102 research outputs found
The Characterization of Molecular Structural of Coals from Papua Barat
No full textAhmad Helman Hamdani, Nurdradjat, Muhamad Iqba
Critical Analysis of Islamic Education Leadership Based on the Trem and Ideal Leadership Characteristics (Leadership Practice KH Hamdani Abu Bakran Adz-Zakiy)
No full textThis paper is intended to reveal the basic theories of Islamic educational leadership. From the definition of Islamic education leadership, the ideal terms and characteristics as a leader of Islamic education. The characteristics and conditions of leadership Islamic education have been applied in the KH Hamdani Abu Bakran Adz-zakiy leadership in Raudatul Muttaqin Islamic boarding school. He is a preacher and Islamic boarding school leader capable of influencing positive changes to his students. KH Hamdani explains the term as a leader must be able to influence others, must have strong integrity, and an ability to problem-solving. The characteristic of an Islamic Education Leader is Kharisma. The author wanted the leadership of Islamic education (except Islamic boarding school) can use the culture of the terms and characteristics of Islamic boarding school leadership, especially that has been applied by KH Hamdani Abu Bakran Adz-zakiy leadership. The results showed that the ideal Islamic leadership has been applied by KH Hamdani. This leadership can be a role model and practiced at the same time by other Islamic educational institutions, such as madrasa. So as the leadership of Islamic education is not only labeled Islam but it really implements the true Islamic leadership
The research design of downstream minerals and processing locations in Indonesia
No full textMineral downstream is a strategy to increase the added value of commodities owned by a country. With downstream, exported commodities are no longer raw materials but have become semi-finished goods. The construction of mineral processing facilities is a statutory mandate that must be obeyed and implemented. Mineral raw materials are processed domestically to provide added value and more meaningful benefits for Indonesians. The implementation of various policies recently issued by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia which aims to encourage downstream mineral processing in Indonesia requires research proposals to better back up and sustain policy making in this field. This paper highlights a broader understanding of downstream mineral processing location determination. Regarding to the relationship between trade theory and geographic economics is necessary to get a whole illustration of the elements where mineral processing in downstream industries must be optimized. So, the downstream process will become more attractive for the mining industry
X-Ray Computed Tomography Analysis of Sajau Coal, Berau Basin, Indonesia: 3D Imaging of Cleat and Microcleat Characteristics
No full textThe Pliocene Sajau coals of the Berau Basin area have a moderately to highly developed cleat system. Mostly the cleat fractures are well developed in both bright and dull bands, and these cleats are generally inclined or perpendicular to the bedding planes of the seam. The presence of cleat networks/fractures in coal seam is the important point in coalbed methane prospect. The 3D X-ray computed tomography (CT) technique was performed to identify cleats characteristics in the Sajau coal seams, such as the direction of coal cleats, geometry of cleat, and cleats mineralization. By CT scan imaging technique two different types of natural fractures observed in Sajau coals have been identified, that is, face cleats and butt cleats. This technique also identified the direction of face cleats and butt cleats as shown in the resulting 3D images. Based on the images, face cleats show a NNE-SSW direction while butt cleats have a NW-SE direction. The crosscutting relationship indicated that NNE-SSW cleats were formed earlier than NW-SE cleats. The procedure also identified the types of minerals that filled the cleats apertures. Based on their density, the minerals are categorized as follows: very high density minerals (pyrite), high density minerals (anastase), and low density minerals (kaolinite, calcite) were identified filling the cleats aperture
Tectonic Control on the Formation of Cleats in the Coal Beds of the Sajau Formation, Berau Basin, Northeast Kalimantan
No full textDOI: 10.17014/ijog.5.3.235-250Coal seams of lignite- to subbituminous rank of Pliocene-age from the Sajau Formation of the Berau Basin are characterized by the presence of a natural fracture system, including cleats. Often, these opening-mode fractures consist of two orthogonal sets (face and butt cleats), both almost perpendicular to the bedding. This paper describes the distribution of orientation, spacing, and aperture of cleats formed in the seams of the Sajau Formation. All observations and measurements were conducted at macroscopic, mesoscopic, and microscopic scales. The butt cleat mean orientations are NE-SW and NW-SE, whereas the face cleat mean orientations are NNE-SSW and NE-SE, and the cleat dip is at a high angle of 75° to the north. The angles between the orientations of these cleat sets are nearly 90°; that is, they are orthogonal. The spacing of the macroface cleats is between 9.52 and 14.46 cm (averaging 11.61 cm), while the spacing of the butt cleats is between 2.3 and 11.3 cm (averaging 5.35 cm). The mean aperture is 0.54 mm. In contrast, the mean spacing of the mesoface cleats is 3.09 mm, and the aperture measurements of these cleats range from 0.0478 to 0.0741 mm (averaging 0.0549 mm). The results obtained from outcrops and X-ray CT (computed tomography) scan clearly indicate that the NNE-SSW face cleat orientations are strictly parallel to the elongation of the main tectonic structures in the studied area. Their origin may be explained by their relationship with local tectonic stress (the maximum principal stress, σ1, was horizontal). Partial least square analysis of data collected from cleats and faults in the area indicates that a power law distribution exists between the cleat characteristics (spacing, density, and aperture), and the distance of the faults (R2 = 0.56). Cleat formation in the Sajau Formation was mainly controlled by the mechanical response to tectonic stresses, which generated a unique cleat network in the coal. Based on the SEM photography, it is concluded that the development of microcleats in the Sajau Formation resulted from both endogenic processes and tectonic activities as indicated by the change in the shape of the cleats, from straight line to curved shape and branching (intersection of multiple cleats that form a conical network at the end).</p
The Role of Religiosity in Philanthropic Behavior: Muhammad Asghar Tashfeen, Syed Nisar Hussain Hamdani and Muhammad Ali Bhatti1
No full textAn adequate amount of economic literature exists which examines thedeterminants of human philanthropic activities however, not much work seems regarding influence of religion in such behaviour2. The economists now acknowledge the significance of neglected non-economic factors like religious, spiritual and ethical attributes which play an important role in economic decision making of individuals and households. It is evident from the scriptures describing history that caring of mankind is a divinely prevalent value from the dawn of civilization. The religious orientation promotes and strengthens such values thus causing enhancement in the altruistic activities. Mostly that has been unnoticed and analysis was mainly focused around the warm glow, tax price, public good, social acclaim and impure altruism, missing to also consider Divine beliefs, perceived reward of worldly deeds in an afterlife, in the form of Paradise and Hell. The present study develops a theoretical model under the recently emergedframework known as Divine Economics which models the relationship between perception about an afterlife and household’s systematic behavior to optimize eternal utility (Fala’h) i.e. the successfulness of both lives (here and hereafter) through time and resource allocation in philanthropic activities. Such an allocation is a main tool to alleviate poverty in any religious and particularly Islamic society. The study is based on Religiosity Scales and index of Divine Economics [Hamdani 2004, 2006] have been prepared for the cross sectional analysis of 817 households collected through Divine Economic Survey (2009)3 in four Capital cities in Pakistan and Azad Jammu & Kashmir to examine such hypothesis. This study proves that religiosity has significant consequences on1 The authors are PhD Scholar at Department of Economics, Allama Iqbal Open University,Islamabad; Professor of Economics & Director KIE University of AJK and Associate Professor atDepartment of Economics, Forman Christian College (A Chartered University), Lahore,respectively. Corresponding author email: [email protected] Acknowledgement: The authors are thankful to the Divine Economics Project [HEC assisted], KIE, University of Azad Jammu & Kashmir for provision of Data and technical assistance for this study.3 Divine Economic Survey (2009) was conducted with the collaboration and partially financing by KIE University of AJ&K, PIDE Islamabad and Labour & Work Life Program Harvard University US.Tashfeen, Hamdani and Bhatti68philanthropic activities and leads to a different systematic economic behavior than as assumed in conventional economics. Hence this paper is a contribution towards a better understanding of religiosity, philanthropy a better understanding of religiosity, philanthropy and povertyrelationship. Moreover, this paper is seminal work of Becker [1974]
خاتمة المطاف / علي الجارم.
No full textEgyptian writer and poet Ali Al-Jarim wrote a historical literary novel about the poet Abu Al-Tayyib Al-Mutanabbi. The novel explores the aftermath of a falling out between Al-Mutanabbi and Saif Al-Dawla Al-Hamdani, which forces the poet to leave his comfortable life and go abroad. This unfortunate turn of events is a consequence of slander from his rivals and envious individuals. The novel is a continuation of the events of a previous novel, “The Aspiring Poet.
Paleoenvironment of Tanjung Formation Barito Basin- Central Kalimantan Based on palynological data
No full textThe research area is located in the Muara Teweh, North Barito, Central Kalimantan. The cocking coal deposits are well known as they were produced from this area. Upper part of Tanjung Formation is target coal production. The study objectives are to analyze paleoenvironment and to determine the relative age of coal deposits based on palynological data. Preparing palinological analysis used standard procedure by hydrofluoric acid method.Palynomorphs data grouped into six types of ecology, and the sequence is as follows ; fresh water and lowland (41,75 %), brackish water swamp (30,10%), Peat and freshwater swamp (17,96%), marine element (7,77 %), back mangrove (1,46%) and upland element (0,97). Palmae pollen is very dominant, especially from freshwater and peat swamp that grow around coastal area i.e. Dicolcopollis, Proxapertites cursus, Proxapertites operculatus, Longapertites and Palmaepollenites kutchensis. Although marine fossil found, but the frequency less than one percent, that was the evidence of influence sea water to swamp area. The palynomorphs indicate the coal sedimented at upper delta plain. Fossil index of relative age consist of Proxapertites cursus, Proxapertites operculatus, Magnastriatites howardi Verrucatosporites usmensis, Retistephanocolpites , and Ixonantes type which refer to Late Eocene.</jats:p
Paleoenvironment of Tanjung Formation Barito Basin- Central Kalimantan Based on palynological data
No full textThe research area is located in the Muara Teweh, North Barito, Central Kalimantan. The cocking coal deposits are well known as they were produced from this area. Upper part of Tanjung Formation is target coal production. The study objectives are to analyze paleoenvironment and to determine the relative age of coal deposits based on palynological data. Preparing palinological analysis used standard procedure by hydrofluoric acid method.Palynomorphs data grouped into six types of ecology, and the sequence is as follows ; fresh water and lowland (41,75 %), brackish water swamp (30,10%), Peat and freshwater swamp (17,96%), marine element (7,77 %), back mangrove (1,46%) and upland element (0,97). Palmae pollen is very dominant, especially from freshwater and peat swamp that grow around coastal area i.e. Dicolcopollis, Proxapertites cursus, Proxapertites operculatus, Longapertites and Palmaepollenites kutchensis. Although marine fossil found, but the frequency less than one percent, that was the evidence of influence sea water to swamp area. The palynomorphs indicate the coal sedimented at upper delta plain. Fossil index of relative age consist of Proxapertites cursus, Proxapertites operculatus, Magnastriatites howardi Verrucatosporites usmensis, Retistephanocolpites , and Ixonantes type which refer to Late Eocene
رسالة -في وجه انضمام الهاء من قوله تعالى ( عليهُ الله)- لـ -محمد بن عبد الوهاب الهمداني-قاضي الحرمين- (ت : 1305 هـ ) دراسة وتحقيق -إعراب (عليهُ اللهَ)-
No full textThe search is an investigation of the Hamdani script, which dealt with the meaning of the verse ((God be upon him)), which appeared in Surah Al-Fath tenth verse, the author sought to raise the distraction in this place. And the message is based on a question of the question of the sign of Hamdani on the problem of lifting the distraction in the text of the Holy, and address the answer without the extrapolation in the grammatical linguistic style quoted in the languages of the Arabs in this place, The author used the words of the Arabs and scholars, and sources of the Koran and Arabic poetry, and the words of the Arabs, has been submitted to investigate a study in which I mentioned the author and the letter, of his biography and personality, as well as the letter title, copied, and attributed, and built, so many sources to clarify and stand it, Including Vaidh.tm study reinforced a set of results, including the author and encyclopedic erudition and wisdom of his style, and integrative approach in which to reach goals only answer liqui
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