130,459 research outputs found
Perbandingan metodologi penafsiran A. Hassan dalam Tafsir Al-Foerqon dan Uu Suhendar dalam Tafsir Al-Razi
No full textMeskipun produk tafsir itu terlahir dari organisasi yang sama dan daerah yang sama, tidak menutup kemungkinan kuduanya memiliki metodologi yang berbeda. Begitupun dengan A. Hassan dan Uu Suhendar. Disisi lain A. Hassan dalam menafsirkan Al-Qur’an dengan menggunakan metode Ijmali dan bahasa yang sangat lugas. Sedangkan disisi lain Uu Suhendar dalam menafsirkan Al-Qur’an dengan menggunakan metode Tahlily.
Tujuan penelitian skripsi ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan dan persamaan metodologi penafsiran yang digunakan oleh A. Hassan dalam Tafsir Al-Foerqon dan Uu Suhendar dalam Tafsir Al-Razi.
Penelitian ini berangkat dari sebuah pemikiran, yang mana kerangkan pemikiran penelitian ini menggunakan teori Metodologi Tafsir. Yakni teori yang berorientasi kepada sumber, metode dan corak penafsiran yang digunakan oleh mufasir.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriftif komparatif yang bersifat deskritif, serta mengumpulkan data dengan cara studi dokumenter dari barbagai sumber baik sumber primer (kitab tafsir yang dijadikan objek penelitian) maupun sumber sekunder (buku-buku yang mendukung). Dengan langkah: (a) mengumpulkan data (b) mengelola data (c) menganalisis data dan (d) membuat kesimpulan.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan adanya peerbedaan dan persamaan dari kedua tafsir tersebut. Dari aspek sumber penafsiran, tafsir Al-Foerqon menggunakan sumber bi al-Ra’yi sedangkan sumber yang tafsir Al-Razi gunakan ialah sumber bi al-ma’tsur. Sedangkan dari aspek metode penafsiran, tafsir Al-Foerqon menggunakan metode Ijmali, dan tafsir Al-razi menggunakan metode tahlily. Kemudian dari aspek corak penafsiran, keduanya sama-sama bercorak lughowi
Figure 5 in Integrative taxonomic analysis reveals a new species of Leptobrachium Tschudi, 1838 (Anura, Megophryidae) from Bangladesh
No full textFigure 5. Female paratype of Leptobrachium sylheticum sp. nov. (JnUZool-A0520) after preservation. (a) General dorsal view; (b) general ventral view; (c) egg mass. Photos by Hassan Al-Razi.Published as part of Al-Razi, Hassan, Maria, Marjan & Poyarkov, Nikolay A., 2021, Integrative taxonomic analysis reveals a new species of Leptobrachium Tschudi, 1838 (Anura, Megophryidae) from Bangladesh, pp. 85-114 in Journal of Natural History 55 (1-2) on page 103, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2021.1894365, http://zenodo.org/record/546408
Audience Demands as a Strategic Maneuver in Imam Al-Hassan\u27s Speech after his Truce with Muaawiya
No full textStrategic maneuvering is an extended version of pragma-dialectics. It manifests itself in three basic aspects, p. topical potential, audience demands, and presentational devices. These aspects are interrelatedly used with each other. The aspect of audience demands, which is the concern of this study, indicates the use of cultural, conventional and common-sense knowledge of the audience’s preferences, following particular presentational devices as strategies. Thus, in their attempts to reasonably and effectively persuade the audience, speakers resort to this strategy in their endeavor to win the audience support. The use of this strategic manoeuvre in this concern seems to have not received its due scholarly attention from a pragmatic angle, particularly in religious discourse. Hence, this study attempts to bridge this gap in the literature via scrutinizing the speech of Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) grandson, Imam Al-Hassan son of Ali Bin Abi Talib (PBUT). This speech is considered as one of the most notable speeches in the Shiite theology. Imam Al-Hassan (PBUH), as the caliphate of Muslims, delivered this speech after the truce which was held between him and Muaawiya, the leader of the Umayyad people. To unravel the pragmatic features of strategic maneuvering in this speech, the current work addresses fulfilling audience demands by using certain presentational devices in this speech. In so doing, the study attempts to find out the persuading manifestations and rhetorical effects that influence the audience and change their attitude. To achieve those aims, the study appeals to Emeren and Houtlosser’s (2002) model for the pragmatic analysis of the speech in question. This analysis yields certain findings among which is Imam Al-Hassan’s (PBUH) exploitation of specific cultural issues related to Muslims as pragmatic strategic maneuvers that fulfill their demands
Discusiones sobre la teología de al-Bāqillānī en el Magreb: el Tasdīd fī šarḥ al-Tamhīd de ‘Abd al-Ŷalīl b. Abī Bakr al-Dībāŷī al-raba‘ī
No full text[EN] This paper presents a unique manuscript copy of a fifth/eleventh-century Maghribī commentary on al-Bāqillānī’s Kitāb al-Tamhīd. The work, entitled al-Tasdīd fī sharḥ al-Tamhīd, was written by ‘Abd al-Jalīl b. Abī Bakr alDībājī —also known as Ibn al-Ṣābūnī— who had studied the Kitāb al-Tamhīd with al-Bāqillānī’s disciples in Qayrawān. The present study first reviews the transmission of alBāqillānī’s work to the Islamic west. It then continues to present the author of the commentary, to reconstruct the work’s genesis and to describe its content. The final section focuses on a sample chapter and argues that alDībājī follows al-Bāqillānī’s later position on a specific theory —the so-called theory of aḥwāl— of which the Tamhīd strongly disapproved. The Tasdīd is one of the oldest texts of Maghribī Ash‘arism that has come down to us and provides valuable new insights into the school’s early history in the Islamic west[ES] En este artículo presentamos un manuscrito único de un comentario magrebí del Kitāb alTamhīd de al-Bāqillānī datado en elsiglo V/XI. La obra se titula al-Tasdīd fīšarḥ al-Tamhīd escrita por ‘Abd al-Ŷalīl b. Abī Bakr al-Dībāŷī —también conocido como Ibn al-Ṣābūnī—quien estudió el Tamhīd con otros discípulos de al-Bāqillānī en Qayrawān. El presente estudio revisa el proceso de transmisión de la obra de al-Bāqillānī en el Occidente Islámico. Después continúa presentando al autor del comentario, reconstruyendo la génesis del texto y describiendo su contenido. La sección final escoge un capítulo del texto que se ha seleccionado para demostrar cómo al-Dībāŷī sigue la posición tardía de al-Bāqillānī con respecto a la llamada teoría de los aḥwāl- duramente criticada en el Tamhīd. El Tasdīd constituye uno de los textos más antiguos del aš‘arismo magrebí que ha llegado hasta nosotros, ofreciéndonos nuevas y valiosas perspectivas sobre la historia de esta escuela teológica en el Occidente islámicoThe research leading to these results has received funding from the People Programme (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under REA grant agreement no 624808 and the Spanish government’s Ramón y Cajal programme (RYC-2015-18346) awarded to Jan Thiele. Hassan Ansari wishes to thank the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton for granting him a Long-Term Membership during the preparation of this paper.Peer reviewe
Gelebte Willkommenskultur: Zugang zu Information und Bildung in Bibliotheken Interview mit der Bibliotheksdirektorin Reingard Al-Hassan
No full textDie Bibliothek der Westsächsischen Hochschule Zwickau engagiert sich vielfältig für die Integration von Flüchtlingen. Im Interview berichtet Bibliotheksdirektorin Reingard Al-Hassan über ihre Aktivitäten
The Poetry of Hassan Al-Sousi
No full textتتناول هذه الدراسة اللغوية الحديثة نماذج التراكيب اللغوية للجملة الاسمية للشاعر حسن السوسي، وتستخدم المنهج التوليدي التحويلي كأساس للتحليل والوصف. تهدف الدراسة إلى توضيح الأنماط البنائية للجملة الاسمية، وتطبيق هذه الأسس والقواعد في دراسة شعر السوسي وتحليله. تستعرض الدراسة الثورة العلمية في الدراسات اللغوية، بدءًا من اكتشاف اللغة السنسكريتية والتطورات التاريخية والمقارنة، وصولاً إلى العالم اللغوي دي سوسير والمنهج التوليدي التحويلي الذي أثبت نجاحه في دراسة اللغات الإنسانية بشكل عام وتطبيقه على اللغة العربية. تواجه الدراسة بعض التحديات، مثل ضخامة إنتاج الشاعر حسن السوسي، وصعوبة المنهج التوليدي التحويلي بسبب الترجمات غير الدقيقة ونقص الدراسات التطبيقية في اللغة العربية. تتألف الدراسة من مقدمة تشرح الأسباب والدراسات السابقة والصعوبات المواجهة، وتمهيد يعرض حياة الشاعر والمنهج التوليدي التحويلي، وفصلين يتناولان أنماط الجملة الاسمية البسيطة والمركبة، وخاتمة تلخص النتائج الرئيسية للدراسة. تساهم هذه الدراسة في إثراء اللغة العربية وتطويرها من خلال تطبيق المنهج التوليدي التحويلي على الشعر العربي المعاصر.This recent linguistic study examines the linguistic structures of nominal sentences in the poetry of the poet Hassan Al-Sousi. It employs the transformative generative approach as a basis for analysis and description. The study aims to clarify the structural patterns of nominal sentences and apply these principles and rules in studying and analyzing Al-Sousi\u27s poetry. The study reviews the scientific revolution in linguistic studies, starting from the discovery of the Sanskrit language and historical developments and comparisons, up to the linguist De Saussure and the transformative generative approach, which has proven successful in studying human languages in general and its application to the Arabic language. The study faces some challenges, such as the vast body of work produced by the poet Hassan Al-Sousi, and the difficulty of the transformative generative approach due to inaccurate translations and a lack of applied studies in the Arabic language. The study consists of an introduction that explains the reasons, previous studies, and challenges encountered. It includes a preface that presents the poet\u27s life and the transformative generative approach, followed by two chapters addressing the patterns of simple and compound nominal sentences. The conclusion summarizes the main findings of the study. This study contributes to enriching and developing the Arabic language through the application of the transformative generative approach to contemporary Arabic poetry
Muslim Science Thought from The Perspective of Abu Bakr Muhammad Zakariya ar-Razi
No full textMany prominent and renowned philosophers and scientists in their respective fields were born by the Islamic civilization. With his book Al-Hawi fi al-Ṭibb, al-Razi, one of the Islamic scholars, had a great influence in the world of science. Although he adhered to the theocentric and anthropocentric paradigms, he rejected the "prophetic understanding", which caused great problems and accusations of being al-mulḥid (atheist). This study aims to fulfill the author\u27s desire to know and investigate the origins of the idea, al-Razi\u27s perspective on the integration of religion and science, especially in the field of medicine, and its influence on the progress of science today, especially in the field of health and medicine. Data were taken from reference books and scientific journals. The data collection method used reading, note-taking, and document analysis. Data analysis was conducted through three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of the research on his thoughts on prophethood and revelation are problematic but do not eliminate the divine nuances in his work in the field of medicine, the tendency towards communication and integration, where science and religion have the same goal, that Ar-Razi\u27s work and treatment techniques contribute to modern society
Legal documents
No full textThis document embodies a contract for the exchange of publishing and printing books between Muhammad Hassan Al-Azimi - Pakistan, and Muhammad Naguib Amin Al-Khanki - Egypt, also signed and dated.تعتبر هذه الوثيقة عقد تبادل نشر وطباعة الكتب بين محمد حسن العظيمي - باكستان، ومحمد نجيب أمين الخانكي - مصر، وموقع ومؤرخ أيضًا
A Comparative Study of Hassan Lahiji's Viewpoint in Mesbah Al-Hedayeh and Imam Khomeini's Philosophy Lectures
No full textThe relationship between Haades (Originated) and Ghadim (Eternal) has always been a challenging issue in philosophy, particularly for the monotheists with strong belief in non-changeability of the nature of the Necessary Being. Various schools of philosophy have explored many ways to find an answer to the problem. Imam Khomeini in his Taqrirat-e Falsafeh (Philosophical Statements) has reviewed solutions of various schools of philosophy. Hassan bin Abd al-Razaq Lahiji was a 12th century AH renowned scholar and the author of Misbah al-Derayah fi Sharha al-Hidayah (Light of Prudence in Explanation of Guidance). The book, available in manuscript, offers an exclusive solution. In this paper, we have reviewed viewpoints by Imam Khomeini and Mirza Hassan Lahiji, and while pointing to Imam Khomeini’s solution, we have investigated Lahiji’s solution. Restating Lahiji’s solution, the authors of the paper do not evaluate it as a perfect solution
Identity and Alienation in Hassan Hamid’s Novels
No full textيهدف هذا البحث إلى التعرف إلى الآلية التي وظَّف بها الروائي حسن حميد موضـوع الهويـة والاغتراب في رواياته الأدبية. لذلك قام الباحث بعمل دراسة فنية تحليلية لعدد من نصوصه الروائية تحاول تقديم تصور واضح يقارب اهتمام الكاتب بهذا الموضوع وأثره في الواقع الفلسطيني
. وقد بدأ البحث بتناول مفهوم الهوية لغة واصطلاحا، وتجلياتهما في أربع من روايات حسن حميد وفق صدورها الزمني وهي: تعالي نطير، أوراق الخريف، و جسر بنات يعقوب و النهر بقمصان الشتاء ومدينة االله ). ثم تناول الباحث مفهوم الاغتراب لغة واصطلاحا، وتجلياته في روايتين للكاتب همـا : (تعـالي نطير أوراق الخريف) (و النهر بقمصان الشتاء ). وفي الدراسة الفنية أبرز البحث العديد من الجوانب الفنية للعناصر الروائية في روايات حسـن حميد، وقدمها بلغة واقعية وجمالية. ومن النتائج التي توصل إليها البحث أن الهوية الوطنية الفلسطينية ثمة واضحة فـي روايـات حسن حميد الأدبية، وأن هواجس المنفى والاغتراب تحضر بزخم في هذه الروايات، التـي نجـح الكاتب في توظيفها. كما يتميز حسن حميد في رواياته بلغة شاعرية عالية، ويكثر من الوصف وعرف إلى حد مـا كيف يقيم توازناً بين مضمون الروايات وشكلها الفني
This study aims at identifying the method by which the novelist Hassan Hamid
addressed the issue of identity and alienation in his literary novels.
The researcher; thus, has carried out an analytical technical study of a number of
Hamid’s narratives, in an attempt to provide a clear vision similar to his interest in this
subject and its impact on the Palestinian situation.
The study has addressed the concept and the manifestation of identity in four novels of
Hassan Hamid, in a chorological order, namely: (Come! Lets’ Fly Autumn Leaves),
(Bridge of Jacob’s Girls), (A River in Winter’s Shirts) and (Ramallah City).
Then, the researcher has addressed the concept and the manifestation of alienation in
two novels of the author Hassan Hamid, namely: (Come! Lets’ Fly Autumn Leaves) and
(A River in Winter’s Shirts).
The technical study has also highlighted several technical aspects of the narrative
elements of Hasan Hamid’s novels, and has also presented them in a realistic and literary
language.
The study found out that the Palestinian national identity is a clear theme in Hamid’s
novels, and that the presentiments of exile and alienation are clearly manifested in these
novels which the author has successfully addressed.
Hassan Hamid’s novels are characterized by highly poetic language and rich
description, and he also balanced between the content and artistic form of his novels
- …
