41 research outputs found

    TURKISH TRANSLATIONS OF ES-SHIFA AND TALIB HODJAZADA ISHAK NECIB’S TERCEME-I SHIFA-I SHERIF

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    Tâlib Hocazâde Hâfız İshak Necîb, Karslı bir âlim olup 1798 yılında Kâdî İyâz’ın Eş-Şifâ adlı eserini Türkçeye tercüme etmiştir. Eş-Şifâ, İslam dünyasında çok tanınıp sevilmiş bir eser olup üzerine birçok şerh, tercüme ve özet yazılmıştır. Bu eser, Hz. Peygamber’in örnek hayatını tüm yönleriyle anlatmak amacıyla Endülüslü âlim Kâdî İyâz tarafından kaleme alınmış bir eserdir. Farklı kişilerce defalarca Türkçeye çevrilmiş olan bu eserin mütercimlerinden birisi de Tâlib Hocazâde Hâfız İshak Necîb-i Karsî’dir. Eserin ön sözünde mütercim “kitabının elli beşinci babında bazı velilerin kerametlerini anlatmak istediğinde öncelikle Hz. Peygamber’in mucizelerini nakletmenin uygun olacağını düşündüğünü ancak Hz. Muhammed’in mucizeleri de çok olup onu müstakil bir kitapta anlatmak daha uygun düştüğünden; hadis kitaplarından, Hz. Muhammed’in vasıflarının çoğunu içerip herkesçe sevilen bir eser olan ama dili Arapça olup seviyesi de halka uygun olmayan Kâdî İyâz’ın Şifâ-i Şerîf’ini Türkçeye tercüme etmenin daha faydalı olacağını gördüğünü ve böylece Şifâ-i Şerîf’i tercüme etmeye başladığını” söylemiştir. Bu bölümde mütercim daha sonra Kâdî İyâz ve ailesi hakkında ayrıntılı bilgiler verip tahsil durumu ve ortaya koyduğu eserlerini tanıtmıştır. Eser dört kısımla bunların içindeki baplar ve fasıllardan oluşmuştur. Bu makalede Eş-Şifâ’nın Türkçe tercümeleri ve İshak Necîb Efendi’nin tercümesi analitik biçimde incelenerek tanıtılmaktadır.Talip Hocazade Hafiz Ishak Necip was one of the great scholars who grew up in Kars; in the year of 1798, he translated Qadi Iyaz’s Shifa-i Sherif to Turkish. Ash-Shifa is a well-known work in the Islamic world and many commentaries, translations and summaries were written on it. Şifâ-i Sharif is a work which was written by the Andalusian scholar Qadi Iyaz nine centuries ago in order to tell the Prophet’s example life in all its aspects. This work has been repeatedly translated into Turkish by different people, and one of them is the translation of Talip Hocazade Hafız Ishak Necib-i Karsi. In the foreword of the work, the author says: When I want to tell about the miracles of some of the welis in my book fifty-fifth of my book, it was appropriate to convey the miracles of Prophet Muhammad, but since there are many miracles of Prophet Muhammad, it was appropriate to tell him in an independent book; and I started translating Qadi Iyaz’s Shifa-i Sherif thinking that it would be more beneficial for me to translate it into Turkish because and most of the qualities of the Prophet Muhammad were included and this work was loved by everyone. In the following, the author of the book, is given detailed information about Qadi Iyaz and his family and also Qadi Iyaz’s education life and his works. The work consists of four parts and many bap and fasıl in them. In this paper, will introduce Turkish translations of Es-Shifa and later Ishak Necib Efendi’s translation will be examined in analytical form

    A Fatal Case of Gu 蠱 Poisoning in Fourth-Century BC China?

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    This essay reexamines the fourth century BC divination records found in the tomb of Shao Tuo 邵佗 in Baoshan 包山, Jingzhou 荊州, Hubei. Using charts, rules, and examples for divination from a newly discoveredtrigram divination text, called by modern scholars, the Shifa 筮法 (Stalk Method), and preserved in the Tsinghua University collection of Warring States period bamboo manuscripts, the author suggests a radical new way to interpret stalk divination results and speculates upon a possible diagnosis. Essentially, the author unpacks the Baoshan results according to the rules of trigram divination given in the Shifa and not of hexagram divination as in the Zhouyi 周易 (Changes of Zhou)

    OTENTISITAS HADITS MENURUT ABDULLAH AL-ASYI DALAM KITAB SYIFA' AL-QULUB

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    This study tried to find an answer about the position of Sheikh Abdullah al - Asyi in terms of the authenticity of the Hadith. Can be formulated in more detail in the following questions: How does the quality of the hadith contained in the book Shifa' al-Qulub of Sheikh Abdullah al-Asyi?; How methods hadith mention in the book of Shifa' al -Qulub ; How is discussion authority of hadith in the Shifa' al-Qulub? According to the study authors, it can be concluded that: With regard to the quality of the hadith contained in this work, as far as the research that has been done, it can be said that there are several categories of hadith, there is a shahih, hasan and dha'if. The hadiths mention methods contained in the book Shifa' al-Qulub, in terms of the language used is the language Malay. While the script used is Arabic Jawi (jawi writing). In the hadith mention also, the author of this book does not mention the hadith texts in Arabic, both sanad and matan. In addition, the author also does not mention the source of the hadith collection of original sources. Based on the author's own admission, he does not mention the Arabic text, not to mention sanad and matan, and just take the intent or understanding of tradition alone. This, according to the author is to facilitate the readers, not boring and not spend a long time. Can also be explained, following the usual standards of scientific work today, it can be concluded that the reference to the Hadith without mentioning the sanad and matan, and sources, according to researchers in terms of scientific standards to be used as a less credible source or scientific references in scientific papers in present. Key words: Abdullah al-Asyi, Hadith, Authenticit

    Analisis Model Komunikasi dan Persepsi Publik: Studi Kasus Komunikasi Kang Dedi Mulyadi dengan Remaja Terdampak Pembongkaran Rumah

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    Kurangnya komunikasi yang efektif, terbuka, dan berkelanjutan antara pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan masih menjadi isu yang krusial bagi negara Indonesia, terutama dalam situasi yang berhubungan langsung dengan kehidupan warga. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis model komunikasi dan persepsi publik dalam interaksi antara Kang Dedi Mulyadi sebagai tokoh politik dengan Aura Cinta yang merupakan remaja terdampak pembongkaran rumah, melalui studi kasus video YouTube "Ini Penjelasan KDM Pada Remaja Yang Kecewa Karena Rumahnya Dibongkar". Melalui pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini menemukan adanya penerapan model komunikasi interaksional yang bersifat dua arah serta model Newcomb yang menekankan keseimbangan orientasi antar pihak. Gaya komunikasi Dedi Mulyadi yang cenderung tegas menjadi pemicu munculnya berbagai respons dari publik, mulai dari apresiasi hingga kritik terkait sensitivitas, sementara persepsi terhadap Aura Cinta terbelah antara kesan ketidaksopanan dan keberanian dalam menyampaikan pendapatnya. Temuan dalam penelitian menekankan bahwa penggunaan model serta gaya komunikasi yang disampaikan dalam ruang publik dapat mempengaruhi persepsi masyarakat terhadap komunikator secara signifikan dan membentuk opini publik yang dinamis

    “ANALISIS YURIDIS EX OFFICIO HAKIM PADA PENENTUAN NAFKAH IDDAH TERHADAP ISTRI NUZYUS DALAM PUTUSAN VERSTEK STUDI KASUS NOMOR 1493/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Kab.Mlg”

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    In writing this Final Assignment, the author examines the Verdict in the Divorce and Talak case which was decided at the Malang Regency Class 1A Religious Court which adjudicated the Divorce Divorce Case Number 1493/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Kab.Mlg. The divorce application for divorce at the Malang Regency Religious Court was decided by verstek, which means that the respondent did not attend the trial and was deemed to have agreed to all the arguments put forward by the applicant and there was no request for any rights and the respondent had also been proven to be nusyuz. In this research the author focuses on looking at how the ex officio judge determines the iddah living for a nusyuz wife in decision Number 1493/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Kab.Mlg at the Malang Regency Court. The research method used in this writing uses a type of normative legal research and uses a statutory approach, a case approach and a conceptual approach. The result of the discussion in this research is that in providing iddah support for wives who are nusyuz in the verstek decision, the judge bases it on using the principles of justice and on the basis of the applicant's capabilities. However, on the other hand, the judge's consideration in the decision did not grant the Respondent the right to iddah maintenance after the divorce because the Respondent was proven to be nusyuz, in KHI Article 80 paragraph (7) states that the husband's obligation to provide the rights that the wife should have after the divorce is void because the wife is nusyuz

    The increase of online journalism in Nepal

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    In the past two decades, Nepal has gone through revolutionary changes in the traditional model and the online or digital model of journalism, progressively adapting to contemporary global trends in news-making. Both models are developing and show greater participation of the people. However, these two models have certain pros and cons, which make them preferable to other models in terms of accessibility, low price, reliability and enforceability. This article plans to offer a hypothetical reflection on the emergence of online journalism in Nepal. At the same time, the article discusses how traditional media has evolved over time and the impact of digital media on the working of traditional media. This article also argues that, to ensure the best and positive use of the internet and related technologies for communication, Nepal needs to develop an online media policy. Consequently, the author concludes that both models do not run contrary to each other and can work together for greater results

    From Quantum Wave Dynamics to Quantum String Dynamics

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    This paper explores the theoretical extension from quantum wave dynamics to quantum string dynamics, revealing the heterogeneous isomorphism of quantum mechanical wave equations, electromagnetic wave equations, and color and flavor wave equations in differential and integral expressions. By introducing the concepts of intrinsic energy, intrinsic momentum, intrinsic angular wave vector, and intrinsic angular frequency, the author links the rest mass of particles with the intrinsic energy and angular frequency and proposes that particles can be regarded as strings with intrinsic motion characteristics, thus providing a theoretical basis for string theory. The article further rewrites the Klein-Gordon equation and the Dirac equation into string motion equations, and discusses the string theory interpretation of the space-time wave equation, the electromagnetic wave equation, and the color and flavor wave equation. Finally, by unifying wave theory, string theory, and loop theory (such as loop quantum gravity), the intrinsic connection between quantum wave dynamics and quantum string dynamics is proposed

    Temple diplomacy and India’s soft power: a cultural approach to diplomacy in Southeast Asian States

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    India’s pursuit of a position within the structure of Southeast Asian States has seen its most extensive ‘soft power’ campaign in all probability. One of the most effective forms of these soft power campaigns is its cultural diplomacy invoked through a shared cultural heritage with the Southeast Asian States. This cultural diplomacy takes the form of a multitude of instruments. However, the instrument of temple restoration as a form of cultural diplomacy is rarely analyzed irrespective of its steady presence in the last decades. This article is an attempt to fill in the gaps between the understanding of soft power and cultural diplomacy through temple restorations. The authors in this article examine India’s restoration of temples across the Southeast Asian States as a form of its cultural diplomacy and analyzes the effectiveness of the same as an instrument of soft power. In the first section, the authors examine the concept of ‘soft power’ and India’s efforts in the exercise of the same through the restoration of temples. In the second section, the author analyzes India’s exercise and development of ‘soft power’ with specific reference to how Buddhism enables India to develop its relations with Southeast Asian States. In the third section, the author examines whether India’s cultural diplomacy through its restoration of temples has actually had a positive impact in developing India’s relations with other Southeast Asian States. Finally, the authors analyze whether there is any merit to a continuation of such measures of its cultural diplomacy as an instrument of its soft power

    Implementasi Fungsi Manajemen dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Keagamaan Perempuan di Majelis Taklim Al-Muhtaram Kajen

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    The lack of religious understanding in educating children and maintaining harmony in the family is a crucial issue for women in this modern era. Rapid developments often have a negative impact on spiritual values and family resilience, especially when women, as the main pillars of the household, do not have a strong religious foundation. This phenomenon can be overcome through religious activities, one of which is by attending religious lectures. The purpose of this study is to comprehensively understand the application of management functions in Majelis Taklim at the Al-Muhtaram Kajen Mosque. The subject matter of this study uses management functions (POAC) as the analysis theory. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection in this study was carried out using direct observation and interviews with the majelis taklim coordinator. Data analysis was carried out through a process of reduction, presentation, and verification. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of management functions (POAC) in the form of optimal planning, organizing, implementing, and controlling at the Majelis Taklim at the Al-Muhtaram Kajen Mosque can be a means of shaping Muslim women who are resilient, have good character, and are ready to face the challenges of the times
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