7 research outputs found

    WA ODE MENERJANG BADAI: KARYA TARI YANG MEREFLEKSIKAN PERJUANGAN PEREMPUAN BUTON DALAM MENGGAPAI KEMERDEKAAN

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    RINGKASANWa Ode Menerjang Badai adalah perjuangan wanita Buton dalam melawan kebebasannya. Koreografinya terinspirasi oleh pribadi penulis/koreografer sebagai wanita yang menyandang gelar bangsawan Ode. Hari ini, banyak perempuan Buton Ode yang benar-benar ingin mencapai tujuannya dengan membuat pilihan sendiri. Dalam lagu Khabanti tradisional dan novel modern Di bawah bayang-bayang, Ode digambarkan sebagai perempuan yang hampir tidak memiliki kebebasan karena dibatasi secara ketat oleh aturan tradisional di mana pernikahan yang diatur adalah kebiasaan di antara keluarga kerajaan. "Wa Ode Menerjang Badai ” ditarikan oleh lima orang penari perempuan, salah satunya bertindak sebagai Wa Ode — karakter utama — yang berjuang untuk kebebasan dan status yang setara. Sepanjang koreografi Wa Ode mengungkapkan rasa frustrasi, kebingungan, dan kecemasannya berbagai cara untuk mewujudkan mimpinya menjadi kenyataan, yaitu membebaskan wanita Buton dari dunia maya yang belenggu aturan tradisional untuk mencapai kebebasan dan kesetaraanABSTRACTWaode Crossing the Storm is the struggle og Buton women in fighting their freedom. The choreography is inspired by the author-choreographer’s personal experience as a woman who bears the noble title of Ode. Today, many Buton Ode women really want to achieve her goals by making her own choices. In the traditional khabanti songs and modern novel Under Shadow of Ode, the Ode women are depicted as almost having no freedom bounded strictly by traditional rules in which arranged marriage is customary among royal families. “Waode Crossing the Storm” is performed by five female dancers one of them acts as Waode—the main character—who is fighting for freedom and equal status. Along the choreography Waode expresses he frustration, confusion, and anxiety indifferent ways to make her dream a reality, i.e, freeing Buton women from the shackles of traditional rules to achieve freedom and equality

    THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOTIVATION, TRAINING, AND WORK STRESS WITH NURSES' WORK PERFORMANCE AT DEWISARTIKA GENERAL HOSPITAL KENDARI IN 2022

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    Work performance is a tool of management to control performance and formulate various personnel policies. According to the attendance records in September, October, and November 2022 the level of tardiness increased, namely in September by 15.90%, October by 27.27%, and November by 29.54%. At Dewi Sartika Kendari General Hospital there are still nurses who often come late, this shows that the discipline of nurses towards their work is still low, besides that training activities are still rarely carried out, and the workload imposed on nurses can make nurses stressed. This study aims to determine the relationship between motivation, training and work stress with nurses' work performance at Dewi Sartika Kendari General Hospital in 2022. The type of research used is quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique in this study was to use total sampling, with a sample size of 43 respondents according to the total population. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between motivation and nurse work performance with a p value = 0.001 (p <0.05). There is a relationship between training and nurses' work performance with a value that p = 0.004 (p <0.05). There is a relationship between work stress and nurses' work performance with a value of p = 0.037 (p <0.05). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between motivation, training, and work stress with nurses' work performance at Dewi Sartika Kendari General Hospital in 2022. It is expected that the hospital provides motivation, and training. For nurses can manage stress to avoid severe stress by managing time efficiently and effectively so that work performance increases

    Tinjauan Yuridis Pelakasanaan Perkawinan Walian Tondo (Turunan Raja) Berdasarkan Hukum Adat Kulisusu Utara Kabupaten Buton Utara: Studi Desa Waode Buri Kec. Kulisusu Utara Kab. Buton Utara

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    Marriage aims to form a happy family and everlasting. Marriage requires careful consideration in order to persevere in the long periods of time in a relationship as husband and wife. Indispensable attitude of tolerance and put yourself on the proper role. One example of such marriages, i.e. marriage down the bed. Marriage down bed (Walian tundra) frequently took place in the area of North Buton to the culture. Therefore, researchers are interested in writing a research on the status and validity of the marriage bed down according to customary law. (studies in North buton). In this study the author uses the method of normative legal research i.e. research approach the problems and legal norms in force. Legal norms that apply to that form of positive written legal norms such as the Constitution, laws, government regulations and so on. Research results show that implementation of the marriage walian tondro (down bunks) based on customary law Kulisusu Sub-district in Waode village of Buri North Kulisusu can occur if the following: a) the already existing agreement of husband and wife when the wife is still alive, that when I died (wife) then you (the husband) must be married with the sister of girs as a substitute for the mother of our children and this should be known to be mutually agreed by both parties in defense. In the sense that there must be a will from the wife. b) after it is accepted then the two sides will carry out walian tondro (mate's bed). C) Covenant of marriage anniversary match existing Covenant of marriage (islam). D) wedding reception. There are several reasons underlying the onset of mating walian tondro (down bed) so that the wife can provide replacements for descendants as the legitimate successor of the family

    AN ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL CONFLICT BETWEEN BLACK AND WHITE SKIN IN NOVEL ‘THE HELP’ WRITTEN BY KATHRYN STOCKETT

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    The problem statements of the research were: 1) how is the social context of author reflected in novel The Help by Kathryn Stockett; 2) how is the social life happened in the society reflected in novel The Help; 3) how is the social function of novel The Help. The research used descriptive qualitative method by applying sociology of literature approach. The technique of data collecting used note and read techniques. The results showed that there are some conflicts happened in novel The Help: 1) the context of author explained about how black maid was discriminated against by white people in Mississippi. Many kinds of discrimination towards black maids like quote in the novel said that white people assume that blacks were a disease. One of the losers was black and he became depressed because white behavior was very brutal; 2) the social life reflected in society explained about condition in Jackson, Mississippi when black maids felt uncomfortable and treated unfairly with their social life; 3) social function explained about the role of the government. In this case, the government has failed because indirectly they support white people. In Mississippi they did not have black government because they did not need blacks to participate in politics.Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah: 1) bagaimana konteks sosial penulis yang tercermin dalam novel The Help oleh Kathryn Stockett; 2) bagaimana kehidupan sosial yang terjadi dalam masyarakat yang tercermin dalam novel The Help; 3) bagaimana fungsi sosial novel The Help. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan menerapkan pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan catatan dan teknik membaca. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada beberapa konflik yang terjadi di novel The Help: 1) konteks penulis menjelaskan tentang bagaimana pembantu yang berkulit hitam mendapatkan diskriminasi dari orang berkulit putih di Mississippi. Banyak bentuk diskriminasi terhadap pembantu berkulit hitam seperti kutipan dalam novel ini mengatakan bahwa orang kulit putih menganggap bahwa orang kulit hitam adalah penyakit. Salah satu yang kalah adalah orang kulit hitam dan mereka menjadi depresi karena perilaku orang kulit putih sangat brutal; 2) kehidupan sosial yang tercermin dalam masyarakat menjelaskan tentang kondisi di Jackson, Mississippi ketika pembantu kulit hitam merasa tidak nyaman dan diperlakukan tidak adil dalam kehidupan sosial mereka; 3) fungsi sosial menjelaskan tentang peran pemerintah. Dalam hal ini, pemerintah telah gagal karena secara tidak langsung mereka mendukung orang kulit putih. Di Mississippi tidak ada pemerintah yang berkulit hitam karena mereka tidak ingin orang berkulit hitam ikut dalam politik

    PENGARUH BRAND IMAGE DAN SIKAP TERHADAP IKLAN SAMPO CLEAR MEN PADA SWITCHING BEHAVIOR KONSUMEN

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    This research aims to determine the effect of variable shampoo brand image and attitude toward the ad on the switching behavior of consumers. The hypothesis proposed in this study were (1) Clear shampoo brand image has a positive effect on Clear Men shampoo brand image, (2) Attitude to Clear Men shampoo advertisements has a positive influence on Clear Men Shampoo Brand image, (3) Brand image Clear Men Shampoo has a positive influence to switching behavior on the consumer and, (4) There is a difference between the Clear Men shampoo brand image to consumers who buy their own shampoo products and consumers who acquire Clear shampoo products from others. This study uses purposive sampling method because the author has certain criteria for the respondents that are tailored to the research design. Respondents in this study were men who numbered 120 persons consisting of consumers who act as buyers of 60 people and respondents who use the Clear Men shampoo as many as 60 people. Research result with linear regression model showed Clear Brand image has a value of 0.223 with beta coefficient of t statistic 2.582 (p = 0.011 <0.05) and attitude toward the ad has a beta coefficient value of 0.315 with t statistic 3.653 (p = 0.000 <0.05) which means that the variable Clear shampoo brand image and attitude toward the ad has a positive effect on brand image variables until Clear Men. Then linear regression analysis Clear Men shampoo brand image with Switching behavior indicates Clear Men Brand image has a value of 0.519 with a beta coefficient t statistic 6.602 (p = 0.000 <0.05) which means Clear Men shampoo brand image has a positive effect on the switching consumers behavior. Analysis result of two different averages in the Clear shampoo brand image showed no differences in brand image to consumers who buy their own with the consumers who receive product from others

    STRUKTUR INTRINSIK DAN IDEOLOGI GENDER DALAM CERPEN INDONESIA PENGARANG PEREMPUAN DEKADE 1970-2000-AN SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF BAHAN PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA BERWAWASAN GENDER DI SMA

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    Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dengan adanya ideologi gender dalam karya sastra Indonesia dalam hal ini cerpen, juga adanya kondisi pembelajaran sastra di sekolah yang nyaris diabaikan. Apalagi karya pengarang perempuan kurang diperkenalkan sehingga siswa tidak banyak mengenal karya-karya dan kiprah kaum perempuan dalam kesusastraan. Adapun rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Bagaimanakah struktur intrinsik cerpen-cerpen Indonesia yang berideologi gender karya pengarang perempuan dekade 1970-2000-an?; (2) Bagaimana ideologi gender yang terdapat dalam sepuluh cerpen Indonesia karya pengarang perempuan dekade 1970-2000-an tersebut?; (3) Apakah sepuluh cerpen tersebut dapat dijadikan bahan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia berwawasan gender di Sekolah Menengah Atas? Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) mendeskripiskan struktur intrinsik cerpen-cerpen Indonesia yang berideologi gender karya pengarang perempuan dekade 1970-2000-an, (2) mendeskripsikan ideologi gender yang terdapat dalam sepuluh cerpen Indonesia karya pengarang perempuan dekade 1970-2000-an tersebut, (3) Untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan sepuluh cerpen karya pengarang perempuan dekade 1970-2000-an tersebut sebagai bahan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia yang berwawasan gender di Sekolah Menengah Atas. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analitik yang mengungkap keadaan yang sebenarnya dalam cerpen-cerpen Indonesia karya pengarang perempuan dekade 1970-2000-an. Temuan penelitian ini adalah Pertama, cerpen pengarang perempuan ini memiliki struktur penceritaan yang logis dan kronologis. Tokoh utama yang ditampilkan semuanya perempuan dan karater yang memperjuangkan hak-haknya sebagai perempuan dan istri, ada juga tokoh yang menentang ketentuan adat Buton. Tema cerita adalah tentang kemelut hidup yang dihadapi oleh seorang perempuan dan istri. Kedua, ideologi gender yang terdapat dalam cerpen-cerpen Indonesia karya pengarang perempuan di atas dipengaruhi oleh empat ideologi gender, yaitu ideologi patriarki, ibuisme, familialisme, dan umum yang mengakibatkan adanya ketidakadilan gender, yaitu perempuan tersubordinasi, termarginalisasi, terdiskriminasi dan terepresi. Ideologi patriarki dan ideologi umum lebih banyak muncul yakni, 9 cerpen yang dianalisis yaitu, “Bajunya Sini” karya Ratna Indraswari, “Lais” karya Nenden Lilis, “Bukan Jalan Terbaik” karya La Rose, “Bunga dalam Gelas” karya Dorothea Rosa Herliany,“La Runduma” karya Waode Wulan Ratna, “Perempuan dari Sorento” karya Naning Pranoto, “Air Suci Sita” karya Leila S. Chudori, “Cerita Malam Pertama” karya Titis Basino, dan “Selubung Hitam” karya Titi Said. Sedangkan ideologi familialisme dan ideologi ibuisme hanya terdapat pada 6 cerpen yakni, “Bunga dalam Gelas” karya Dorothea Rosa Herliany, “Cerita Malam Pertama” karya Titis Basino, “Lais” karya Nenden Lilis, “Perempuan dari Sorento” karya Naning Pranoto, “Sagra” karya Oka Rusmini, dan “Selubung Hitam” karya Titi Said. Dari temuan penelitian, direkoumendasikan agar cerpen Indonesia pengarang perempuan dekade 1970-2000-an ini dijadikan sebagai alternatif bahan pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia yang berwawasan gender di SMA. This research is motivated by the ideology of gender in the works of Indonesian literature in this short story, as well as the existence of literary learning conditions in schools are almost negligible. Moreover, the work of women authors less introduced so that students do not know many of the works and progress of women in literature. The formulation of the problem in this study are as follows: (1) What is the intrinsic structure of the short stories of Indonesian gender ideology works of women writers 1970-2000 decade late ?; (2) How does gender ideology contained in the works of the author of ten short stories Indonesian women's decade 1970-2000 is ?; (3) Are the ten short stories can be used as learning materials insightful Indonesian gender in high school? The purpose of this study were (1) the intrinsic structure mendeskripiskan short stories of Indonesian gender ideology of women's work writer's decade 1970-2000, (2) describe the ideology of gender in the works of the author of ten short stories Indonesian women's decade of 1970-2000, the (3) To examine the use of ten short story by the author of the women's decade 1970-2000 as the learning material-minded Indonesian gender in high school. The research methods used in this study is descriptive analytic method that reveals the real situation in the short story works of women authors Indonesia's 1970-2000 decade. The study found some result. First, short story Indonesian women's decade of 1970-2000 daily have logic and chronologic stroy structure. The main character are displayed all female character and the fight for their rights as women and wifes, their is also a figure who oppose customary provision Buton. The theme is about the life crisis by a women and wife. Second, found that gender issues contained in the Indonesian short story author's work is influenced by the women in the top four of gender ideology, the ideology of patriarchy, Ibuism, familialisme, and the public that the existence of gender inequality, women are subordinated, marginalized, discriminated and repressed. Patriarchal ideology and ideology more generally appears that, nine stories were analyzed, namely, "Bajunya Sini" by Ratna Indraswari, "Lais" by Nenden Lilis, "Bukan Jalan Terbaik" by La Rose, "Bunga dalam Gelas" by Dorothea Rosa Herliany, "La Runduma" Waode Wulan Ratna work, "Perempuan dari Sorento" by Naning Pranoto, "Air Suci Sita" by Leila S. Chudori, "Cerita Malam Pertama" by Titis Basino, and "Black Veil" by Titi Said. The research finding, the authors recommended the short stories in Indonesian women’s decade of 1970-2000 to be alternative teaching materials Indonesian language and literary minded gender

    Legal Review Concerning Amputed Authority of DPR and DPD in The Process of Regional Propagation in Indonesia

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    Article 38 Paragraph (1) of Law No. 23 of 2014 concerning Local Government as amended by Law No. 9 of 2015 concerning the second Amendment to Law No. 23 of 2014 concerning Local Government is contrary to Article 20A Paragraph (1), Article 21 and Article 22D paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution. Where the proposal for regional expansion proposed by Governor is takeover of authority. In the 1945 Constitution has been regulated in a limitative manner the authority given to the DPR and DPD institutionally the power to form the law and give authority to the President to submit a draft law. Author examines legal analysis of the authority of the DPR and DPD in the process of regional expansion. Type of research is normative research and qualitative descriptive form. The authority of the DPR and DPD in the process of regional expansion as regulated has been constitutionally harmed, namely the right to submit a draft law related to regional expansion and participate together to discuss the draft law which results in the process of regional expansion cannot be submitted by the DPR and DPD which has a legislative function
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