1,726,548 research outputs found
KRITIK IBRAHIM M. ABU RABI’ ATAS PERSEPSI ISLAMOFOBIA BARAT
Full text linkIslamophobia symptoms significantly emerged among Westerners after the attack on the World Trade Center in the United States on September 11, 2001. Furthermore, the gap between the ideals of Islam as a religion of peace and the Western perception of Islam as a violent religion has become an issue that needs addressing. This research employs a qualitative method based on literature sources, focusing on the thoughts of Ibrahim M. Abu Rabi’, who proposes an approach in religious studies to correct Islamophobia. The research is conducted through literature sources, documents, archives, and similar materials. Ibrahim M. Abu Rabi’ emphasizes the importance of studying Islam through historical and sociological religious approaches. Through the "historical" approach, the study and empirical-historical-critical religious approach are expected to reduce the levels and intensity of violence and tension among religious believers, although not claiming to eliminate them entirely. Ibrahim M. Abu Rabi’ also recommends the necessity of dialogue between Islam and the West. This dialogue, indirectly, will revive the tradition of intellectualism that is free, dialogic, innovative, creative, and egalitarian between these two compass points.
Keyword: Ibrahim M. Abu Rabi’, Historical Approach, Religious Sociology
Gejala Islamophobia banyak muncul dari orang-orang barat setelah terjadinya serangan terhadap WTC di Amerika Serikat pada 11 September 2001. Selain itu kesenjangan antara cita-cita Islam sebagai agama perdamaian dengan konteks kehidupan Islam yang dipandang oleh barat sebagai agama kekerasan sudah menjadi isu yang muncul dan harus diselesaikan. Penelitian ini dengan metode kualitatif yang berdasarkan sumber kepustakaan terhadap pemikiran Ibrahim M. Abu Rabi’ yang menawarkan pendekatan dalam kajian keagamaan untuk meluruskan Islamofobia. Penelitian dilakukan melalui sumber pustaka, dokumen, arsip, dan lain sejenisnya. Ibrahim M. Abu Rabi’ menekankan pentingnya kajian Islam melalui pendekatan historis dan sosiologi keagamaan. Melalui pendekatan “historis”,studi dan pendekatan agama yang bersifat empiris-historis-kritis diharapkan mampu mengurangi kadar dan intensitas kekerasan dan ketegangan antara sesama pemeluk agama, tentu tidak juga berpretensi untuk menghilangkan sama sekali. Ibrahim M. Abu Rabi’ juga merekomendasi pentingnya dialog antara Islam dan Barat. Dialog ini secara tidak langsung akan menghidupkan kembali tradisi intelektual yang bebas, dialogis, inovatif, kreatif sekaligus egaliter antara kedua arah mata angin ini.
Kata kunci: Ibrahim M. Abu Rabi’, Pendekatan Historis, Sosiologi Keagamaa
Islam in modern Turkey : an intellectual biography of Bediuzzaman Said Nursi
No full textIncludes bibliographical references (p. 403-413) and index.ðSèukran Vahide ; edited and with an introduction by Ibrahim M. Abu-Rabi°
PEMIKIRAN IBRAHIM M. ABU-RABI’ : TELA’AH KRITIS PASCA 11 SEPTEMBER MENGENAI SEJARAH ISLAM MODERN: PEMIKIRAN IBRAHIM M. ABU-RABI’ : TELA’AH KRITIS PASCA 11 SEPTEMBER MENGENAI SEJARAH ISLAM MODERN
No full textAbstract
The tragedy of September 11, 2021 is a bad history for the United States of America with the collapse of the twin towers of the World Trade Center (WTC) and the Pentagon building due to a terrorist attack. This incident was a suicide attack using a plane that claimed many lives. These events gave rise to opinions and opinions from both Islamic and non-Islamic thinkers with analysis and interpretation from their respective scientific points of view. One of the leading Islamic thinkers who gave his thoughts and views was Ibrahim M. Abu Rabi \u27. According to him, the problems that arose after September 11, 2001 were very multi-complex and not easy to handle. When dealing with complexities and differences, what must be done is to put forward a humble attitude and a strong commitment to pluralism, and requires us to build a dialogue listening to the views of other parties. Ibrahim M. Abu Rabi \u27provides a solution in the form of a multidisciplinary Islamic study method (social science disciplines, humanities, etc.), as well as conducting studies objectively and scientifically, not based on orders and working to maintain the status quo of rulers (ruling regimes).
Keywords : 11 September 2001, Ibrahim M. Abu Rabi\u27, History of Modern Islam, Nationalism, Revivalism.Tragedi 11 September 2021 merupakan sejarah buruk bagi negara Amerika Serikat dengan runtuhnya menara kembar World Trade Center (WTC) dan gedung Pentagon karena adanya serangan teroris. Peristiwa ini merupakan serangan bunuh diri menggunakan pesawat yang memakan banyak korban jiwa. Peristiwa tersebut memunculkan pendapat dan opini baik dari tokoh pemikir Islam maupun di luar Islam dengan analisa dan penafsiran dari sudut pandang keilmuan masing-masing. Salah satu tokoh pemikir Islam yang memberikan pemikiran dan pandangannya adalah Ibrahim M. Abu Rabi’. Menurutnya, persoalan yang timbul pasca 11 September 2001 sangat multikompleks dan tidak mudah penanganannya. Ketika berhadapan dengan kompleksitas dan perbedaan maka yang harus dilakukan adalah mengedepankan sikap rendah hati dan komitmen kuat pada pluralism, serta mengharuskan kita membangun dialog mendengarkan pandangan dari pihak lain. Ibrahim M. Abu Rabi’ memberikan solusi berupa metode studi Islam dengan multidisiplin (disiplin ilmu sosial, humaniora, dan sebagainya), serta melakukan kajian secara objektif dan ilmiah, bukan berdasarkan pesanan dan bekerja untuk memperrtahankan status quo penguasa (rezim penguasa).
Kata Kunci : 11 September 2001, Ibrahim M. Abu Rabi’, Sejarah Islam Modern, Nasionalisme, Revivalisme
The Petrified Forest (avec 6 planches)
No full textIbrahim M. The Petrified Forest (avec 6 planches). In: Bulletin de l'Institut d'Egypte, tome 25, 1942. pp. 159-182
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
COUNTERING RADICALISM THOUGHT ON ISLAM A Study of Ibrahim M Abu Rabi's Thought
No full textThe terrorist event and the destruction of the sea alms tradition in Bantul recently were quite surprising, because as we know that Yogyakarta is rich in cultural traditions. The phenomenon of violence with greater religious motives also occurred in Indonesia, such as the Bali Bombing on October 12, 2002, and more violent was the September 11, 2001 event at the WTC United States. The question is why does an understanding arise that justifies acts of terrorism in the name of religion? What is the solution offered by Ibrahim M Abu Rabi 'in responding to the phenomenon of terrorism in the name of religion? This paper will explain the thoughts of Ibrahim M Abu Rabi 'about the importance of re-examining the nature of Islamic thought when there are many Western accusations that the teachings of Islam legalize acts of violence and terrorism. Abu Rabi took three approaches in starting his study; (1) starting with the historical development of Islamic modernization, (2) education in the Islamic world, and (3) contemporary elites and the rise of religion in the Arab world. The philosophical, critical theological, socio-historical, and anthropological approaches to the study of Islam that were implied by Abu Rabi to bring Islam to the advanced conditions become accumulated in interconnected integrative ways of thinking.
Keywords: Ibrahim M Abu Rabi ', Radicalism, Terorism, and Integrative Interconnection
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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