1,720,962 research outputs found

    Ekonomi pembangunan

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    Dalam buku ini, pembaca akan diperkenalkan dengan berbagai konsep dasar ekonomi pembangunan, strategi pembangunan yang telah diterapkan di berbagai negara, serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan pembangunan ekonomi. Selain itu, buku ini juga membahas isu-isu terkini seperti keberlanjutan ekonomi, peran teknologi dalam pembangunan, serta dampak kebijakan pemerintah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dengan pendekatan yang sistematis dan disertai studi kasus, diharapkan pembaca dapat memahami bagaimana teori ekonomi pembangunan diterapkan dalam berbagai konteks.Kami menyadari bahwa pembangunan ekonomi bukan hanya menjadi tanggung jawab pemerintah, tetapi juga membutuhkan keterlibatan aktif dari sektor swasta, akademisi, dan masyarakat luas. Oleh karena itu, buku ini disusun dengan bahasa yang mudah dipahami agar dapat digunakan oleh berbagai kalangan, baik mahasiswa, peneliti, praktisi ekonomi, maupun masyarakat umum yang tertarik dengan isu-isu pembangunan ekonomi

    Modeling Analysis of Economic Growth in Asia with a Dynamic Panel Approach Generalized Method of Moment (GMM)

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    Purpose: High growth is expected to overcome various economic problems. Therefore, various efforts have been made by the government in synergy with other related institutions as a form of optimization of economic growth. That is why economic growth is an important indicator for the development of a country. This study aims to analyze economic growth and the factors that influence economic growth in Asia during the 2000-2019 period using dynamic panels. Design/methodology/approach: The independent variables in this study are the human development index (HDI), changes in exports (PEXPORT) and government spending (EXPENGOV) using the GMM system method as a model for modeling economic growth. The GMM model system is the best model with Sargan testing. The data used in this study are in the scope of Asia with the number of observational studies that are 11 (eleven) with a total panel data turned on by the state observation system 209.   Findings: The results show that the human development index (HDI) has a negative and significant effect on economic growth in Asia 2000-2019 period. Meanwhile, the export change variable (PEXPORT) and government expenditure (EXPENGOV) had a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Asia for the 2000-2019 period. Research limitations/implications: Furthermore, economic growth also strengthened the previous year's economic growth at a significance level of 1%. This shows that economic growth is economic growth, economy, economy, and state government spending. Originality/value: This paper is an original Paper type: Research pape

    The Effect of Marketing Capability and Financial Capability on Improving Coffee Commodity Performance and Implications for Value Added in Kerinci Regency

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    This research study investigates the effect of marketing capability and financial capability on improving coffee commodity performance and its implications for value added in Kerinci Regency. A quantitative research approach was used, and data were collected from 110 coffee industries through a structured survey. Data were analyzed using Smart-PLS 4 software, using confirmatory factor analysis and path analysis. The results showed significant positive relationships between marketing capability and coffee commodity performance, financial capability and coffee commodity performance, marketing capability and value-added, and financial capability and value-added. The findings highlight the importance of marketing capabilities and financial capabilities in improving coffee commodity performance and generating added value. This study provides practical implications for coffee industry stakeholders and suggests strategies to strengthen marketing and financial capabilities to improve performance and value creation in the coffee industry. However, it is important to consider the limitations of this study, such as the specific geographical context and reliance on self-reported data. Future research could replicate this study across different regions and use a mixed-methods approach to gain a more comprehensive understandin

    Analisis Ekspor Kopi Indonesia

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    In a country's economy, one aspect that must be fulfilled is international trade. International trade is a driving force in achieving an overall economic level to increase the potential of a country. The purpose of this study is to analyze Indonesia's coffee exports in 2012-2021 using quantitative methods with multiple linear regression models. The data in this study comes from the Central Bureau of Statistics and Bank Indonesia. The results showed that the area of plantation land, total coffee production, Indonesian coffee price, GDP per capita, inflation and exchange rate had no significant effect on Indonesian coffee exports. With reference to these results, Indonesian coffee exports are still unable to be driven by research variables which are actually the hope in achieving high export levels. For this reason, policies are needed so that Indonesian coffee exports can compete in quality, price and partner with countries that are the main source of international trade

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    How Coffee Entrepreneurs in Kerinci Impact Local Economic Empowerment and Social Impact of Local Communities in terms of Financial Capital, Entrepreneurial Orientation, Government Policy and Entrepreneurial Ecosystem

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    In the Indonesian Kerinci region, this quantitative study explores the complex effects of coffee entrepreneurs on community well-being and local economic empowerment. This study examines the relationship between independent variables—financial capital, entrepreneurial orientation, government policy, and the entrepreneurial ecosystem—and their impact on dependent variables—entrepreneurial performance, economic empowerment, and community empowerment. It is based on the Resource-Based View (RBV) theory. A survey of 180 coffee entrepreneurs was conducted, and Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) was used to analyze the data. The findings supported the importance of this link by showing that government policies, financial resources, entrepreneurial orientation, and the entrepreneurial ecosystem all have a beneficial impact on entrepreneurial performance, which in turn promotes community and local economic empowerment. Policy makers, coffee entrepreneurs, and industry stakeholders can benefit greatly from the findings, which highlight the significance of resource allocation, entrepreneurial qualities, and a conducive ecology in augmenting Kerinci's socio-economic advancemen

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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