10,284 research outputs found
O positivismo jurídico de Hart e as críticas à teoria imperativa do direito
No full textDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Filosofia, Florianópolis, 2014.Esta dissertação tem o objetivo de apresentar dois tipos de positivismo jurídico, a saber, o imperativismo e o positivismo de Hart. Assim, faz parte do nosso objetivo principal apresentar a crítica de Hart ao imperativismo, em especial ao imperativismo da teoria de Austin e da de Bentham. O positivismo de Hart seria um novo começo depois de eliminar as imperfeições imperativas. Seria um recomeço positivista para valorizar outros elementos do Direito e não apenas o da coação e eliminar do escopo jurídico ordens do soberano, para, no lugar, incluir tipos de obrigações jurídicas diferentes que geram regras de diferentes tipos, como regras coativas, regras que conferem direitos e poderes, além da regra de reconhecimento. A regra de reconhecimento é a autoridade e é também a regra que reconhece os conteúdos jurídicos, apesar de ser também uma prática social de onde advêm os conteúdos capazes de se tornarem positivados e reconhecidos pelo sistema. Ao invés de sustentar uma regra que manifeste a autoridade do sistema, Austin apresenta apenas a prática social, o hábito, como sustentação de autoridade jurídica. No caso de Austin, entende-se que a autoridade jurídica seja constituída das ordens dadas pelo soberano junto de ameaças e promessas de danos. Para cumprir nossos objetivos,apresentamos, no capítulo inicial, os diferentes tipos de positivismo, ou seja, a maneira como os positivistas apresentam suas questões e quais são as questões-alvo da análise de Hart e de Austin. A tese do imperativismo é uma das formulações do positivismo, mas não é defendida por Hart e explicamos o porquê no capítulo segundo, assim como apresentamos um resumo do positivismo de Hart no capítulo final.Abstract : The purpose of this paper is to introduce two types of legal positivism,namely imperativism and Hart's positivism. Thus our main goal is to introduce Hart's critique to imperativism, as examples, the theory of Austin and Bentham. Hart?s positivism would be a new beginning after eliminating the imperfections inherent to imperativism. A positivist beginning valuing other elements to the essence of Law instead of pure coercion and eliminating from the legal scope sovereign orders and instead including types of legal obligations which generate different types of coercive rules, rules that confer rights and powers beyond the rule of recognition. The rule of recognition is the authority and the rule recognizes the legal contents able to become positivized and recognized by the system, Austin has only social practice and habit to support the legal authority, in the case of Austin, legal authority are the orders conveyed by the sovereign power along with threats and mention of damages. To accomplish our goals, we present in the first chapter the different types of positivism, that is, the way in which the positivists present their issues and which issues are within Hart and Austin's scope. The thesis of imperativism is one of the formulations of positivism, but this thesis is not advocated by Hart and we explain why in the second chapter as well as a summary of positivism in the last chapter
Steven Johnson Author Talk Poster
No full textK-State Book NetworkA poster advertising an author talk by Steven Johnson at Kansas State University on September 3, 2014. Steven Johnson's book "The Ghost Map" was the 2014-2015 common book
Steven Wheatley, The democratic legitimacy of international law, Oxford, Hart Publishing, 2010
No full textB. C. Steven Wheatley, The democratic legitimacy of international law, Oxford, Hart Publishing, 2010. In: Annuaire français de droit international, volume 56, 2010. pp. 985-986
American dictators Frank Hague, Nucky Johnson, and the perfection of the urban political machine
No full textAmerican Dictators is the dual biography of two of America's greatest political bosses: Frank Hague and Enoch "Nucky" Johnson. Packed with compelling information and written in an informal, sometimes humorous style, the book shows Hague and Johnson at the peak of their power and the strength of their political machines during the years of Prohibition and the Great Depression. Steven Hart compares how both men used their influence to benefit and punish the local citizenry, amass huge personal fortunes, and sometimes collaborate to trounce their enemies. Both Hague and Johnson shrewdly integrated otherwise disenfranchised groups into their machines and gave them a stake in political power. Yet each failed to adapt to changing demographics and circumstances. In American Dictators, Hart paints a balanced portrait of their accomplishments and their failures. -- Publisher websit
Steven Bialer and Patti Smith, July 1978
No full textMusician, poet, and author Patti Smith sits on a bed in a hotel room in July 1978. The photograph was taken by Don Hamerman as part of a session for "Unicorn Times," an alternative performing arts periodical in Washington, D.C. Steven Bialer, the Design Director for "Unicorn Times," is seated on the bed next to Smith
Cloning and Tissue Distribution of Two NA+/H+ Exchangers from the Malpighian Tubules of Aedes Aegypti
No full textA Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE) on the apical membrane of mosquito Malpighian tubule (MT) cells likely participates in the female blood-feeding mosquito's necessary secretion ofNa+ and fluid. This study presents the molecular cloning, primary structure, and tissue distribution of two cDNAs encoding Aedes aegypti mosquito Malpighian tubule NHEs. The cDNA sequences were obtained from mosquito MT total RNA using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and 5' and 3' rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE). The two sequences encode proteins of 678 and 1179 amino acids with calculated molecular weights of 74,473 and 130,276 respectively. When comparing the 678 amino acid protein to the Erst 678 amino acids of the other protein, the two clones show 98% identity to each other. They also exhibit high identity to three Drcosophila melanogaster NHEs in addition to many NHEs from other species. Hydropathy analysis reveals that while both clones have the usual 10-13 transmembrane segments, the 1179 amino acid protein has an extensive carboxy terminus while the 678 amino acid protein has an extremely short carboxy terminus. Various regulatory functions have been attributed to the carboxy terminus and thus its truncation is likely to have profound effects. RT-PCR analysis shows that both clones are expressed in the mosquito Malpighian tubules at the larval, pupal, and adult stages. Their expression was also detected in mosquito ovaries, midguts, and hindguts. The amiloride-binding region is a hallmark of a NHE as amiloride and its analogs are potent inhibitors of NaVH^ exchange. The amiloride-binding regions of the Aedes clones are identical to the amiloride-binding regions of three Drosophila NHEs, 80% identical to the human, rat, and rabbit NHE3s, and 60% identical to the human, rat, and rabbit NHE Is. When comparing the complete amino acid sequences, the mosquito clones show the highest identity to the mammalian NHE3 isoforms. The NHE3 isolbrm is generally most predominant in the brush border of the kidney and GI tract. The functions of the mosquito Malpighian tubules are most similar to the functions of the mammalian kidney, as the Malpighian tubules are vital for maintaining the ionic homeostasis of the hemolymph through secretion of fluid and Na^ and K ions ingested in a blood meal. The two mosquito MT NHEs presented here are likely MT apical membrane NHEs that are vital in meeting mosquito MT secretion requirements.ProQuest Traditional Publishing Optionix, 78 page
Steven Garber
No full textSteven Garber speaks on the importance and value of truth.
Steven Garber is the principal of The Washington Institute for Faith, Vocation & Culture, which is focused on reframing the way people understand life, especially the meaning of vocation and the common good. A consultant to foundations, corporations and educational institutions, he is a teacher of many people in many places. The author of The Fabric of Faithfulness: Weaving Together Belief and Behavior, and Visions of Vocation: Common Grace for the Common Good, he is also a contributor to the books, Faith Goes to Work: Reflections from the Marketplace, and Get Up Off Your Knees: Preaching the U2 Catalogue. He lives with his wife Meg in Virginia
Wilhelmina Hart Snoeks
No full textWilhelmina "Winnie" Snoeks, born Wilhelmina Hart on May 14, 1925 in Holland, provides Holocaust witness testimony. Interviewers: Steven Walker and Ann Walker. Camera: Don Berman. Notes: Harriet Wacks
Steven Yedinak Interview
No full textLTC (RET) Steven M. Yedinak commissioned in the U. S. Army Infantry in 1963 and subsequently spent 26 years in Special Forces and Airborne Infantry. He served two combat tours in Vietnam (1966-67 & 1971-1972), and started the Mobile Guerrilla Force. He is the author of Hard to Forget: An American with the Mobile Guerrilla Force in Vietnam (Random House, 1998). He retired from the Army in 1989
Gamification is broken. An interview with Steven Poole
No full textSteven Poole is the author of Trigger Happy (2000. New York, NY: Arcade Publish), Unspeak (2006. New York, NY: Grove Press), and You Aren’t What You Eat (2012. In press). He has written extensively on books, culture, and videogames for The Guardian and other publications
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