass or a mix of frass and leaves to protect the burrow from water and predators. Remarks. This species is sexually dimorphic, the male is about half the size of the female. As in other species of Cryptophasa, the male antennal ciliae are also longer than those in the female. Most conspicuous is the different wing pattern between the sexes: the male has predominantly black forewings, whereas the female has predominantly white forewings.Published as part of Sutrisno, Hari & Suwito, Awit, 2015, Discovery of Cryptophasa Lewin, 1805 (Lepidoptera: Xyloryctidae) from Indonesia with the descriptions of three new species, pp. 122-132 in Zootaxa 3994 (1) on pages 123-127, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3994.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/23206
Diversity and abundance of frugivorous drosophilids and their parasitoids in Bogor, Indonesia
Full text linkThe diversity, abundance and association of frugivorous drosophilids and their parasitoids were studied in Bogor, Indonesia (tropical region), and compared with the results in Iriomote-jima (subtropical region) and Tokyo (temperate region). In the collections of adult drosophilid flies by traps baited with banana in wooded areas, the number of commonly observed frugivorous drosophilid species (i.e. species that occupied more than 0.5% of total drosophilid samples) was 10 in Bogor and nine in Iriomote-jima, more than in Tokyo (six species), probably reflecting the high diversity and abundance of fruits. The rate of parasitism was very high in Bogor, especially in species of the Drosophila ananassae and immigrans species groups. The diversity of parasitoids attacking frugivorous drosophilids was higher in Bogor and Iriomote-jima than in Tokyo, possibly due to the high species diversity of host drosophilids. Parasitoids generally showed wider latitudinal distributions than drosophilids. No remarkable difference was observed in the host range among tropical, subtropical and temperate parasitoids
Assessment of fitness costs of resistance against the parasitoid Leptopilina victoriae in Drosophila bipectinata
Full text linkHow insects evolve resistance or counter-resistance against antagonists is a basic issue in the study of host-parasitoid coevolution. One of the factors that affect their coevolution is fitness costs of resistance and counter-resistance. Here, we assess fitness costs of resistance against the parasitoid Leptopilina victoriae in Drosophila bipectinata on the basis of selection experiments. We made a base population by mixing three geographic fly populations that differed in resistance. The established base population was divided into four populations, two for selection of resistance against a L. victoriae population and two for control. Resistance increased rapidly in response to selection and reached a very high level within four generations in the selected populations, while resistance of the control populations remained low during 20 generations. High resistance of the selected populations was maintained at least for 10 generations after selection was stopped. Both selected populations had lower female longevity than the control populations, and at least one of the selected populations had shorter thorax length, lower female desiccation tolerance and adult heat tolerance than both or either of the control populations. On the other hand, the selected populations had higher male starvation tolerance and longevity than the control populations. There were no significant differences in resistance against another population of L. victoriae and two other parasitoid species between the selected and control populations. These results suggest that the resistance against the L. victoriae population in D. bipectinata may incur some but not so high costs and act parasitoid-species-and/or parasitoid-population-specifically
Perancangan Aplikasi Pengelolaan Rumah Tangga Laboratorium Komputer STT-PLN
No full textPLN STT campus Department of Information Engineering have 5 computer labs, each of which has a different function so that the needs of households and any inventory each has different needs as well, but will need to be especially household applications required by the all the computer labs are broadly have the same needs: managing demand for goods, equipment and laboratory equipment, household budget until the correspondence. Where at the moment the data needs of households still created and stored using Microsoft Word and Microsoft Excel because of the perceived lack of effective then the author will make the application more household management automatically so as to facilitate and speed up the process of calculation of the household budget, manufacture of correspondence, filing goods and storage of data and information. So it is expected that these applications can help the process of managing the household of computer laboratories in order to more effectively and efficiently
Taxonomy and phylogeny of Leptopilina species (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea: Figitidae) attacking frugivorous drosophilid flies in Japan, with description of three new species
Full text linkDespite the intensive use of the Leptopilina genus and its drosophilid hosts as model-systems in the study of host-parasitoid interactions, the diversity and distribution of the species occurring in the Asian region remain elusive. Here we report the phylogeny of Japanese Leptopilina species attacking frugivorous drosophilid flies, based on COI, ITS1 and ITS2 sequences. Consistent with molecular data, hybridization experiments and morphological examination, five species were recorded in Japan. L. heterotoma, L. victoriae and three new species, two occurring in the Ryukyu archipelago, L. ryukyuensis and L. pacifica, and another species, L. japonica, distributed in Honshu and Hokkaido. L. japonica was further divided into two subspecies, L. j. japonica occurring in Japan, and L. j. formosana occurring in Taiwan. According to these results, we discuss the evolution, speciation and colonization history of Japanese Leptopilina species
Perancangan Aplikasi Pengelolaan Rumah Tangga Laboratorium Komputer STT-PLN
No full textPLN STT campus Department of Information Engineering have 5 computer labs, each of which has a different function so that the needs of households and any inventory each has different needs as well, but will need to be especially household applications required by the all the computer labs are broadly have the same needs: managing demand for goods, equipment and laboratory equipment, household budget until the correspondence. Where at the moment the data needs of households still created and stored using Microsoft Word and Microsoft Excel because of the perceived lack of effective then the author will make the application more household management automatically so as to facilitate and speed up the process of calculation of the household budget, manufacture of correspondence, filing goods and storage of data and information. So it is expected that these applications can help the process of managing the household of computer laboratories in order to more effectively and efficiently
Ang Mapanglasong Dagta ng Homophobia: Pagsusuri ng Kasarian at Pagnanasa sa Nagmahal Ako [ng Bakla] ng Dagtang Lason (The Toxic Sap of Homophobia: An Analysis of Kabaklaan, Masculinity, and Desire in Dagtang Lason’s Nagmahal Ako [ng Bakla] )
Full text linkGamit ang malapitang pagbabasa, sinusuri ng artikulong ito ang kantang “Nagmahal Ako [ng Bakla]” ng Dagtang Lason (2009) upang tunghayan ang pagkakahulugan nito sa kabaklaan. Isang seksyon ito ng higit na malawakang pag-aaral sa kabaklaan bilang karakter na nilalaman ng kantang bakla—o mga awit na nagmumula sa [personang] bakla, patungo sa [hantungang] bakla, o may pinatutungkulang [kuwento ng] bakla—nitong huling apat na dekada. Ang pagbasa/panunuri ay nakaangkla sa teoryang queer na kombinasyon ng samutsaring kritikang kapwa kanluranin at lokal, at nakatutok sa tatlong pangunahing salik: ang titik [o teksto, lyrics ng kanta], ang tinig [na kinakatawan ng literal na boses ng umaawit, ng simbolikal na boses ng personang inihahayag nito, at ng kabuuang salin ng tunog na bunga ng pagtawid ng awit], at ang tanghal [na kinakatawan ng mga imaheng bunga ng mga musikal na epekto ng titik at tinig, at ng biswal na kaakibat ng kanta—ang music video nito]. Kultural ang oryentasyon, gamit din ng panunuri ang mga palatandaang nagbubuhat sa balita, palabas, at iba pa, na nagsisilbing mga alternatibong tekstong nagpipinta ng hulmahang popular na pinagtatanghalan ng awit.
This article presents a critique of the popular song, “Nagmahal Ako [ng Bakla]” by Dagtang Lason (2009) through a close reading of the song’s lyrics, music video, and the text’s place within a larger sociohistorical milieu replete with various popular phenomena—including the continually evolving forms of the identities presented in the song such as the bakla, the lalaki (man), and the composition, negotiation, and negation of the desire—as it exists and is performed—between them. The homophobia that pervades the song is brought to the fore by highlighting certain features of the dynamics between the bakla and the lalaki as narrated by the song’s persona, thereby placing the song within the bakla’s continual character development as a marker of both his composition and oppression.
This article presents a section of a larger study that the author writes about the bakla, his local culture, and his various portrayals through local music
BALAGTAS’ FOURTH REVOLT IN DEAD BALAGTAS
Full text linkThis paper looks into the influence of the poet Francisco Balagtas (1788-1862) on the webcomics Dead Balagtas (2013-present) by Emiliana Kampilan, who acknowledges that her work tries to express the revolts of its namesake. Kampilan is an avatar / character / author created by an anonymous author. In the essay “Apat na Himagsik ni Balagtas” (Four Revolts of Balagtas) (1988), Lope K. Santos enumerated what the poet was revolting against: cruel government, religious conflict, bad attitude, and mediocre literature. This paper focuses on the last revolt to show how Kampilan leads by example of what an imagetext (Mitchell 1994) can be and how the medium operates toward potential “critical comedy” (McGowan 2014). As Balagtas utilized the popular form of awit or corrido to interrogate colonialism and its consequences, Kampilan maximizes contemporary web komix that references various types of texts to critically analyze neocolonialism, neoliberalism and hegemony. She also mocks the privileged status and sense of entitlement of the elite and the middle class—those expected to access, read, and understand her works; thus, the avatar-author, being a petty bourgeois herself, exhibits self-reflexivity and encourages an attitude of being self- and class-critical among her target readers. By combining elements that appeal to consumers of popular entertainment as well as to students and enthusiasts of literature and history, Kampilan proposes a novel way of creating komix, and, in the process, advances a standard that balances complex forms with substantial content
