1,721,084 research outputs found
USM EAGLES NAIB JOHAN KEJOHANAN BOLING SEMPENA SAMBUTAN HARIJADI TYT YANG DI-PERTUA NEGERI PULAU PINANG 2016
Get PDFPULAU PINANG, 9 Oktober 2016 - Pasukan Boling USM Eagles kelmarin menggembirakan warga USM
apabila menjadi Naib Johan Kejohanan Boling Sempena Sambutan Harijadi TYT Yang Di-Pertua Negeri
Pulau Pinang 2016 anjuran Majlis Perbandaran Seberang Perai
High number of granzyme B expressing CTLs predicts worst prognosis of nasopharygeal carcinoma patients
No full textHarijadi - High number of granzyme B expressing CTLs predicts worst prognosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients
Background: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) characteristically harbors many tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes. In biopsies of Hodgkin or anaplastic large cell lymphoma many activated CTLs are related to a very poor clinical outcome, suggesting that in these cases with a strong CTL mediated anti-tumor cell response, selection occurs for tumor cells that have become resistant to CTL and chemo and/or radiotherapy induced apoptosis. Only activated CTLs and natural killer cells express granzyme B.
Objective. Since, similar to lymphomas, the prognosis of NPC patients depends primarily on the sensitivity of tumor cells to radio- and/or chemotherapy, this study investigated whether the presence of many tumor-infiltrating activated CTLs in tumor biopsies also predicts poor prognosis in NPC patients.
Methods: The study investigated 39 specimens of Indonesian NPC patients that fulfilled the following criteriano evidence of distant metastases at the time of diagnosis, and complete remission following complete radio- and/or chemotherapy. Number of tumor-infiltrating activated CTLs was detected using a combination of antibodies against granzyme Band CD3, CD8 and CD56.
Results: The presence of a high number of tumor infiltrating activated CTLs expressing granzyme B appeared to be a very strong predictor of a rapid fatal clinical outcome. Its prognostic value was stronger than and independent from the other prognostic makersage and clinical TNM stage at presentation. Prognosis was found to decline strongly with increasing percentage of activated CTLs. The most informative cut-off value was found to be 25%. The median overall survival time of patients wit
Relief “Untung Rugi Di Lereng Merapi” Karya Harijadi Studi Figur Wanita Telanjang
No full textSetiap seniman memiliki cara yang berbeda dalam memproyeksikan ide mengenai ketelanjangan. Figur wanita telanjang ditemukan dalam karya relief Harijadi berjudul “Untung Rugi Di Lereng Merapi” (1964-1965). Karya tersebut merupakan pesanan (commission art) Soekarno sebagai elemen hias di lobby Royal Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari bentuk dan menggali makna (interpretasi) figur wanita telanjang dalam karya relief tersebut dengan pendekatan sejarah seni memakai teori ikonografi dan ikonologi Erwin Panofsky. Figur wanita dalam relief ini ditampilkan dengan bentuk tubuh (anatomi) yang ideal menandakan kesehatan. Melalui perwujudannya tersirat gairah/hasrat yang sensual. Kebugaran tubuh menunjukkan kemampuan reproduksi seksual (prokreasi) sebagai simbol dari daya hidup yang tinggi
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Tinjauan kondisi psikologis tokoh utama novel Perjanjian Dengan Maut karya Harijadi S. Hartowardojo
Get PDFKarya sastra yang berupa puisi, cerpen, novel, maupun drama pada dasarnya merupakan cerminan perasaan, pengalaman dan pemikiran pengarang dalam hubungannya dengan kehidupan. Pelukisan tokoh secara psikologis dalam sebuah cerita rekaan sangat penting karena pembaca sering mengaitkan kondisi psikologis tokoh rekaan dengan kondisi psikologis tokoh (manusia) dalam dunia nyata sehari-hari. Demikian juga kondisi psikologis tokoh utama dalam novel ‘Perjanjian dengan maut” karya Harijadi S. Hartowardojo yang mengalami gangguan kejiwaan. Gangguan kejiwaan tersebut adalah masalah ketakutan-ketakutan dan kepercayaan terhadap Tuhan yang Maha Esa. Akibatnya tokoh utama mengalami beberapa peristiwa gaib.
Masalah yang muncul dalam penelitian ini cukup banyak, di antaranya yaitu: ingin mengetahui kondisi psikologis tokoh utama novel “ Perjanjian dengan Maut” karya Harijadi S. Hartowardoyo. Adapun pembatasan masalahnya berkaitan dengan kondisi psikologis tokoh utama. Karena tokoh ini mengalami gangguan kejiwaan yaitu ketakutan-ketakutan terhadap Jepang dan nKutukan dari Nyi Loro Kidul.
Penelitian ini bertujuan mendiskripsikan kondisi psikologis tokoh utama novel “ Perjanjian dengan Maut” karya Harijadi S. Hartowardojo. Sedangkan metode yang penulis gunakan yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif.
Dari hasil penelitian ini penulis menemukan lima macam kondisi psikologis tokoh utama, yaitu:
1. Kondisi ketakutan, terinci menjadi sepuluh ketakutan di antaranya:
a. Ketakutan dalam melakukan sabotase
b. Ketakutan terhadap serangan udara
c. Ketakutan terhadap pengawal
d. Ketakutan terhadap kemampuan jari-jarinya
e. Ketakutan terhadap arus gelombang
f. Ketakutan kehilangan nyawanya
g. Ketakutan jika tertangkap
h. Ketakutan terhadap Heitaisan
i. Ketakutan terhadap Nippon
j. Ketakutan terhadap Nyi Loro Kidul
2. Kondisi kepercayaan meliputi:
a. Agama yang dianutnya
b. Kepercayaan terhadap adanya takhayul
c. Kepercayaan terhadap kekuatan gaib
d. Kepecayaan terhadap Nyi Loro Kidul
3. Kondisi dorongan seksual:
a. Terhadap Nyi Loro Kidul
b. Terhadap Ling-ling
c. Terhadap wanita lain
4. Kondisi ketajaman firasat:
a. Terhadap bahaya
b. Terhadap serangan musuh
c. Terhadap perbuatan jahat
5. Kondisi sikap terhadap orang lain:
a. Sikap terhadap masyarakat
b. Sikap terhadap anak buah
Dari kelima kondisi psikologis Wardjo, yang paling banyak dialami tokoh utama adalah kondisi ketakutan. Hal ini menyebabkan kondisi psikologis tokoh utama terombang-ambing atau ragu-ragu. Karena keraguannya inilah menyebabkan dirinya percaya adanya kutukan dari Nyi Loro Kidul dan membawanya berhadapan dengan maut
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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