1,721,051 research outputs found

    Alien Registration- Healy, Hamnah (Sanford, York County)

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    https://digitalmaine.com/alien_docs/3435/thumbnail.jp

    PERAN NYAI HJ. HAMNAH DALAM PENYEBARAN TAREKAT TIJANIYAH DI PARAKAN, MALEBER, KUNINGAN JAWA BARAT TAHUN 1988-2004 M

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    Penelitian ini membahas peran Nyai Hj. Hamnah dalam penyebaran Tarekat Tijaniyah di Parakan, Maleber, Kuningan tahun 1988-2004 M. Fokus penelitian ini meliputi 3 bahasan utama yaitu penyebaran Tarekat Tijaniyah di Parakan Maleber Kuningan tahun 1988-2004M, peran Nyai Hj. Hamnah dalam penyebaran Tarekat Tijaniyah di Parakan dan dampakajaran Tarekat Tijaniyah bagi para pengikutnya. Penelitian ini dibatasi antara tahun 1988-2004 M dengan alasan tahun 1988 merupakan awal mula Nyai Hj. Hamnah membentuk kelompok tijaniyah dari kalangan perempuan sedangkan tahun 2004 semua aktivitas Nyai Hj. Hamnah mulai digantikan oleh putranya. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan biografis dan sosiologi. Pendekatan biografis digunakan untuk memahami riwayat hidup Nyai Hj. Hamnah dari mulai latar belakang keluarga sampai masa akhir hidup Nyai Hj. Hamnah. Sedangkan pendekatan sosiologis digunakan untuk memahami kondisi sosial masyarakat Parakan Maleber Kuningan tahun 1988-2004 M dan interaksi sosial antara guru dengan murid, murid dengan murid. Kerangka teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori difusi dan teori peran. Teori difusi untuk menjelaskan penyebaran Tarekat Tijaniyah yang dilakukan oleh Nyai Hj. Hamnah di Parakan Maleber Kuningan tahun 1988-2004 M. Sedangkan teori peran yang dikemukakan oleh Soerjono Soekanto digunakan untuk menjelaskan peran yang dilakukan oleh Nyai Hj. Hamnah dalam penyebaran tarekat tersebut.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sejarah yaitu heuristik, verifikasi, interpretasi, dan historiogafi sehingga dapat membantu dalm mengungkap peristiwa secara kronologis, sistematis serta sesuai dengan fakta sejarah. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: pertama, penyebaran Tarekat Tijaniyah menggunakan pola sosial keagaamaan. Berupa pengajian rutin, pengajian malam Jum‟at Kliwon dan dakwah di acara keagamaan. Kerangka teori difusi mampu menunjukan bahwa dalam penyebar luasan tarekat tijaniyah ada memiliki pola sosial keagamaan terutama terkait dengan pola pengajian, pembacaan wirid dan bai‟at serta dakwah di acara pengajian yang dilakukan oleh Nyai Hj. Hamnah. Kedua, peran yang dilakukan Nyai Hj. Hamnah untuk penyebar luasan tarekat yaitu sebagai guru tarekat, sebagai penceramah perempuan dan mengenalkan diba’an Buntet kepada Masyarakat Parakan Maleber Kuningan. Ketiga, dampak ajaran Tarekat Tijaniyah bagi para pengikutnya di Parakan Maleber Kuningan meliputi dampak terhadap kepribadian anggota, setelah menjadi anggota Tarekat Tijaniyah dan aktif serta mempraktikan ajarannya merasa tentram, tenang dalam menjalani kehidupan sehari-hari. Dampak keagamaan yaitu lebih tertata nya dalam melakukan kegiatan keagamaan seperti pengajian dan melaksanakan wirid. Sedangkan dampak sosial yaitu para pengikut tarekatmemiliki ikatan sosial yang lebih kuat antar pengikut tarekat maupun non tarekat

    The Calibration Test Of Hybrid Landfill Gas -Photovoltaic-Genset Model In Bontang, East Borneo

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    The study is aimed to determine the measurement of sensor tool made in Model Real Time Hybrid LFG-PV-Genset by finding the correction factor produced at TPA Bontang City, East Borneo. The research was conducted by using ampere clammeter, variable voltage regulator, thermometer, odalog7000 series.  The calculation results  show that the calibration test of Model Real Time Hybrid LFG-PV-Genset from MQ4 sensor data that has been designed capable of having errors of 1,91% and the LM35 temperature sensor is capable of monitoring tempertures of 30°C to 120°C and has an error value of 0,519°C. ZMPT 101B voltage sensor has a linear output change to input changes and has an average error of 1.499V. While the current sensor SCT 013 has an aerage error value of 0,0022A CO2

    Sustaining green roof through maintenance practice in high rise residential building in Shah Alam / Hamnah Farohiyyah Sazali

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    Green roofs have been established for over 100 years globally and they have been become one of the key elements in urban area in the past few decades. Green roof had been implemented in residential building and act as a place for social purpose. But, to compare in Malaysia, the adaptation is still low as well as the study about green roof were few in numbers. Many scientific researches focus on its cooling performance,efficiency and survival rates of plants. This research involves discovering how the green roof was maintain in high rise residential building in Shah Alam. The goal is toward providing the effective maintenance practice of green roof. This has been done by examining the green roof through condition assessment and verbal information gained through semi-structured interview at the three chosen case studies. The case study are high-cost, high rise residential building located in Shah Alam. Upon analysing of these data, it becomes clear that green roof maintenance were carried out in two aspects, the vegetation maintenance on the green roofs and the structural maintenance of the green roof. Vegetation is the key element in installing green roofs. It also provides some factors in choosing suitable plants on rooftops, factors including species that are drought tolerant, solar radiation tolerant, and cooling ability of plants. The structure on the other hand play major role in the stability and resistance. The two element which required attention are cracks and water ponding. In addition, green roofs maintenance play a critical role in improving the green roof that will ensure the proper operation of green roof. This research recommend and highlights the importance of the revolution in the implementation of the green roof itself and on improving the maintenance practice currently done

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

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