53 research outputs found

    Universal mass equation for equal-quantum excited-states sets II

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    We extend our recent study of the Universal Mass Equation for equal-quantum excited-states sets reported by Roper and Strakovsky (Eur Phys J A 61:102, 2025). The masses of twelve baryon sets and sixteen meson sets, with only two equal-quantum excited states in each set, using Breit-Wigner PDG2024 masses and their uncertainties at fixed JPJ^P for baryons and JPCJ^{PC} for mesons, are fitted by a simple one-parameter logarithmic function, Mn=α Ln(n)+M1M_n = \alpha ~Ln(n) + M_1, where n is the level of radial excitation. Two accurate masses that start a set are used to calculate four higher masses in the set accurately. It is noted that α\alpha values for bbˉb\bar{b} equal-quantum excited-states sets accurately lie on a straight line, whose line parameters can be used to calculate α\alpha and predict higher mass states for bbˉb\bar{b} sets that have only one known member

    The ψ()p\psi^{(\ast)}p scattering length based on near-threshold charmoniums photoproduction

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    Under the framework of Vector Meson Dominance model, the value of scattering length can be expressed as a function of the ratio between total cross section σ(W)\sigma (W) and R(W)R (W), where R(W)R(W) is the ratio between final momentum p3|{\bf p}_3 | and initial momentum p1|{\bf p}_1| and positively correlated with the center-of-mass energy. Based on the theoretical study of charmoniums photoproduction within two gluon exchange model and effective pomeron model, we research the scattering lengths of vector mesons and proton interaction in this work. Results show that the scattering length αJ/ψp\left|\alpha_{J/\psi p}\right| obtained from the two models are close and basically in agreement with the theoretical prediction of Strakovsky and co-workers. Additionally, we first calculate the scattering length of ψ(2S)\psi(2S) -proton interaction in two gluon exchange model and effective pomeron model as 1.31±0.92 1.31\pm 0.92 am (1 am = 10310^{-3} fm) and 3.24±0.63 3.24 \pm 0.63 am, respectively. This is a little bit different from the two models and requires precise measurements from subsequent experiments. In short, our results will provide a theoretical reference for future studies on characterizing the vector meson-proton scattering length.Comment: 7 pages, 7 figure

    NN and 3N Interactions

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    This chapter provides a short overview of the Covariant Spectator Theory (CST) and its applications to the study of two- and three-nucleon forces. The basic ideas are illustrated using a simple model where two scalar “nucleons” exchange a scalar meson. Then, the equations needed for the realistic description of NN and 3N scattering and bound states are introduced, and a kernel (or relativistic potential) for use in these equations is chosen. Results recently obtained by adjusting the free parameters in this kernel in order to give high-precision fits to the two-nucleon scattering data are presented. These fits automatically give the correct three-body binding energy without the introduction of any additional forces or parameters. The chapter concludes with a discussion of the implications of these results, and an assessment of our current understanding of two- and three-nucleon forces

    K-Long Facility for JLab and its Scientific Potential

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    Our main interest in creating a secondary high-quality KL-beam is to investigate hyperon spectroscopy through both formation and production processes. We propose to study two-body reactions induced by the KL-beam on the proton target. The experiment should measure both differential cross sections and self-analyzed polarizations of the produced Λ-, Σ-, and Ξ-hyperons using the GlueX detector at the Jefferson Lab Hall D. New data will greatly constrain partial-wave analysis and reduce modeldependent uncertainties in the extraction of strange resonance properties, providing a new benchmark for comparisons with QCD-inspired models and LQCD calculations. The measurements will span c.m. cos θ from −0.95 to 0.95 in c.m. range above W = 1490 MeV and up to 4000 MeV

    History of N(1680)

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    This paper describes my personal appreciation for some of the great research achievements of Mitya Diakonov, Vitya Petrov, and Maxim Polyakov and how my own research career has followed the paths they opened. Among the topics where they have been the most influential have been the pursuit and study of the exotic pentaquark. The search for exotics may require a complementary approach, such as experimental and theoretical activity. Here, I would like to focus on a story of N(1680)N(1680) in which I was involved.Comment: 13 pages, 7 figures; it will come to the Memorial volume of Acta Physica Polonica B dedicated to Mitya Diakonov, Vitya Petrov, and Maxim Polyakov; several glitches were fixe

    Exotics and PWA for piN scattering

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    О величине экспериментального значения массы ∆⁺ (1232) резонанса из реакций γp→nπ⁺ (pπ⁰)

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    The reliability of the phenomenological estimates for the D⁺(1232) mass is questioned coming from the of π⁺ and π⁰ mesons photoproduction data off proton target till the end of 2001. The origin of an old discrepancy for the D⁺(1232) mass presented in tables of the Particle Data Group is discussed.The author would like to thank I.I. Strakovsky for kindly sending the information about article [14]

    Modern muon physics

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    О величине экспериментального значения массы ∆⁺ (1232) резонанса из реакций γp→nπ⁺ (pπ⁰)

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    The reliability of the phenomenological estimates for the D⁺(1232) mass is questioned coming from the of π⁺ and π⁰ mesons photoproduction data off proton target till the end of 2001. The origin of an old discrepancy for the D⁺(1232) mass presented in tables of the Particle Data Group is discussed.The author would like to thank I.I. Strakovsky for kindly sending the information about article [14]

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    The J/ψJ/\psi -p scattering length, αJ/ψp\alpha _{J/\psi p}, can be extracted from the J/ψJ/\psi photoproduction cross section near threshold using the Vector Meson Dominance (VMD) model to relate the reaction γpJ/ψp\gamma p \rightarrow J/\psi p to J/ψpJ/ψpJ/\psi p \rightarrow J/\psi p. Such estimates based on experimental data result in values for αJ/ψp|\alpha _{J/\psi p}|, which are much lower than most of the theoretical predictions. In this work, we study the relations between the different results, depending on the use of the total or the differential cross sections, and the method of extrapolating the data to threshold in the case of a low-statistics data sample, such as the near threshold J/ψJ/\psi photoproduction dataset. We estimate a range for αJ/ψp|\alpha _{J/\psi p}| of 0.003–0.025 fm as extracted from experimental data within the VMD model and discuss possible reasons for such lower values compared to the theoretical results
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