28 research outputs found
Nilai-nilai Akhlak dalam syair tanpo wathon
No full textINDONESIA:
Di utusnya nabi Muhammad SAW di muka bumi ini menandakan segera berakhirnya sejarah kegelapan zaman jahiliyah. Prioritas pertama dan utama diutusnya nabi Muhammad SAW tidak hanya menyebarkan agama Islam, namun juga untuk merenovasi kerangka zaman jahiliyah yang bobrok akan moral dan akhlak pada saat itu. Pada masa awal Islam, Nabi Muhammad SAW merupkan suara otoritatif mewakili kehendak Tuhan. Tidak ada yang berani meragukan apa yang disampaikan oleh Nabi Muhammad SAW. Hal ini sekaligus menjadi suara nomor satu yang di jadikan panutan utama dan pertama jika terjadi penyimpangan-penyimpangan akhlak umat Islam pada saat itu. Namun dengan berlangsungnya pergantian zaman serta seiring dengan hilangnya sosok manusia yang paling berpengaruh nomor satu di dunia yakni Nabi Muhammad SAW, akhlak umat manusia mengalami kemerosotan dalam dimensi kualitas. terlihat jelas dewasa ini masyarakat Indonesia mengalami kemerosotan nilai-nilai akhlak. Berangkat dari sinilah penulis akan mengupas tuntas “Syair tanpo wathon” dengan menggunakan pendekatan hermeneutika sebagai bentuk langkah meratas asa ditengah pelik bangsa dalam bingkai akhlak.
Dalam penelitian ini mencakup pada tiga pokok pembahasan, yaitu: (1) Apa latar belakang penulis serta latar belakang sejarah dalam penulisan syair tanpo wathon? (2) Bagaimana interpretasi nilai-nilai akhlak dalam syair tanpo waton? (3) Bagaimana metode implementasi syair tanpo wathon dalam kehidupan sehari-hari?
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun metodenya menggunakan hermenetika prespektif Gadamer.
Hasil penelitian ini adalah latar belakang penulis yang merupakan didikan lingkungan pesantren memberikan efek pada keahlian ilmu agama mendalam serta budaya pembuatan karya sastra tinggi yang mengakibatkan penulis ahli dalam membuat syair. Disamping itu, merosotnya akhlak di masyarakat yang mendorong terlahirnya syair oleh Gus Nizam untuk membuat syair sebagai metode dakwah yang paling efektif sebagai instrument penataan hati. Sebagai metodologis praktisnya adalah dengan cara memperkuat fondasi jiwa yakni dengan zdikir untuk membangun kerangka akhlak yang mulia.
ENGLISH:
In the Prophet Muhammad sent him on this earth immediately signaled the end of the dark history of the time of ignorance. The first and foremost priority of the coming of Prophet Muhammad is not only spread the religion of Islam, but also to renovate dilapidated frame of the time of ignorance, moral and character at the time. In the early days of Islam, the Prophet Muhammad merupkan authoritative voice representing the will of God. No one dares to doubt what was conveyed by the Prophet Muhammad. Use it as the number one sound made in the main and first role models if deviations morals of the Muslims at the time. However, with the ongoing change of the times as well as the loss of a human figure is the most influential number one in the world of the Prophet Muhammad, the morals of mankind deterioration in the quality dimension. clearly visible nowadays Indonesian society degenerate moral values. Departing from this author will discuss thoroughly "Poem Tanpo Wathon" using hermeneutic approach as a form meratas step up amid the quaint character of the nation in the frame.
In this study includes the three principal discussion, namely: (1) What is the background of the author as well as the historical background in the writing of poetry Tanpo Wathon? (2) How does the interpretation of the moral values of the poem Tanpo waton? (3) How is the implementation method Tanpo Wathon poetry in everyday life?
This study used a qualitative approach. The method uses hermeneutics Gadamer perspective.
The results of this study are the background of the author which is education boarding schools to give effect to the expertise profound religious knowledge and culture manufacture of high literary works that resulted expert author in making poetry. In addition, the decline of morality in society that encourages terlahirnya poem by Gus Nizam to make the poem as a method of propaganda is most effective as an instrument structuring heart. As a practical methodology is to strengthen the foundations of the soul that is with zdikir to build the framework of a noble character
Manajemen Sarana Dan Prasana Dalam Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan Di MTsN 1 Jombang
No full textThis research aims to describe the management and maintenance of assets and facilities, as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors in the management of advice and facilities in MTsN 1 Jombang. This research includes qualitative case studies. Data is collected through observation methods, question answers, and documentation. The results of this research show that: 1) The management of assets and stocks in MTsN 1 Jombang covers the stages of planning, procurement, inventory, use, disposal, and storage. 2) In terms of its maintenance, it involves the resources that exist in the school, not only the wakamad, but all of them play a role in safeguarding the means and facilities that it owns. 3) As to the inhibitory factor of its own resources, such as no care for the facilities and facilities of the madrasah, the supporting factor of the SDM is the main factor in supporting the success of the programmes that have been held by the madrasah
Manajemen Sarana Dan Prasana Dalam Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan Di MTsN 1 Jombang
No full textThis research aims to describe the management and maintenance of assets and facilities, as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors in the management of advice and facilities in MTsN 1 Jombang. This research includes qualitative case studies. Data is collected through observation methods, question answers, and documentation. The results of this research show that: 1) The management of assets and stocks in MTsN 1 Jombang covers the stages of planning, procurement, inventory, use, disposal, and storage. 2) In terms of its maintenance, it involves the resources that exist in the school, not only the wakamad, but all of them play a role in safeguarding the means and facilities that it owns. 3) As to the inhibitory factor of its own resources, such as no care for the facilities and facilities of the madrasah, the supporting factor of the SDM is the main factor in supporting the success of the programmes that have been held by the madrasah
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP TRANSAKSI PINJAM MEMINJAM DENGAN RENTENIR PADA WARGA DI KELURAHAN ANRONG APPAKA KECAMATAN PANGKAJENE KABUPATEN PANGKEP
No full textAbstrak
Pokok masalah pada penelitian ini adalah “Bagaimana tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap dalam transaksi pinjam meminjam pada warga di Kelurahan Anrong Appaka Kecamatan Pangkajene Kabupaten Pangkep, kemudian dijabarkan menjadi beberapa rumusan masalah yang pertama. Bagaimana mekanisme praktik tranksaksi pinjam meminjam pada warga di Kelurahan Anrong Appaka Kecamatan Pangkajene Kabupaten Pangkep? Kemudian yang kedua Bagaimana ketentuan hukum islam terhadap tranksaksi pinjam meminjam pada warga di Kelurahan Anrong Appaka Kecamatan Pangkajene Kabupaten Pangkep Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam skripsi ini adalah penelitian kualiatif deskritif dengan pendekatan normatif-teologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan secara mendalam realitas praktik pinjam meminjam dengan rentenir yang terjadi di masyarakat kelurahan anrong appaka serta menganalisinya berdasarkan hukum Islam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik pinjam meminjam yang terjadi mengandung unsur riba dan dilakukan dengan sistem bunga tetap mingguan atau bulanan, serta potongan awal dari pokok pinjaman. Walaupun dilakukan atas dasar kesepakatan, transaksi ini bertentangan dengan prinsip hukum Islam yang melarang pengambilan keuntungan atas dasar pinjaman uang (qardh) yang bersifat konsumtif. Dalam hukum Islam, tambahan (bunga) atas pinjaman termasuk kategori riba yang diharamkan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan kajian hukum Islam, menjadi referensi bagi peneliti lain dalam mengkaji persoalan serupa di wilayah yang berbeda. Penelitian ini menyoroti rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat terhadap hukum Islam dalam transaksi keuangan. Hal ini menjadi dasar bagi lembaga keagamaan, penyuluh agama, dan tokoh masyarakat untuk meningkatkan edukasi dan dakwah di bidang muamalah syariah, khususnya mengenai bahaya riba dan pentingnya keadilan dalam transaksi. Temuan penelitian ini dapat dijadikan acuan oleh pemerintah daerah, lembaga keuangan syariah, dan organisasi masyarakat Islam untuk menghadirkan solusi alternatif terhadap praktik rentenir, seperti mendirikan koperasi syariah, BMT, atau program pinjaman bebas riba yang mudah diakses oleh masyarakat. Dengan demikian, kebutuhan ekonomi warga dapat terpenuhi tanpa melanggar prinsip-prinsip Islam.
Kata Kunci: Riba, Hukum Islam, Pinjam Meminjam, Ekonomi Syariah.
Abstract
The main problem in this study is "How is the review of Islamic law on loan and borrowing transactions to residents in Anrong Appaka Village, Pangkajene District, Pangkep Regency, then described into several first problem formulations. What is the mechanism for the practice of loan and loan transaction transactions to residents in Anrong Appaka Village, Pangkajene District, Pangkep Regency? Then the second is how are the provisions of Islamic law on the transfer of loans and loans to residents in Anrong Appaka Village, Pangkajene District, Pangkep Regency The type of research used in this thesis is a qualitative descriptive research with a normative-theological approach. This research aims to describe in depth the reality of the practice of borrowing and borrowing with loan sharks that occur in the community of Anrong Appaka Village and analyze it based on Islamic law. The results of the study show that the practice of borrowing and borrowing that occurs contains elements of usury and is carried out with a fixed weekly or monthly interest system, as well as an initial deduction from the principal of the loan. Even though it was carried out on the basis of agreement, this transaction is contrary to the principles of Islamic law which prohibits the taking of profits on the basis of money loans (qardh) that are consumptive in nature. In Islamic law, additional (interest) on loans is included in the category of riba which is prohibited. This research contributes to the development of the study of Islamic law, becoming a reference for other researchers in studying similar issues in different regions. This research highlights the low public understanding of Islamic law in financial transactions. This is the basis for religious institutions, religious extension workers, and community leaders to improve education and da'wah in the field of sharia muama, especially regarding the dangers of usury and the importance of justice in transactions. The findings of this research can be used as a reference by local governments, Islamic financial institutions, and Islamic community organizations to present alternative solutions to loan shark practices, such as establishing sharia cooperatives, BMT, or usury-free loan programs that are easily accessible to the public. Thus, the economic needs of citizens can be met without violating Islamic principles.
Keywords: Riba, Islamic Law, Borrowing and Borrowing, Sharia Economics.Pokok masalah pada penelitian ini adalah “Bagaimana tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap dalam transaksi pinjam meminjam pada warga di Kelurahan Anrong Appaka Kecamatan Pangkajene Kabupaten Pangkep, kemudian dijabarkan menjadi beberapa rumusan masalah yang pertama. Bagaimana mekanisme praktik tranksaksi pinjam meminjam pada warga di Kelurahan Anrong Appaka Kecamatan Pangkajene Kabupaten Pangkep? Kemudian yang kedua Bagaimana ketentuan hukum islam terhadap tranksaksi pinjam meminjam pada warga di Kelurahan Anrong Appaka Kecamatan Pangkajene Kabupaten Pangkep Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam skripsi ini adalah penelitian kualiatif deskritif dengan pendekatan normatif-teologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan secara mendalam realitas praktik pinjam meminjam dengan rentenir yang terjadi di masyarakat kelurahan anrong appaka serta menganalisinya berdasarkan hukum Islam.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik pinjam meminjam yang terjadi mengandung unsur riba dan dilakukan dengan sistem bunga tetap mingguan atau bulanan, serta potongan awal dari pokok pinjaman. Walaupun dilakukan atas dasar kesepakatan, transaksi ini bertentangan dengan prinsip hukum Islam yang melarang pengambilan keuntungan atas dasar pinjaman uang (qardh) yang bersifat konsumtif. Dalam hukum Islam, tambahan (bunga) atas pinjaman termasuk kategori riba yang diharamkan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan kajian hukum Islam, menjadi referensi bagi peneliti lain dalam mengkaji persoalan serupa di wilayah yang berbeda. Penelitian ini menyoroti rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat terhadap hukum Islam dalam transaksi keuangan. Hal ini menjadi dasar bagi lembaga keagamaan, penyuluh agama, dan tokoh masyarakat untuk meningkatkan edukasi dan dakwah di bidang muamalah syariah, khususnya mengenai bahaya riba dan pentingnya keadilan dalam transaksi. Temuan penelitian ini dapat dijadikan acuan oleh pemerintah daerah, lembaga keuangan syariah, dan organisasi masyarakat Islam untuk menghadirkan solusi alternatif terhadap praktik rentenir, seperti mendirikan koperasi syariah, BMT, atau program pinjaman bebas riba yang mudah diakses oleh masyarakat. Dengan demikian, kebutuhan ekonomi warga dapat terpenuhi tanpa melanggar prinsip-prinsip Islam
Strategic Financial Management for Enhanced Educational Infrastructure: A Case Study of State Elementary School 04 Samsam, Kandis Riau Indonesia
No full textThis study explores the effectiveness of financial management at State Elementary School 04 Samsam, Kandis, in enhancing educational infrastructure. The research uses a qualitative approach and strategically allocates government and external funds for school facilities. The methodology involved a detailed analysis using the Miles and Huberman model, emphasizing data collection, reduction, and interpretation. Findings reveal the school\u27s financial success hinges on meticulous planning, prioritization, and robust stakeholder engagement. Key strategies include a multi-tiered approach to budgeting, emphasizing immediate and long-term infrastructure needs, and leveraging local company contributions alongside government funding. The study underlines the significance of strategic financial governance and stakeholder participation in educational settings. While insightful, the research\u27s scope is limited to one institution, suggesting a need for broader investigation. Overall, this case study contributes to the broader discourse on effective financial practices in schools, highlighting their impact on educational quality and infrastructure development
ANALISIS KEPUTUSAN PEMBERIAN KREDIT DENGAN AHP UNTUK MENGURANGI RISIKO KREDIT MACET (STUDI KASUS PADA LEMBAGA PENGELOLA MODAL USAHA KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN)
No full textJika membutuhkan abstrak atau isi jurnal silahkan menghubungi author melalui email [email protected], [email protected]
Tinjauan Yuridis Tentang Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah yang Akan Digunakan Untuk Jalan Tol Trans Sumatera (Studi Pada BPN Lampung Selatan)
No full textSoil is an important element in life especially for humans. In the transfer of land rights, the government issued regulations, namely: Government Regulation Number 10 of 1961 concerning land registration amended by regulation number 24 of 1997 concerning land registration contained in article 37 paragraph 1 which reads "transfer of rights to land in unit property rights through sale and purchase. , exchanges, grants, income in the company and other acts of transfer of rights, except the transfer of auction rights which are only registered if it is proven that there are deeds that have been made by PPAT ”. There are two forms of transfer of land rights, namely: transfer and diahlikan. and the Presidential Regulation was then revised by the seventh President of Indonesia, Mr. Joko Widodo with the issuance of Presidential Regulation Number 117 of 2015 concerning Amendments to Presidential Regulation Number 100 of 2014 concerning the Acceleration of Toll Road Development in Sumatra which will soon be added to a total of 24 Sumatra toll road developments. In writing this journal, the author discusses a problem, namely: How is the implementation of the transfer of land rights to be used for road telling
Legal Analysis of the Legal Consequences of the Cancellation of the Deed of Land Sale and Purchase Agreement (Case Study of Case Number 154/Pdt.G/2022/PN.Smg)
No full textLand sale and purchase is a reciprocal agreement involving the seller and the buyer. The content of the promise in question is where one party carries out its obligations, while the other party acknowledges it or promises to provide compensation if there is a violation of the contents of the contract. The agreement is intended as a preliminary agreement of the main intention of the parties to transfer land rights. The research approach method is a normative legal approach. A research method that obtains legal knowledge by emphasizing the provisions of applicable regulatory laws. This type of research is by examining library materials and secondary data including primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials, in the form of documents or applicable laws and regulations related to this approach method. Legal protection for the fulfillment of the rights of the parties if one party defaults in the sale and purchase agreement is highly dependent on the strength and binding sale and purchase agreement made. The law on Cancellation of the Sale and Purchase Agreement is that the parties may be subject to a fine of an amount that has been agreed upon from the amount that the buyer must pay to the seller or buyer, for each day of delay. Legal Considerations from the Judge on the Cancellation of the Deed of Sale and Purchase of Land Case Number 154/Pdt.G/2022/PN.Smg, According to the author, it is in accordance with the applicable legal regulations as explained by the author previously, where in this case the Agreement ends and as far as necessary both parties release themselves from what is stipulated in Article 1266 and Article 1267 of the Civil Code, and the Seller is obliged to return the money that has been paid by the Buyer after deducting a few percent from the selling price of the land and building as a replacement for the costs incurred by the Seller plus a fine that must be paid by the Buyer to the Seller
PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN ORGANISASI NIRLABA BERDASARKAN PERNYATAAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN (PSAK) NOMOR 45 (Studi Pada Masjid Al-Iman Bukit Tinggi)
No full textThis study aims to compile the financial statements of the Samsul Hidayah Mosque Moyo Village in accordance with the standards made by the Indonesian Accountants Association (IAI) namely Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) No. 45. In this study, the authors analyzed the financial statements of the Samsul Hidayah Mosque with how to collect data, present data, analyze data, so as to produce conclusions about the actual picture, then compare with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) No.45. this type of research is qualitative with interpretive approach. The author uses data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation to obtain relevant data. The results of this study indicate that the financial report of Al-Iman Bukit Tinggi Mosque is only a simple record of cash receipts and cash disbursements and the final balance of the mosque. However, the mosque management did not make an inventory of the assets owned by the mosque. The financial statements of Al-Iman Bukit Tinggi Mosque are not in accordance with the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) No.45 which consists of Financial Position Reports, Activity Reports, Cash Flow Statements, and Notes to Financial StatementsPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyusun laporan keuangaan Masjid Samsul Hidayah Desa Moyo sesuai dengan standar yang di buat oleh Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia (IAI) yaitu Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan (PSAK) No 45. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis melakukan analisis data laporan keuangan Masjid Samsul Hidayah dengan cara mengumpulkan data, menyajikan data, menganalisa data, sehingga menghasilkan kesimpulan tentang gambaran yang sebenarnya, kemudian membandingkan dengan Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan (PSAK) No.45. jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendeketan interpretif. Penulis menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi untuk mendapatkan data yang relevan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa laporan keuangaan Masjid Al-Iman Bukit Tinggi hanya berupa laporan pencatatan penerimaan kas dan pengeluaran kas serta saldo akhir masjid dengan sederhana. Namun, pengurus masjid kurang menginventarisasikan jumlah aset yang dimiliki masjid. Laporan keuangan Masjid Al-Iman Bukit Tinggi tidak sesuai dengan Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan (PSAK) No.45 yang terdiri dari Laporan Posisi Keuangan, Laporan Aktivitas, Laporan Arus Kas, dan Catatan Atas Laporan Keuanga
Decision Support System for the Most Chosen and Preferred Smartphone Using the MOORA Method: Author\u27s Country: Indonesia
No full textThe rapid development of the digital era in Indonesia has posed difficulties for consumers in choosing the right smartphone for them. This research aims to develop a DSS (Decision Support System) using the MOORA (Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis) method to determine the best smartphone according to consumer preferences, with criteria including smartphone price, design, usability flexibility, durability, performance, and camera quality. Evaluation is carried out by calculating the weight value of each criterion and ranking the smartphone alternatives based on a questionnaire. The research results show that the MOORA method is able to determine the best smartphone according to the people of Solo and help consumers choose the right smartphone for them. This research involves five of the most widely used smartphones in Indonesia (Apple, Samsung, Xiaomi, Oppo, Vivo, and Infinix) using the MOORA (Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis) method based on the defined criteria. The results show that Xiaomi smartphones rank first both in terms of quality and user quantity. The practical implications of this research are significant, providing consumers with a data-driven approach to make informed smartphone choices, thereby enhancing their purchasing satisfactio
