153 research outputs found
Multiwavelength laser utilizing Mach-Zehnder interferometer in hybrid Raman EDF gain medium / Muhammad Faiz Ibrahim
No full textThis project demonstrates the design of multiwavelength laser utilizing Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) in hybrid Raman EDF gains medium to produce the most reliable, low cost, high gain and compatibility multiwavelength laser. The research starts with simulation of multiwavelengthh laser using OptiSystem software and design suite to plan, test, and simulate the optimum optical laser system in different cavity. This simulation also demonstrates various scenario to achieve the ideal gain for single linear laser, bidirectional linear laser and ring laser. From the simulation, the 50% arm coupling ratio of bidirectional linear laser structure with 0.2 nm linewidth, 20 lasing lines and 5 mW lasing threshold is achieved and shown to be the best result for multiwavelength laser design as compared to single pass cavity and bidirectional linear cavity. With an input power of 240 mW (EDFA) and 2000 mW (FRA), 96% power conversion efficiency is obtained. It produced a stable L-band multiwavelength laser with peak power of -10 dBm for bidirectional linear laser, -25 dBm for single pass linear cavity and -5 dBm for bidirectional linear laser. For the experimental part, the design of multiwavelength fiber laser utilizing tapered EDF based MZI in hybrid Raman-EDF gains design with a bidirectional linear cavity has been conducted. Bidirectional linear cavity was chosen from the simulation result. Stable laser was obtained from the single pump with a 1497 nm wavelength through the employment of a 20:80 optical circulators and 99% reflective mirror. The hybrid Raman-EDF gain is pumped from the external cavity by a Raman Pump Unit (RPU) and produced a stable multiwavelength laser output at 90% coupling ratio with Side Mode Suppression Ratio (SMSR) of 28.9 dBm for 300 mW pump power, 30.7 dBm for 1000 mW pump power and 33.7 dBm for 1500 mW pump power. The generated backward-propagating oscillates inside the laser cavity generate a stable multiwavelength output with 4 channels, which is coupled out via the 10/90 coupler and the output laser is characterized using an OSA with resolution of 0.015 nm. The advantage of the proposed multiwavelength laser is high SMSR, high number of channels, low threshold power and high pump conversion efficiency
NATIONAL LOVE AND PATRIOTISM IN FAIZ AHMED FAIZ POETRY: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY
No full textFaiz Ahmad Faiz MBE NI was a Pakistani poet and author of Urdu and Punjabi literature. Faiz was one of the most celebrated, popular, and influential Urdu writers of his time and his works and ideas remain widely influential today in Pakistan and beyond
Analysis of palm morphology in relation to yield and nutrient components of sugar palm (arenga pinnata) grown under managed system / Muhammad Faiz Ibrahim
No full textThe sugar palm (Arenga pinnata) is a multipurpose palm species which is commonly known for its sap and currently is one of the economic sources in rural societies particularly in region of Southeast Asia. While research on economically-important yield of this species are progressing over the years, study on growth performance and physiology is still scarce and neglected. The objective of this study was to analyze quantitatively morphological characteristics and yield parameters of A. pinnata grown under proper domestication. General palm growth, reproductive morphological characteristics and nutrient composition in leaf, soil and sap were quantified and analyzed with the overall sap yield and quality. The study was conducted in sugar palm plantation of Balong River Eco Resort and Plantation which located in Tawau, Sabah from March 2015 until April 2016. Sixty individual palms with age ranging 6-7 years and at reproductive stage were selected for assessment of growth and reproductive morphological characteristics. Male inflorescence morphological parameters were measured prior to sap tapping where during the tapping period, sap yield and Brix value were sampled on every alternate day for a three-week duration to get the average total sap and nutrient composition for each individual palm. Nutrient analyses were carried out on leaf and sap samples of thirty palms used for inflorescence study, and selected soil samples to represent fertility status of the experimental sampling area. Descriptive analyses were carried on various parameters studied followed by correlation and regression analyses on various parameters relationships. There were strong relationships between various palm morphological parameters and inflorescence characteristics, as well as between various reproductive morphological characteristics of male and female inflorescence. Significant relationship between male inflorescence parameters with average sap volume/day were identified such as average rachilla length (r2 = 0.47***) and total rachillae number (r2 = 0.35**). Nutrients such as P, K and Mg were identified as important in overall palm nutritional metabolism where significant relationships existed within leaf, soil and sap samples. Sap nutrient composition significantly affected by the leaf Mg/Ca and K/Mg ratios, as well as soil N/P ratio. This study also found that the emergence of the first inflorescence consistently found on the second leaf from the apex with the first inflorescence is always female. The successive leaves below the first inflorescence are always paired with an inflorescence as it emerged basipetally during reproductive stage. The significant relationships between some parameters of male inflorescence and average sap volume/day showed the potential of these parameters to be indicators of sap yield. The establishment of various relationships of selected morphological and nutrient parameters of A. pinnata improved the understanding on its growth performance and how it can influence sap yield and overall productivity
Smart automatic cat feeder / Muhammad Aiman Ibrahim ...[et al.]
No full textOur product, a smart automatic cat feeder helps to ensure that all the cats were given enough food and water. This machine mechanism is designed to automatically serves food and water to the cats when it is the time without having the user to push any button on it. After going through response from the survey, we have found that our customers getting tired of feeding their cats manually. They also too busy to feed their cats and sometimes they have to leave their cats for several days to go on holiday. Therefore, we make this machine to help our customers by making timer to this machine. Also, we add a signal indicator for food container and water container so that the owners don’t need to check regularly the quantity of water and food left in the container. We also make it portable by using wheel with brake to this machine. Our product is built so that our customers don’t have to worry anymore about their cats getting enough food and water and doesn’t need to feed them manually because this machine operates automaticall
INTERVENSI PEMBERIAN TERAPI OZONE BAGGING TERHADAP LUKA ULKUS DIABETIC FOOT DI RUMAH SAKIT AISYIYAH BOJONEGORO
No full textINTERVENTION OF OZONE BAGGING THERAPY FOR DIABETIC
FOOT ULCERS AT AISYIYAH HOSPITAL BOJONEGORO
Muhammad Fahmi Faiz Ridholloh1, Zaqqi ubaidillah2
Background: Foot wounds due to diabetes mellitus are a seriouscomplication often
occurs in people with diabetes mellitus who cannot be controlled well. Generally,
it will cause injuries to the feet. On the country In Indonesia, diabetic ulcers are the
biggest cause for this hospital treatment with an incidence rate of 80%. In this final
scientific work researchers raised NY. A will receive wound care. Under treatment
ulcer wounds that researchers will use ozone bagging therapy as additional therapy
to speed up the wound healing process for Mrs. A.
Objective: This study aims to find out whether there is an effect of therapy ozone
bagging for diabetic foot ulcers.
Method: The method used in preparing this final scientific work using case study
reports. The author follows the scientific method in accordance with the rules of the
nursing process include: assessment, data analysis, intervention nursing,
implementation, and evaluation. In the author's review process using data collection
techniques such as anamnesis, observation, study documentation, as well as
physical examination to collect various data from the patient is Mrs. A to complete
the data, the author also collected interviews to the family of Mrs. A.
Results: After providing nursing care for 2 days, it was obtained The result was
that there was no visible change in Mrs. A
Conclusion: Impaired skin integrity is associated with peripheral neuropathy
characterized by visible wounds on the sole of the left foot caused by Mrs. A no
found out if the sole of her foot was injured and when the wound had widened, Mrs.
A feel pain. The recommendation needed for patients is to do regular wound care
until the problem is resolved
IDENTIFIKASI PENURUNAN KINERJA POMPA HYDRAULIC POWERPACK DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP ANCHOR HANDLING DI KAPAL AHTS TRITON ARJUNA
No full textFaiz Muhammad Wiropati, 2018, NIT : 50134935. T, “Identification decline
Hydraulic Pump Performance Powepack and Its Impact on Anchor
Handling On Ship AHTS TRITON ARJUNA”, Technical Thesis, Diploma
IV Program, Semarang Merchant Marine Polytechnic, Material Adviser
(I): Sarifuddin, M.Pd.,M.Mar.E., and as Mwthodologi and Writing
Adviser (II): Capt. Samsul Huda, M.M., M.Mar
Anchor handling is an anchor installation services that assist in the sea
offshore oil drilling operations. Ship and Anchor Handling Tug Supply (AHTS)
vessel is one serving anchor handling services. Work wire is a special equipment
used in anchor handling operations. Such tools make use of machinery auxiliary
hydraulic power powerpack.
The research was conducted during the author implement work practices
in marine AHTS TRITON ARJUNA vessels owned company Triton Global
Maritim and manage by PT Indoliziz Marine for twelve months. Types of writing
using a qualitative and SWOT analysis. Way with the kind of primary data
obtained directly from the research as well as secondary data obtained from the
literature related to the thesis title. Method of data collection is done by direct
observation, interviews conducted by the author to the engineer on board and get
documentation on the results of the study.
From the results of this study indicate that there has been a decline in the
performance of the hydraulic pump powerpack. This is due to the observed
damage to the piston pump and the pump cavitation phenomenon. This causes
symptoms of cavitation erosion cavitation in the valve plate. Then the issue of the
effect on employment than wire work, so the impact on the length of anchor
handling operations. Piston pumps and replacement parts as well as the valve plate
to prevent cavitation done to improve the performance of the hydraulic pump
powerpack.
Keyword : Pump, Decline Performance, Anchor Handling
Development of employee attendance management system using flutter / Muhamad Faiz Akmal Mohamad Noor, Alif Faisal Ibrahim and Muhammad Nabil Fikri Jamaluddin
No full textThe workforce constitutes a fundamental element of organisations, and effectively addressing the challenges associated with governing employees is crucial for maintaining the overall stability of the firm. In the past, businesses and organisations used to depend on manual attendance tracking systems within their human resources departments to manage their staff. In the contemporary era characterised by significant advancements in technology, several recommendations are put out to enhance the existing system. Nevertheless, it is possible that small enterprises may encounter difficulties in coping with the escalating living expenses and the expenses associated with implementing an advanced attendance management system. Hence, this study proposes the creation of a straightforward yet dependable mobile application for the purpose of documenting and overseeing staff attendance through the utilisation of Flutter. The application was developed in a series of incremental steps utilising the Waterfall methodology. The effectiveness and acceptance of the application were evaluated using a comprehensive testing process that included both functionality and usability testing. Both testing findings yielded favourable outcomes, indicating that the application was favourably received by the responders. The application is anticipated to provide assistance to small enterprises or organisations that have encountered challenges in managing their operating expenses
The application of Shari’ah and international human rights law in Saudi Arabia
No full textThis thesis was submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and was awarded by Brunel UniversityThe present dissertation provides an analytical and comparative study of the application of Islamic law (Shari’ah) and international human rights law in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It provides an analysis of the sources of Islamic law as well as the sources of international law to set the background for analysis and defines the nature of both laws. It also tackles the subject of the domestic application of international human treaties in Saudi Arabia.
In addition, it examines some reservations Saudi Arabia has entered to some of the international human rights treaties it has ratified, specifically the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) and the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC). It also sheds some light on the political, cultural and religious obstacles to the realisation of norms protected by international human rights treaties in the country, and in other countries for that matter, clearly stating the impossibility of implementing the provisions of the international human rights treaties in their entirety. This is due to the various political and legal developments towards the internationalization of the concept of human rights. It observes that despite the existence of the international human rights treaties, which aim at reinforcing a universal realisation of international human rights, these rights cannot be possibly realised by all countries.
To stress the importance Saudi Arabia attaches to the issue of human rights, the dissertation discusses some rights of women before Saudi courts in family matters, an issue which has been criticised by some international human rights treaties, and examines to what extent the country has managed to tackle the issue of domestic violence, particularly violence against women. It provides an overview of the major causes of domestic violence against women in Saudi Arabia, presents some cases of domestic violence before Saudi courts and sheds some light on the measures taken by the Saudi government to combat domestic violence against women. It also tackles this issue both in the international and domestic legal frameworks, clearly stating the Islamic standpoint on the issue, namely that Islamic law, and Saudi Arabia for that matter, whose laws are essentially derived from the two main sources of Shari’ah. It also discusses the common forms of violence against women in Saudi Arabia and suggests a number of recommendations towards more effective protection of women against violence in the country.
The dissertation concludes by presenting a number of obstacles in the way of executing judicial decisions in the Kingdom as well as the obstacles which negatively affect the performance of the new code of law practice. It also presents some recommendations concerning personal status law obstacles and hindrances to progress and attempts to answer the research questions it has posed
Manajemen pendidikan karakter disiplin Mahasantri Ma’had Sunan Ampel Ali: Studi Kasus di Ma’had Sunan Ampel Ali UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
No full textمستخلص البحث
مشكلة التعليم هي مشكلة مرتبطة مباشرة بالحياة والحياة البشرية. التعليم هو عملية السياسية لتنظيم الحياة ، في محاولة لتنضج الناس من خلال جهود الإرشاد والتعليم وغرس القيم وأساسيات وجهات النظر الحياتية للجيل الشاب ، بحيث يصبحون في وقت لاحق بشرًا مدركين ومسؤولين عن واجبات حياتهم ، وفقا لطبيعة وخصائص الإنسانية.
من خلفية التالي، قسم الباحث المشكلات وفقا بما سبق: 1) كيف يتم إنضباط التربية الشخصية لطلاب المعهد الجامعى سنن أمبيل العالي؟ 2) كيف تنفيد التربية الشخصية لطلاب المعهد الجامعى سنن أمبيل العالي؟ 3) كيف يتم الإشراف لطلاب المعهد الجامعى سنن أمبيل العالي؟
تستخدم هذه الدراسة البحث النوعي ، بينما تستخدم تقنيات جمع البيانات ، وهي المقابلات والتوثيق والملاحظة. وللتحليل على النحو التالي: الحد من البيانات ، وعرض البيانات ، والاستنتاج. أثناء التحقق من صحة البيانات عن طريق: تقنية مراقبة الامتداد ، زيادة المثابرة ، التثليث ، إجراء فحص العضو.
بناءً على البيانات النوعية ، يمكن للمؤلفين استخلاص النتائج: 1.) تخطيط التعليم لطلاب الانضباط في المدارس الداخلية الإسلامية ، بما في ذلك (أ) صياغة رؤية ورسالة وأهداف المعهد، (ب) صياغة أهداف تعليم الطلاب في الانضباط ، (ج) إعداد اللوائح التأديبية وأحكامها المتعلقة بأشكال الانضباط ، وأنواع الانتهاكات والعقوبات ، وجعل التخصصات اليومية الشهرية والسنوية ، (د) توزيع المهام والوظائف الأساسية للمنفذين التأديبيين بدءاً من مقدمي الرعاية وموروبي وموسيف. 2.) تطبيق تعليم الانضباط في المدارس الإسلامية في سانتري ، بما في ذلك (أ) التنشئة الاجتماعية للنظام التنظيمي الذي ينقسم إلى التنشئة الاجتماعية على موقع الطلاب الجديد، تعروف المعهدى، تعروف المبنى، الرصد الدوري ، إعلانات التقييم الشهري والسنوي ، الفصل الأخير (ب) ) تنفيذ اختيار المنفذين التأديبيين فيما يتعلق بتوحيد اللوائح التنفيذية (ج) عملية اختيار منفذي القواعد الموروبي والمريفي ، (د) تقسيم المهام والوظائف الأساسية للموربي والمريفي (هـ) مراقبة الطلاب لشرح الحقوق والالتزامات ودروس التنفيذ. (و) التقييمات الدورية المباشرة وغير المباشرة. 3.) يتم الإشراف على المدارس الداخلية الإسلامية بطريقتين ، هما: (أ) الإشراف المباشر يتكون من الحضور ، والرصد ، والتفتيش (ب) الإشراف غير المباشر يتكون من تقارير وتقييمات مصرفية / عرضية.
ABSTRACT
Education problem is directly related to the life of human beings. Education is a process of one’s attitude changing in maturing them through guiding, teaching, internalizing values and bases of life views to the young generation, for the purpose to make them realize and be responsible within their responsibilities as human beings, due to their character, essence, and characteristic.
Based on the background above, the researcher can formulate the problems as: (1) How is the plan of student’s discipline character education at Ma’had Sunan Ampel Al-Ay Malang? (2) How is the implementation of student’s discipline character education at Ma’had Sunan Ampel Al-Aly Malang?. (3) How is the supervision of student’s discipline character education at Ma’had Sunan Ampel Al-Aly Malang?
This research is a qualitative research. While the data collection techniques are interview, documentation, and observation. Then, the analysis uses: data reduction, presentation, and conclusion. While the data validity checking are through observation extension techniques, improving persistence, triangulation, and performing member check.
Based on the qualitative research, the researcher can conclude that : (1) the plan of student’s discipline character education in Islamic Boarding School covers (a) formulating vision, mission, and purpose of Islamic Boarding School, (b) formulating purpose student’s discipline education, (c) arranging discipline rules and its provision that is related to kinds of discipline, violation and its punishment, making daily, monthly, and yearly discipline, (d) dividing main tasks and function of the supervisors; pengasuh, murabbi and musyrif. (2) the implementation of discipline character education in Islamic Boarding School covers (a) rules system socialization that is divided in the website of new students, ta’aruf ma’hady, ta’aruf mabna, regular monitoring, monthly and yearly evaluation information, and isti’lamat (b) implantation of supervisors selection related to the rules implementation standardization (c) process of supervisors selection (d) dividing tasks murabbi and musyrif (e) monitoring for students to show the rights and obligations (f) direct and indirect regular evaluation (3) the supervision in Islamic Boarding School is done through two techniques (a) direct supervision; list of attendance, monitoring, and inspection (b) indirect supervision from muysrif report and evaluation.
ABSTRAK
Masalah pendidikan adalah masalah yang berhubungan langsung dengan hidup dan kehidupan manusia. Pendidikan merupakan proses pengubahan sikap dan tata laku seseorang, dalam usaha mendewasakan manusia melalui upaya bimbingan, pengajaran, penanaman nilai-nilai serta dasar-dasar pandangan hidup kepada generasi muda, agar nantinya menjadi manusia yang sadar dan bertanggung jawab akan tugas-tugas hidupnya sebagai manusia, sesuai dengan sifat, hakekat, dan ciri-ciri kemanusiaannya.
Dari latar belakang diatas, peneliti dapat merumuskan permasalahan sebagai berikut: 1). Bagaimanakah perencanaan pendidikan karakter kedisiplinan mahasantri di Ma’had Sunan Ampel al Aly Malang? 2.) Bagaimanakah pelaksanaan pendidikan karakter kedisiplinan mahasantri di Ma’had Sunan Ampel al Aly Malang? 3.) Bagaimanakah pengawasan pendidikan karakter kedisiplinan mahasantri di Ma’had Sunan Ampel al Aly Malang?
Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif, sedangkan untuk teknik pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Dan untuk analisisnya sebagai berikut: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. sedangkan pengecekan keabsahan data yaitu dengan : teknik Perpanjangan Pengamatan, Meningkatkan ketekunan, triangulasi, Melakukan Member Check.
Berdasarkan data kualitatif tersebut, maka penulis dapat mengambil kesimpulan: 1.) Perencanaan pendidikan kedisiplinan santri di Pondok Pesantren, meliputi (a) merumuskan visi, misi, dan tujuan Pondok, (b) merumuskan tujuan pendidikan kedisiplinan santri, (c) penyusunan peraturan kedisiplinan dan ketentuannya terkait bentuk-bentuk kedisiplinan, jenis-jenis pelanggaran dan sanksinya, membuat kedisplinan harian bulanan dan tahunan, (d) pembagian tugas pokok dan fungsi para penegak disiplin mahasantri mulai dari pengasuh, murobbi dan musrif. 2.) Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Kedisiplinan Santri di Pondok Pesantren, meliputi (a) sosialisasi system peraturan yang terbagi dalam sosialisasi di website mabasantri baru, taaruf ma’hady, taruf mabna, monitoring berkala, pengumuman evaluasi bulanan dan tahunan, terahir isti’lamat (b) implimentasi seleksi penegak kedisiplinan terkait standarisasi pelaksana peraturan (c) proses penyeleksian penegak aturan murobbi dan musrif, (d) pembagian tugas pokok dan fungsi murobbi dan musrif (e) monitoring mahasantri untuk menjelaskan hak dan kewajiban serta tutorial pelaksanaannya. (f) evaluasi berkala langsung dan tidak langsung. 3.) Pengawasan di Pondok Pesantren dilakukan 2 teknik yaitu (a) pengawasan secara langsung terdiri dari absensi, monitoring, dan inspeksi (b) pengawasan secara tidak langsung terdiri dari laporan musrif/incidental dan evaluasi
کلیاتِ فیض۔ "نسخہ ہائے وفا": ایک جائزہ
No full textThis paper is critical and Research Evaluation of Faiz Ahmad Faiz's complete poetic works known as "Nuskha Haiya Wafa". By evaluating this Quliyat of Faiz, the author of this article has provided a detailed suty of Faiz's Poetry. This Quliyat consist of seven collection of Faiz. While giving a comprehensive view or the back-ground of Faiz's Poetry and ideology, author has also pointed out the main aspects and trends of his poetic genius. By doing so, writer has given examples of relevant verses and poems from the whole Quliyat. In this way, it is brief selection of Faiz's most representative verses
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