14 research outputs found
PENGEMBANGANASESMENFORMATIF MELALUI MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNINGUNTUK MENGUKUR KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITISDAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS XI PADA MATERI SISTEM RESPIRASIDI MA ALMAARIF SINGOSARI
Kata Kunci: Asesmen formatif, keterampilan berpikir kritis, hasil belajar Pengembangan asesmen formatif melalui model Discovery Learning pada materi Sistem Respirasi untuk mengukur keterampilan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar siswa kelas XI di MA Al-Ma’arif Singosari dilakukan karena berdasarkan observasi diperoleh hasil bahwaketerampilan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar siswa pada beberapa materi dengan tingkat kognitif tinggi masih rendah, serta belum tersedianya asesmen formatif yang memiliki indikator keterampilan berpikir kritis untuk mengukur aspek afektif, kognitif, dan psikomotor. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk: (1) mengembangkan asesmen formatif yang dapat mengukur keterampilan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar siswa pada materi sistem respirasi pada siswa SMA kelas XI di MA Al Ma’arif Singosari Malang dan (2) menguji kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan produk asesmen formatif yang dikembangkan. Model pengembangan yang digunakan adalah modelADDIE yang terdiri dari lima tahap, yaitu:Analysis, Design, Develop, Implement, Evaluate. Produk yang dikembangkan dalam penelitian ini berupa instrumen tes kognitif, instrumen pembuatan poster, dan instrumendiskusi kelas serta perangkat pembelajaran lain seperti RPP dan LKS. Produk divalidasi terlebih dahulu oleh ahli asesmen dan ahli materi. Uji coba produk dilakukan terhadap 148 siswa XI MIA di MA Al-Maarif Singosari dengan menggunakan model Discovery Learning. Teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis isi, teknik analisis kualitatif, dan analisis butir soal. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil validasi ahli asesmen terhadap RPP yang dikembangkan sebesar 3,91(sangat valid), LKS 3,44 (sangat valid),asesmen diskusi 3,62(sangat valid), asesmen kegiatan pembuatan poster 3,57 (sangat valid), asesmen pengetahuan soal pilihan ganda 4 (sangat valid) , dan soal essay 3,92 (sangat valid). Hasil validasi ahli materi terhadap RPP, LKS, asesmen pengetahuan soal pilihan ganda dan essay yang dikembangkan sebesar 4 (sangat valid). Hasil uji kepraktisan asesmen formatif yang dikembangkan dilihat dari hasil angket respons pengguna yaitu guru dan siswa. Hasil angket respons siswa menunjukkan bahwa LKS dan asesmen tes kognitif termasuk dalam kategori sangat praktis. Hasil angket respons guru menunjukkan bahwa RPP, LKS, asesmen diskusi, asesmen pembuatan poster, dan asesmen tes kognitif termasuk dalam kategori sangat praktis. Hasil uji keefektifan asesmen diskusi menunjukkan aktivitas siswa dengan kriteria baik sebanyak 18,24% dan siswa dengan kriteria sangat baik sebanyak 81,76%. Asesmen pembuatan poster menunjukkan aktivitas siswa dengan kriteria baik sebanyak 18,24% dan siswa dengan kriteria sangat baik sebanyak 81,76%. Hasil keefektifan asesmen tes kognitif menunjukkan rerata nilai yang diperoleh siswa sebesar 85,43 (3,42 dalam skala 1-4) sehingga termasuk dalam kriteria sangat baik. Berdasar hasil tersebut maka instrumen asesmen diskusi, pembuatan poster, dan soal tes kognitif termasuk dalam katerogi efektif. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah produk asesmen formatif yang dikembangkan layak, praktis, dan efektif digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran, serta dapat mengukur keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa
Local Government Policies Related To Transfer Of Agricultural Land Functions To Non Agricultural Governments
The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the Batang Regency Government's Policy Regarding the Transfer of Agricultural Land Functions to Non-Agriculture.In this paper, the author uses a sociological juridical method. In the discussion that the uncontrolled transfer of agricultural land to non-agricultural functions can have an impact in the form of disturbances to the balance of the environment and a decrease in agricultural production, especially rice. Disturbances to the environment occur, for example, housing construction causes flooding in the area below. In general, the Batang Regency Government's policies related to the conversion of agricultural land to non-agriculture in the form of several regulations and their implementation have not fully protected food agricultural land as mandated by the Law on Protection of Sustainable Food Agricultural Land. The stipulation of the Regional Regulation on the Batang Regency Spatial Planning has not been followed by the stipulation of detailed regulations
Stylistic Analysis of Song Lyrics in the Album Yang Patah Tumbuh Yang Hilang Berganti
This research aims to describe the use of stylistic aspects, including sound, words, grammar, cohesion, figures of speech, structural adjustments, and imagery, in the lyrics of songs by Ananda Badudu in the album Yang Patah Tumbuh Yang Hilang Berganti. The study employs Abrams' stylistic concepts as further elaborated by Burhan Nurgiyantoro. The research method is qualitative descriptive, which analyzes and explains the use of stylistic aspects in song lyrics presented in the form of lyric excerpts. Data collection techniques involve library research, with lyrics obtained from music platforms. The data collected is primary data, personally gathered by the author. Data analysis uses an interactive analysis method, involving data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings of this study reveal that the song Biru narrates environmental destruction caused by factories or society in general. It contains social criticism while maintaining aesthetic appeal. The song Benderang reflects optimism in facing life, focusing on the journey of overcoming past adversities. Pelukis Langit shares a similar theme with Biru, offering social criticism of environmental degradation. Sampai Jadi Debu is the only song among Ananda Badudu's five popular works that centers on romanticism. Meanwhile, Yang Patah Tumbuh Yang Hilang Berganti conveys patience and acceptance in navigating life. The interpretation of these songs was derived after analyzing all the stylistic aspects embedded within the lyrics.110 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
Analysis Of The Novel Aroma Karsa By Dee Lestari In Ecocritical Study
This study aims to analyze and describe the description of ecocriticism contained in the novel Aroma Karsa by Dee Lestari. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The data in this study are in the form of words, phrases, and sentences that show ecocriticism in the novel Aroma Karsa by Dee Lestari. The source of data in this study is the novel Aroma Karsa by Dee Lestari. The data collection technique begins with the reading and listening technique carried out repeatedly in order to gain an understanding of the structure of the novel along with the ecocriticism contained in the novel and the note-taking technique, namely recording data found related to ecocriticism. After the data related to ecocriticism is collected, it will be applied in discussing the problem, solving the data that has been obtained. The theory used is Greg Garrard's Ecocriticism. The results of the analysis obtained are that there is a structure and description of ecocriticism in the novel Aroma Karsa by Dee Lestari, and there are also intrinsic elements in the data that has been obtained such as style, setting, and atmosphere. In the novel Aroma Karsa by Dee Lestari, the author found 55 data points; the concept of ecocriticism explained by Garrard has six. In the following, I present the classification of the results obtained: Pollution has 10 data points, Wilderness has 9 data points, Apocalypse has 9 data points, Dwelling has 15 data points, Animals have 8 data points, and lastly, Earth has 4 data points.110Skripsi Sarjan
Primordial The Nature of Women's Life in the Novel Merry Riana A Million Dollar Dream by Alberthiene Endah: A Study of Literary Anthropology
Primordial discusses an attitude possessed by a person and everything in an environment. This study aims to describe the primordial image of the essence of the life of the main female character in the Merry Riana Mimpi Sejuta Dolar Novel by Alberthiene Endah so that the primordial image of the main female character presented by the author in the novel can be seen. The method used is descriptive qualitative describing data through words to obtain research data sourced from the Merry Riana Mimpi Sejuta Dolar Novel by Alberthiene Endah. The data collection technique begins by reading the novel repeatedly and marking and recording the data found. After the data related to the primordial image of the essence of the life of the main female character is collected, it will be applied in discussing the problem. This study uses a study of literary anthropology proposed by Ratna, namely by analyzing the image or imagery of culture with seven elements of its culture. The results of the study indicate that the primordial image of the essence of the life of the main female character in the Merry Riana Mimpi Sejuta Dolar Novel by Alberthiene Endah contains seven elements of literary anthropology from the seven elements of its culture. These seven elements are (1) human life equipment: shelter, tools to meet needs, and food needs, (2) livelihood: brochure distributors, flower shop employees, (3) social systems: caring for others, being grateful, respecting others, being honest, and organization, (4) language systems, (5) arts in their various forms, (6) knowledge systems: human nature and behavior, education, and (7) religious systems: belief in God, being grateful to God, and praying.85 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
The Juridical Implications of Changing the Function of Paddy Field Land to Residential Land
Indonesia is an agricultural country where agriculture is the main commodity as a producer of national food. Most Indonesian people still depend on the agricultural sector. Land is the main factor in the world of agriculture. As an agricultural country, Indonesia absorbs the largest number of workers in the agricultural sector compared to other economic sectors. The challenge in the agricultural sector is that there is less and less agricultural land because it has been eroded by human economic activities, especially changing its function to become a settlement. The conversion of paddy fields in Songgom District, Brebes Regency has experienced a significant increase. The purpose of this study aims to determine and analyze the process of converting land functions into residential land and the juridical implications of changing the function of paddy fields into residential land. The approach method in this study is a sociological juridical approach with research specifications used descriptive analysis. Where the author uses primary data sources obtained through interviews and secondary data obtained from the literature and then analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Based on the research, it was concluded that the process of transferring land use went through several stages starting from checking the spatial data zone whether it entered the yellow zone, which means it is normally converted, or the green zone, which means it cannot be converted because it is in an LSD area. If the yellow zone is included in the LSD zone area, it must be excreted from the LSD to the Regent, then make an application through the DPSDAPR office, after PERTEK exits, proceed with submitting an application for approval to the DPMPTSP/MPP office, then it will be returned to BPN to record changes in land use. Furthermore, it can only be sold/ready to be converted. The legal consequences of the conversion of agricultural land into a residential area for the perpetrators of land conversion that deviate from the rules, are regulated in Article 72 of Law Number 41 of 2009 concerning Sustainable Food Land: a. Individuals who change the function of sustainable food agricultural land as referred to in Article 44 paragraph (1) shall be subject to imprisonment for a maximum of 5 (five) years and a fine of up to IDR 1,000,000,000.00 (one billion rupiah), b. Individuals who do not carry out the obligation to restore the condition of sustainable food agricultural land to its original state as referred to in Article 50 paragraph (2) and Article 51 shall be punished with imprisonment for a maximum of 3 (three) years and a fine of up to IDR 3,000,000,000.00 (three billion rupiahs), c. In the event that the acts referred to in paragraphs (1) and (2) are committed by a government official, the penalty shall be added to 1/3 (one-third) of the penalty imposed.Keywords:Â Field; Housing; Juridical; Land
The Parameter Analysis of Serious Injury in the Crime of Maltreatment
This legal research aims to identify and analyze the representation of injury parameters in maltreatment cases in terms of mediocolegal aspects or the implications of medical science and legal science. In this research, the author uses the normative juridical method. In the conclusion of the discussion that juridically, Article 90 of the Criminal Code has included several circumstances into the definition of serious bodily injury or the definition of “zwaar lichamelijk letsel†as a disease or injury that cannot be expected to heal completely or which poses a danger to life, incapacity to carry out official activities or work on an ongoing basis, loss of use of one of the five senses, paralysis, impairment of common sense for more than four weeks, and miscarriage or death of the fetus in the womb of a woman. Medically, the thing that affects the determination of the qualification of an injury is the anatomical region affected by the trauma. For example, if the neck region is traumatised, even though there is little visible impact, there is a tendency to assign a more severe wound qualification. This is because the neck region contains organs that are vital for life, such as the carotid artery, jugular vein, and respiratory tract. Violence to the face and other areas of the head are also considered factors that contribute to wound qualification
PELAKSANAAN KREDIT PADA PT. BPR LENGAYANG
The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of lending at PT.BPR Lengayang. To analyze the research data, the author uses qualitative data analysis methods as a research method that describes descriptively the implementation of lending at PT. BPR Lengayang. Credit is the capacity to make a purchase or carry out a loan with the promise of payment to be made or deferred within an agreed period of time. In the implementation of lending to PT. BPR Lengayang has several stages, namely the credit application stage, credit analysis, credit approval stage, signing credit / agreement, disbursement stage, customer business supervision, credit repaymen
Pelaksanaan Pembiayaan Modal Kerja Musyarakah Pada PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Padang
The purpose of this research was to determine the implementation of Musyarakah working capital financing at PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Padang. In analyzing the data, the author uses qualitative data analysis methods as a research method that describes descriptively the implementation of Musyarakah working capital financing at the PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Padang. The results of this study there are several stages of procedures in the Implementation of Musyarakah Working Capital Financing at PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Padang, namely submitting a financing application, financing feasibility analysis, the decision to grant Musyarakah working capital financing which is divided into two decisions, namely the financing decision is accepted and the decision is rejected. If the financing decision is accepted or rejected, it is submitted in writing by providing clear and thoughtful reasons. After the financing decision is approved, it will proceed to the stage of contract and disbursement of financing, supervision of financing and repayment of financing
PELAKSANAAN PEMBERIAN KREDIT PADA PT. BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT DHARMA NAGARI DHARMASRAYA
The purpose of this study was conducted to find out how the implementation of credit provided by PT. Rural Bank Dharma Nagari. In analyzing data, the author uses qualitative data analysis as a research method that explains descriptively. In this study, it can be concluded that in giving credit to prospective debtors, PT. BPR Dharma Nagari Dharmasraya provides procedures that must be met by prospective debtors, namely through the stages of granting credit. The stages of granting credit are the stages of the application, the stages of credit analysis, the stage of credit approval, the stage of the agreement or credit agreement and the disbursement of credit. With the signing of the contract, the debtor must pay back or pay off the loan given by the bank
