1,720,985 research outputs found
PENGARUH ENDORPHIN MASSAGE TERHADAP PENGELUARAN ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM
No full textBackground: Decreased levels of endorphins and oxytocin are known to be one of the factors causing breast milk production problems in the first days after birth. Low levels of these hormones are also an obstacle in exclusive breastfeeding. Endorphin Massage can provide a feeling of calm and comfort during lactation, thereby increasing the response of the posterior pituitary to producing the hormone oxytocin to increase let down reflex.Research Objectives: to determine the effect of Endorphin Massage on Breastfeeding Expenditures in Post Partum Mothers in the Work Area of Langsa Lama Public Health Center, Langsa City.Methods: This type of research is a quasi experiment, with a post test only control group design approach. The number of samples of 20 respondents, divided into 2 groups (Endorphin Massage and control) each of 10 respondents.Results: The results of the independent T test showed that the mean value of the Endorphin Massage treatment group was 8.50 and the control group was 4.90 (0.000) with p <0.05. The results of this study indicated an increase in milk production in the group that received the Endorphin Massage compared to the control group.Conclusions There is an effect of the Endorphin Massage method on breastfeeding in post partum motherssuggestions: . It is hoped that health workers can apply the Endorphin Massage method to post partum mothers in an effort to increase milk production. Keywords: Endorphin Massage, Breast Milk Production ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Penurunan kadar endorfin dan oksitosin diketahui sebagai salah satu faktor penyebab masalah produksi ASI pada hari-hari pertama setelah bayi lahir. Rendahnya kadar hormon tersebut juga menjadi kendala dalam pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Endorphin Massage dapat memberikan rasa tenang dan nyaman selama masa laktasi sehingga meningkatkan respon hipofisis posterior untuk memproduksi hormon oksitosin dalam meningkatkan let down reflex.Tujuan Penelitian: diketahui Pengaruh Endorphin Massage Terhadap Pengeluaran ASI Pada Ibu Post Partum Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Langsa Lama Kota Langsa.Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian quasi experiment, dengan pendekatan post test only control group design. Jumlah sampel 20 responden, dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok (Endorphin Massage dan kontrol) masing-masing 10 responden.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil uji independen T test didapatkan nilai rerata kelompok perlakuan Endorphin Massage sebesar 8,50 dan kelompok kontrol 4,90 (0,000) dengan p < 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan produksi ASI pada kelompok yang mendapatkan Endorphin Massage dibandingkan kelompok kontrol.Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh metode Endorphin Massage terhadap pengeluaran ASI pada ibu post partumSaran diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan agar dapat menerapkan metode Endorphin Massage kepada ibu post partum dalam upaya meningkatkan produksi ASI. Kata Kunci: Endorphin Massage,Pengeluaran AS
Perilaku Belanja Webrooming Intention Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Dharma Andalas
Full text linkThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of perceived usefullness of online search, perceived ease of online search, need for touch, sales staff assistance, socialization on the webrooming intention of FEB Dharma Andalas University students. The research sample consisted of 292 people using the Slovin formula. Primary data was collected using a non-probability sampling technique using a Likert scale questionnaire. All the results of the instrument test and the classical assumption test complied in order to obtain the equation Y = 0.028 + 0.095X1 - 0.291X2 + 0.406X3 + 0.486X4 + 0.156X5 + e. The results of partial hypothesis testing show perceived usefullness of online search, perceived easy of online search, need for touch, sales staff assistance have a significant positive effect on webrooming intention of FEB students at Dharma Andalas University except socialization has a significant negative effect on webrooming intention. Correlation of perceived usefullness of online search, perceived ease of online search, need for touch, sales staff assistance, socialization with high webrooming intention 0.915. Perceived usefullness of online search, perceived ease of online search, need for touch, sales staff assistance, socialization is able to explain the webrooming intention of undergraduate students of Management FEB Dharma Andalas University by 0.835 while the remaining 0.165 is explained by other variables not included in the research model.
ABSTRAK
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh perceived usefullness of online search, perceived easy of online search, need for touch, sales staff assistance, socialization, terhadap webrooming intention mahasiswa FEB Universitas Dharma Andalas. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 292 orang menggunakan rumus Slovin. Data primer dikumpulkan dengan teknik non probability sampling menggunakan angket skala Likert. Semua hasil uji instrumen dan uji asumsi klasik memenuhi sehingga didapat persamaan Y = 0,028 + 0,095X1 - 0.291X2 + 0.406X3 + 0,486X4 + 0,156X5 + e. Hasil pengujian hipotesis secara parsial menunjukkan perceived usefullness of online search, perceived easy of online search, need for touch, sales staff assistance berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap webrooming intention mahasiswa FEB Universitas Dharma Andalas kecuali socialization berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap webrooming intention. Korelasi perceived usefullness of online search, perceived easy of online search, need for touch, sales staff assistance, socialization dengan webrooming intention tinggi 0,915. Perceived usefullness of online search, perceived easy of online search, need for touch, sales staff assistance, socialization mampu menjelaskan webrooming intention mahasiswa prodi S1 Manajemen FEB Universitas Dharma Andalas sebesar 0,835 sedangkan sisanya 0,165 dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak termasuk ke dalam model penelitia
Rancangan video animasi edukasi kesiapsiagaan bencana non alam COVID-19 bagi ibu hamil. Uji validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen
Full text linkBackground: COVID-19 is transmitted through air transmission. Prevention of transmission of the COVID-19 virus in pregnant women will certainly reduce complications in pregnant women and the fetus. An educational animated video design can help increase pregnant women's understanding of preventing the transmission of COVID-19. The Coronavirus disease 2019 or COVID-19 in pregnant women will increase the risk of severe infection and pregnancy complications such as preterm labour. Pregnancy will cause physiological changes and maternal immunity, so pregnant women are in a high-risk group for COVID-19 infection. Prevention of COVID-19 virus transmission in pregnant women needs to be done to prevent complications in pregnant women and fetuses. Research objectives: The design of educational animated videos can help increase the understanding of pregnant women in preventing COVID-19 transmission and to test the validity and reliability of instruments.Method: Developing an educational video animation for non-natural disaster preparedness is carried out in several stages, namely making scenarios, storyboards, sketches, choosing colors, coloring, layering and combining them into animated videos. Then, the animated video was validated by a team of experts from the Langsa City Health Office. The content of this video is about preventing COVID-19 transmission in pregnant women. The animated video was tested on 20 respondents in June 2021 in Karang Anyar village, Langsa City. Furthermore, the instrument was tested for validity and reliability on 20 respondents in July 2021 in Paya Bujok Tunong Village, Langsa City.Results: Are 10 components assessed from educational animated videos, and the majority are very good ≥65%. The results of the validity and reliability tests show that the questionnaire is suitable for use in the condition of pregnant women when facing COVID-19 (p > 0,05). However, one invalid statement item was found. The reliability test results show that all variables have an alpha value above 0,378.Conclusion: Respondents can use and distribute animated videos and research instruments.
Case Report: Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny. M di Kota Langsa
No full textABSTRACT Continuity of Care is a continuous service starting from pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, newborn care (BBL), and family planning (KB) services. The research design is descriptive, and the type of research is a case study. Continuous midwifery care was provided to Mrs. M. Data collection techniques Data collection includes observation, physical examination, and documentation. Comprehensive midwifery care was provided to Mrs. M, G2P1A0, aged 25 years. Midwifery care during the third trimester of pregnancy with complaints of back pain, so care provided included a gym ball and warm compresses. The mother also felt tired and difficulty sleeping, so care included lavender aromatherapy and date juice. During the first stage of labor, the mother felt anxious, so she listened to the recitation of the Quran and received Effleurage Massage. During the second stage of labor, the mother pushed effectively, and the baby was born spontaneously weighing 3500 grams, crying, with active movements and a pink skin color. The umbilical cord was delayed in cutting for 2 minutes, followed by Early Breastfeeding Initiation (EBI). cord clamping for 2 minutes followed by Early Breastfeeding Initiation (EBI). Neonatal care included eye ointment, vitamin K, and HB 0. During the 6-hour postpartum care, breastfeeding techniques were taught, and education on the benefits of sweet potato leaves to increase breast milk production was provided. On the fourth postpartum visit, Mrs. M complained of perineal wound pain; care provided included education on the benefits of boiled betel leaf water. Mrs. M's baby had heat rash (Miliriasis), so Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) was provided, along with a booklet on early detection of childhood diseases. On the 14th postpartum visit, instructions were given on store breast milk and recommended that the baby receive the BCG vaccination. Family planning care for Mrs. M used the Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM). After completing LAM, Mrs. M continued with the mini-pill. Comprehensive midwifery care for Mrs. M was conducted Keywords: Care, Comprehensive, Evidence-Based Midwifery. ABSTRAK Continuity of Care merupakan pelayanan yang berkelanjutan mulai dari kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, pelayanan Bayi Baru Lahir (BBL) serta pelayanan Keluarga Berencana (KB). Desain penelitian deskriptif dan jenis penelitian Studi Kasus. Asuhan kebidanan secara berkesinambungan pada Ny.M. Tehnik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, pemeriksaan fisik dan dokumentasi. Asuhan kebidanan komprensif diberikan pada Ny. M G2P1A0 usia 25 tahun. Asuhan Kebidanan kehamilan trimester III dengan keluhan nyeri punggung sehingga asuhan yang diberikan Gymball dan kompres hangat. Ibu juga merasa lelah dan sulit tidur asuhan diberikan Aromaterapi Lavender dan jus kurma. Asuhan Kebidanan persalinan kala I pase aktif ibu merasa cemas, ibu mendengarkan murotal Al Quran dan dilakukan Effluarege Massage. Kala II persalinan ibu mengedan dengan baik, bayi lahir spontan dengan berat 3500 gram, menangis, gerakan aktif, warna kulit kemerahan. Dilakukan penundaan pemotongan tali pusat selama 2 menit dilanjutkan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD). Asuhan BBL diberikan salep mata, vitamin K dan HB 0. Pada asuhan nifas 6 jam, diajarkan tehnik menyusui, edukasi manfaat daun ubi jalar meningkatkan produksi ASI. Kunjungan nifas hari keempat Ny.M mengeluh nyeri luka perineum, asuhan yang diberikan edukasi manfaat air rebusan daun sirih. Bayi Ny. M mengalami biang keringat (Miliriasis) sehingga diberikan Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) dan memberikan booklet tentang deteksi dini penyakit anak. Kunjungan nifas hari ke empat belas postpartum mengajarkan cara menyimpan ASI dan menganjurkan agar bayi diberikan imunisasi BCG. Asuhan KB pada Ny.M menggunakan Metode Amenore Laktasi (MAL). Setelah selesai MAL Ny.M dilanjutkan dengan mini pil. Asuhan kebidanan Komprehensif pada Ny. M dilaksanakan berdasarkan Evidence Based Midwifery. Kata Kunci: Asuhan, Komprehensif, Evidence-Based Midwifery
Kajian Omzet UMKM Kota Padang Saat Pandemi Covid 19 Ditinjau Dari Faktor Internal dan Eksternal
Full text link The research objective was to examine the turnover of UMKM in the city of Padang during the Covid 19 pandemic in terms of various internal and external factors. The research method uses an associative method with a quantitative approach. The study population was 371 UMKM and a sample of 193 UMKM were taken by purposive sampling. Data collection techniques with field research, interviews, observation and questionnaires. Before the data is processed, the instrument test and classical assumption are tested on all research variables. It turns out that all these assumptions can be fulfilled. The result of multiple linear regression Y = 7.982.1 + 8.13X1 + 3.58X2 + 1.37 X3 - 6.41X4 - 7.52X5 + 2.73X6 - 5.26X7 + e. Hypothesis testing partially and simultaneously was carried out at a significance level of 5%. The test results of accountability, business climate and access have a significant negative effect on MSME turnover, while the variables of capital, human resources, law and infrastructure have a significant positive effect on MSME turnover in the city of Padang. Correlation of all internal and external factors with the turnover of MSMEs in the city of Padang is R = 0.534 and R2 = 0.286 and Adjusted R square = 0.238.
ABSTRAK
Tujuan penelitian mengkaji omset UMKM kota Padang saat pandemi covid 19 ditinjau dari berbagai faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Metode penelitian memakai metode asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian 371 UMKM dan sampel 193 UMKM diambil secara purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan field research, wawancara, observasi dan angket. Sebelum data diolah terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji instrumen dan uji asumsi klasik terhadap semua variabel penelitian ternyata semua asumsi tersebut dapat dipenuhi. Hasil regresi linier berganda Y = 7.982.1 + 8.13X1 + 3.58X2 + 1.37 X3 - 6.41X4 – 7.52X5 + 2.73X6 – 5.26X7 + e. Uji hipotesis secara parsial dan simultan dilakukan pada tingkat signifikansi 5%. Hasil ujinya akuntabilitas, ikim usaha dan akses berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap omset UMKM sedangkan variable modal, sumberdaya manusia, hukum dan infrastruktur berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap omset UMKM kota Padang. Korelasi semua faktor internal dan eksternal dengan omset UMKM kota Padang nilai R = 0.534 dan R2 = 0.286 serta Adjusted R square = 0.238
Strategi Bertahan UMKM Kuliner Kota Padang Saat Pandemi Global Covid 19
Full text linkThe research objective was to determine the strategies used by culinary MSME players in the city of Padang during the Covid 19 pandemic in order to survive by paying attention to various internal and external factors of each MSME. The research method uses qualitative methods. Methods of data collection using field research, interviews, observation and documentation. The research sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique as many as 193 out of 371 populations. Methods of data analysis using qualitative analysis methods. The results showed that the culinary MSME players in the city of Padang in order to survive the Covid 19 pandemic had used strategies to increase sales turnover by using digital marketing techniques through social media such as Instagram, Facebook, WhatsApp and collaborating with Gofood and Grabfood.
ABSTRAK
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui strategi yang digunakan oleh para pelaku UMKM kuliner di kota Padang saat pandemi global covid 19 agar dapat bertahan dengan memperhatikan berbagai faktor internal dan faktor eksternal dari masing-masing UMKM. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode field research, wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Sampel ditentukan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 193 dari 371 populasi. Metode analisis data menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ternyata para pelaku UMKM kuliner di kota Padang agar dapat bertahan saat pandemi covid 19 sebagian telah menggunakan strategi untuk meningkatkan omset penjualan dengan cara menggunakan teknik pemasaran digital melalui media sosial seperti instagram, facebook, whatshap serta bekerjasama dengan gofood dan grabfood
The Growth and Yield of Upland Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Applied by Rice Husk Zeolite and Potassium Fertilizer
Full text linkThe productivity of upland rice on sub-optimal land such as Ultisol is low. Increasing rice productivity can be attempted, for example, by applying rice husk zeolite and K fertilizer. This research aims to study the interaction of rice husk zeolite with K fertilizer on the growth and yield of upland rice on Ultisol. The research was conducted at the Soil and Greenhouse Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau, from June to October 2022. The research was conducted experimentally in a factorial with a completely randomized design (CRD). The first factor was rice husk zeolite consisting of 3 levels (0, 200, and 400 kg ha-1), and the second factor was K fertilizer consisting of 3 levels (0, 50, and 100 kg K2O ha-1), each interaction repeated three times. The results showed that the combination value of rice husk zeolite at a dose of 200 kg ha-1 with K fertilizer at a dose of 50 kg K2O ha-1 increased the number of healthy grains per panicle by 21%, the proportion of healthy grain by 14% and the weight of dry milled grain by 32.25% compared to without rice husk zeolite and K fertilizer
Pengaruh Penggunaan QRIS Terhadap Pola Makan Konsumtif Gen Z Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Dharma Andalas
Full text linkThe purpose of the study was to determine the effect of perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, attitude toward using and actual usage on the consumptive eating patterns of gen Z at Faculty Economics and Business Dharma Andalas University partially and simultaneously. Primary data sources from field research and secondary data from library research. The type of research is associative with a quantitative approach. The research population was 357 people, the number of research samples was 200 people determined by purposive sampling with a simple random sampling technique. Data collection methods used questionnaires, interviews and observations. Before the data was processed, it met all instrument tests and classical assumption tests for the research variables perceived ease of use (X1), perceived usefulness (X2), attitude toward using (X3), actual usage (X4) and consumptive eating patterns (Y). The results of multiple linear regression obtained Y = 0.096 + 0.446 X1 + 0.302X2 + 0.279X3 + 0.251X4 + e. The results of partial and simultaneous hypothesis testing at a significance level of 5% show that perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, attitude toward using and actual usage have a significant positive effect on the consumptive eating patterns of gen Z at Faculty Economics and Business Dharma Andalas University.
Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengaruh perceived ease to use, perceived usefullness, attitude toward using dan actual usage terhadap pola makan konsumtif gen Z Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Dharma Andalas secara parsial dan simultan. Sumber data primer dari field research dan data sekunder dari library research. Jenis penelitian bersifat asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian 357 orang, jumlah sampel penelitian 200 orang ditentukan secara purposive sampling dengan teknik simple random sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, wawancara dan observasi.
Sebelum data diolah memenuhi semua uji instrumen dan uji asumsi klasik untuk variabel penelitian perceived ease to use (X1), perceived usefullness (X2), attitude toward using (X3), actual usage (X4) dan pola makan konsumtif (Y). Hasil regresi linier berganda didapat Y = 0.096 + 0.446 X1 + 0.302X2 + 0.279X3 + 0.251X4 + e. Hasil uji hipotesis secara parsial dan simultan pada tingkat signifikansi 5% menunjukkan bahwa perceived ease to use, perceived usefullness, attitude toward using dan actual usage berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pola makan konsumtif gen Z Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Dharma Andalas
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
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