1,721,242 research outputs found
Revision of Rauvolfia (Apocynaceae) in Malesia
No full textThe genus Rauvolfia L. is revised in the Malesian region. Nine species are recognised including two new species, Rauvolfia kamarora Hendrian and R. oligantha Hendrian
OPHTHALMIC HEMANGIOMA
No full textHemangioma merupakan tumor jinak vaskuler yang
sering dijumpai pada masa kanak-kanak dan sekitar 30%
timbul didaerah kepala dan leher. Kata hemangioma berasal
dari kata "hemangio,, yang artinya pembuluh darah dan
"oma" yang artinya tumor jinak. Hemangioma termasuk
kedalam golongan tumor jinak pada jaringan pembuluh
darah baru akibat dari malformasi jaringan angiobrastik
selama pertumbuhan fetus, terdiri dari sel-sel endothelium
yang berproliferasi, serta sering dijumpai pada bayi dan
anak-anak. Malformasi vaskuler ini umumnya talah tampak
sejak lahir sekitar l,ro/o sampai 2,6yo dan dapat berkembang
hingga usia anak-anak bahkan dewasa.
Ophthalmic Hemangioma merupakan suatu hamartoma yaitu tumor kongenital yang berisikan jaringan normal berupa pembuluh darah di daerah orbita. Di dalam buku ini penulis membatasi pembahasan pada Hemangioma Kapilaris (Hemangioma Kapiler/superficial hemangioma)dan Hemangioma Kavernosa.
Penatalaksanaan dengan bedah diindikasikan pada
kasus hemangioma dengan pertumbuhan menuju ke arah
gangguan fungsi atau gangguan perkembangan atau yang
menimbulkan komplikasi
Thyroid Associared Orbitopathy
Full text linkThyroid-Associated Orbitopathy (TAO) merupakan
manifestasi ekstratiroid dari suatu penyakit inflamasi
autoimun yang menyerang jaringan orbita dan periorbita.
Ada banyak istilah yang digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan
kelainan yang ditemukan pada jaringan orbita yang terkait
dengan penyakit tiroid ini. Antara lain, Thyroid-associated
Ophthalmopathy, Thyroid Eye Disease (TED), Thyroid
Ophthalmopathy/Orbitopathy, Graves Ophthalmopathy/
Orbitopathy (GO), Disthyroid Ophthalmopathy, Thyrotoxic
Exophthalmos, Euthyroid Ophthalmopathy, dan Endocrine
Exophthalmos.
Walaupun kelainan hormon tiroid ini telah diterapi
seczra optimal, orbitopati masih bisa terjadi. Terapi dan
penatalaksanaat)nya pun sulit. Kelainan ini dapat
mengakibatkan gangguan fungsional yang sangat berpotensi
mengancam fungsi penglihatan dan menurunkan kualitas
hidup penderita, sehingga timbul perasiuul tidak nyaman
THYROID ASSOCTATED ORBITOPATHY t
walaupun sebenarnya kelainan ini termasuk tipikal sel
limiting autoimmune disease
Online Algorithms for Constructing Linear-Size Suffix Trie
Full text linkThe suffix trees are fundamental data structures for various kinds of string processing. The suffix tree of a string T of length n has O(n) nodes and edges, and the string label of each edge is encoded by a pair of positions in T. Thus, even after the tree is built, the input text T needs to be kept stored and random access to T is still needed. The linear-size suffix tries (LSTs), proposed by Crochemore et al. [Linear-size suffix tries, TCS 638:171-178, 2016], are a "stand-alone" alternative to the suffix trees. Namely, the LST of a string T of length n occupies O(n) total space, and supports pattern matching and other tasks in the same efficiency as the suffix tree without the need to store the input text T. Crochemore et al. proposed an offline algorithm which transforms the suffix tree of T into the LST of T in O(n log sigma) time and O(n) space, where sigma is the alphabet size. In this paper, we present two types of online algorithms which "directly" construct the LST, from right to left, and from left to right, without constructing the suffix tree as an intermediate structure. Both algorithms construct the LST incrementally when a new symbol is read, and do not access to the previously read symbols. The right-to-left construction algorithm works in O(n log sigma) time and O(n) space and the left-to-right construction algorithm works in O(n (log sigma + log n / log log n)) time and O(n) space. The main feature of our algorithms is that the input text does not need to be stored
STUDI PEMAHAMAN HADIS TENTANG KEUTAMAAN MENGKONSUMSI DAGING KAMBING DITINJAU DARI KESEHATAN
Full text linkABSTRAK
Hendrian Willian (2023):STUDI PEMAHAMAN HADIS TENTANG KEUTAMAAN MENGKONSUMSI DAGING KAMBING DITINJAU DARI SEGI KESEHATAN
Berdasarkan dari hadis yang diriwayatkan oleh Ibnu Majah dijelaskan bahwa adanya keberkahan pada daging kambing baik dalam pemiliharaannya maupun dalam mengkonsumsinya. Sementara sebuah isu yang beredar dimasyarakat bahwa mengkonsumsi daging kambing berdampak terhadap kesehatan seperti naiknya tekanan darah dan kolestrol. Dari pernyataan diatas menjadi sebuah permasalahan yang akan penulis teliti sehingga jadilah skripsi yang berjudul Studi Pemahaman Hadis tentang Keutamaan Mengkonsumsi Daging Kambing Ditinjau dari Segi Kesehatan,dengan rumusan masalah Bagaimana kualitas dan pemahaman hadis tentang keutamaan mengkonsumsi daging kambing?,dan Bagaimana dampak mengkonsumsi daging kambing dari pandangan kesehatan?. Jenis penelitian penulis adalah jenis penelitian pustaka,sedangkan metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, metode kualitatif ialah penelitian yang tampilannya berupa kata-kata lisan ataupun tertulis yang dicermati oleh penliti dan benda-benda yang diamati sampai detailnya agar dapat ditangkap makna yang tersirat dalam dokumen atau bendanya.
Setelah dilakukan penelitian tentang status hadis yang penulis angkat maka didapati kualitasnya adalah hadis Shahih sedangkan secara kuantitas hadis ini tergolong hadis Gharib. Kemudian mengenai pengaruh daging kambing terhadap kesehatan seseorang maka diperoleh hasil bahwa kambing tidak menyebabkan hipertensi tergantung cara penyajian. Disamping itu daging kambing justru memiliki kandunfgan iron, potassium dan thiamine yang tinggi dan kandungan sodiumnya lebih rendah disbanding daging lain
Kata kunci : daging, kambing, kesehatan
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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