1,720,964 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
PERAN BURUH DALAM SISTEM KAPITALISME AMERIKA SERIKAT (1929-1934)
No full textPenelitian ini akan membahas tentang dinamika perkembangan buruh di AS dengan ancaman kegagalan sistem kapitalisme AS pada tahun 1929 - 1934 yang terangkum dalam judul Peran Buruh Dalam Sistem Kapitalisme AS.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui mengapa buruh dan sistem kapitalisme AS dapat berjalan bersama karena secara teoritis keberadaan buruh AS dapat menumbangkan sistem kapitalismenya.
Pendekatan.yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan American Studies dari .McDowell dan Jay Gurian yang menekankan pendekatan past, present dan future ;dan pendekatan interdisipliner dari Robert Meredith yang difokuskan pada pendekatan politik, ekonomi, sejarah sosiologi dan kebudayaan.
Ivlasa kejayaan sistem kapitalisme AS temyata tidak diikuti oleh perbaikan kehidupan buruh yang teriihat dari keadaan mereka yang miskin. Lambatlaun buruh kemudian berusaha bangkit membentuk organisasi buruh yang bertujuan memperjuangkan nasib merska.
Pada saat sistem kapitalisme mengalami masa krisis, buruh seakan-akan memperoleh kesempatan untuk menuntut perubahan bahkan jika perlu merubah sistem perekonomiannya menjadi sosialis. Meskipun demikian hal itu tidak dilakukan buruh karena adanya tiga budaya yang melatarbelakangi sikap mereka yang sejalan dengan semangat kapitalisme AS yaitu: budaya individualisme, budaya egalitarisnisme, dan etika protestan. Ketiga faktor budaya tersebut mempengaruhi sikap buruh untuk tetap bertahan dengan sistem kapitalismenya dengan tetap berpijak untuk meningkatkan kehidupan mereka sehingga akhirnya merubah sistem kapitalisme menjadi sistem kapitalisme campuran yaitu memasukkan unsur-unsur humanisme di dalamnya.
Kata kunci: perkembangan buruh - sistem kapitalisme -kapitalisme humanism
PERAN BURUH DALAM SISTEM KAPITALISME AMERIKA SERIKAT (1929-1934)
Full text linkPenelitian ini akan membahas tentang dinamika perkembangan buruh di AS dengan ancaman kegagalan sistem kapitalisme AS pada tahun 1929 - 1934 yang terangkum dalam judul Peran Buruh Dalam Sistem Kapitalisme AS.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui mengapa buruh dan sistem kapitalisme AS dapat berjalan bersama karena secara teoritis keberadaan buruh AS dapat menumbangkan sistem kapitalismenya.
Pendekatan.yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan American Studies dari .McDowell dan Jay Gurian yang menekankan pendekatan past, present dan future ;dan pendekatan interdisipliner dari Robert Meredith yang difokuskan pada pendekatan politik, ekonomi, sejarah sosiologi dan kebudayaan.
Ivlasa kejayaan sistem kapitalisme AS temyata tidak diikuti oleh perbaikan kehidupan buruh yang teriihat dari keadaan mereka yang miskin. Lambatlaun buruh kemudian berusaha bangkit membentuk organisasi buruh yang bertujuan memperjuangkan nasib merska.
Pada saat sistem kapitalisme mengalami masa krisis, buruh seakan-akan memperoleh kesempatan untuk menuntut perubahan bahkan jika perlu merubah sistem perekonomiannya menjadi sosialis. Meskipun demikian hal itu tidak dilakukan buruh karena adanya tiga budaya yang melatarbelakangi sikap mereka yang sejalan dengan semangat kapitalisme AS yaitu: budaya individualisme, budaya egalitarisnisme, dan etika protestan. Ketiga faktor budaya tersebut mempengaruhi sikap buruh untuk tetap bertahan dengan sistem kapitalismenya dengan tetap berpijak untuk meningkatkan kehidupan mereka sehingga akhirnya merubah sistem kapitalisme menjadi sistem kapitalisme campuran yaitu memasukkan unsur-unsur humanisme di dalamnya.
Kata kunci: perkembangan buruh - sistem kapitalisme -kapitalisme humanism
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Dalam Rangka Pengembangan Mata Kuliah Konsentrasi Di Prodi Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
No full textThis research will map out the problems faced by the Department of International Relations in the application of concentration courses namely Diplomacy Negotiation and also Defence and Security, while offering models cooperative model for developing of student’s competence. Based on the results of a questionnaire distributed among students in 2012 showed that the concentration courses of diplomacy negotiation and defense & security studies were not interesting for students to learn as they were boring and saturate. This condition is considered derived from learning model that has not involving students actively in the lecturing process, whereas the course of concentration is very important to support the competence of students after graduation. This research will mapping out the problems in the course of concentration course through FGD (Focus Group Discussion) and analyze of Design of Learning (Rancangan Sistem Pembelajaran). This study will also try out a model of learning through cooperative models as a solution to increase the active participation of students in the class. Cooperative learning method uses game system, in which there is also a space for learners to participate in determining the course of the game. Students take responsibility to organize learning process. The method used in this research is a classroom action research methods. Parameters used to determine the method of learning is through testing students\u27 perceptions in cooperative learning methods in the classroom
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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