1,720,958 research outputs found
PEMANFAATAN POTENSI USAHA BUDIDAYA TANAMAN HERBAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN KAMBO
ABSTRAK
Iska, 2022. “Pemanfaatan Potensi Usaha Budidaya Tanaman Herbal Dalam
Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Kelurahan Kambo“. Skripsi
Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam,
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo. Dibimbing oleh Akbar Sabani.
Skripsi ini membahas tentang Pemanfaatan Potensi Usaha Budidaya Tanaman
Herbal dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Kelurahan Kambo.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui bagaimana potensi tanaman herbal
dalam meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat di Kelurahan Kambo (2) mengetahui
upaya apa yang dapat dilakukan masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan tanaman herbal
untuk meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat di Kelurahan Kambo. Jenis
penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Informan penelitian ini adalah
masyarakat di Kelurahan Kambo yang membudidayakan tanaman herbal, serta
aparat kantor Kelurahan Kambo. Data diperoleh melalui Observasi, wawancara,
dan dokumentasi. Selanjutnya data penelitian dianalisis dengan teknik reduksi
data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan
bahwa (1) Luas wilayah pertanian di Kelurahan Kambo yaitu 17 hektar, dengan
luas tersebut diperoleh hasil panen tanaman herbal untuk keseluruhannya
sebanyak 4.103 Kg sehingga untuk satu tahunnya diperoleh pendapatan sebesar
Rp.66.225.000. sehingga dapat dilihat bahwa budidaya tanaman herbal di
Kelurahan Kambo cukup berpotensi. (2) Upaya yang dilakukan masyarakat dalam
pemanfaatan tanaman herbal untuk meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat yaitu
mempersiapkan cara pengolahan tanah yang baik, meningkatkan tingkat kualitas
tanaman herbal sehingga memiliki daya tarik tersendiri untuk menaikkan harga
jualnya. Adapun proses penjualan hasil panen disalurkan kebeberapa pasar
tradisional seperti pasar sentral palopo, pasar andi tadda, toraja dan pasar belopa.
Kata Kunci: Pemanfaatan, Potensi Usaha, Budidaya Tanaman Herbal,
Kesejahteraan Masyarakat
Pengaruh Penambahan Sari Jahe (Zingiber officinale, R.) Terhadap Karakteristik Mutu dan Umur Simpan Galamai
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perbandingan sari jahe (Zingiber officinale, R.) terhadap karakteristik dan mengetahui formula optimum berdasarkan organoleptik dan umur simpan galamai. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan, yaitu: perlakuan A (tanpa sari jahe), perlakuan B (sari jahe 5%), perlakuan C (sari jahe 10%), perlakuan D (sari jahe 15%) jus) dan perlakuan E (sari jahe 20%). Data dianalisis dengan uji F. Jika memberi dampak signifikan akan dilanjutkan dengan Uji Berganda Duncan (DNMRT) pada taraf signifikan 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sari jahe berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kadar air, kadar abu, kadar lemak, aktivitas antioksidan, serta tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap uji organoleptik. Hasil uji organoleptik menunjukkan bahwa produk galamai menggunakan sari jahe yang paling disukai oleh panelis adalah perlakuan C (menggunakan 10% sari jahe), dengan nilai warna 4,20, aroma 4,00, rasa 4,00 dan tekstur 3,92 dengan kadar air 21,44%, kadar abu 0,91%, kadar lemak 5,22%, kadar gula sukrosa 30,49%, aktivitas antioksidan 36,39% dan jumlah angka lempeng total 3,6 x 102 koloni/g. Produk yang paling disukai berdasarkan uji organoleptik memiliki umur simpan pada suhu 30oC selama 9 hari, 40oC selama 7 hari dan 50oC selama 6 hari.
Kata kunci: galamai, jahe, sari jahe, umur simpan, zingibe
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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