12 research outputs found
Optimasi Proses Pemurnian Nira Dengan Metode Klarifikasi pada Sentra Pengrajin Gula Merah Tebu Desa Dukuh dan Slumbung Kabupaten Kediri
No full textSentra Pengrajin Gula Merah di Desa Dukuh dan Slumbung, Kecamatan Ngadiluwih, Kabupaten Kediri telah menjadi bagian yang tak terpisahkan dari kehidupan masyarakat sejak 1970-an. Dengan partisipasi aktif masyarakat, sentra ini menciptakan inklusi sosial dan mempertahankan tradisi produksi turun-temurun. Meskipun industri ini memberikan lapangan kerja baru dan menghasilkan 2-3 ton gula merah per hari, kualitas produk masih belum memenuhi standar dengan kadar impurities mencapai 5,6%. Masalah tersebut disebabkan oleh proses pemisahan nira yang tidak optimal menggunakan screen filter. Untuk meningkatkan pemurnian nira, penambahan clarifier dilakukan. Metode yang digunakan melibatkan studi literatur, identifikasi masalah, perhitungan neraca massa, energi, dan ekonomi pada proses produksi yang ada, serta perbandingan dengan proses produksi yang dimodifikasi dengan clarifier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan clarifier dengan flokulan sangat efektif dalam menurunkan kadar impurities hingga 0,05%. Kombinasi dengan press filter
menggunakan kain filter 5 mikron membantu menyaring impurities secara maksimal. Selain itu, proses modifikasi juga mengurangi beban pemasakan, energi yang dibutuhkan, dan limbah cair. Hasil produksi juga meningkat menjadi 868.650 kg/tahun. Selain itu, mampu menurunkan beban energi pemasakan. Secara ekonomi, modifikasi ini menguntungkan perusahaan dengan menurunkan nilai Potongan Operasional Tetap (POT) dan Break Even Point (BEP).
=====================================================================================================================================
The Brown Sugar Producers Centers in Dukuh and Slumbung Villages, Ngadiluwih District, Kediri Regency have become an integral part of people's lives since the 1970s. With the active participation of the community, this center creates social inclusion and maintains production traditions that have been passed down from generation to generation. Even though this industry provides new jobs and produces 2-3 tons of brown sugar per day, product quality still does not meet standards with impurities reaching 5.6%. This problem is caused by the process of separating the sugarcane juice which is not optimal using a screen filter. To increase the purification of the sugarcane juice, the addition of a clarifier was carried out. The method used involves literature study, problem identification, calculation of mass, energy, and economic balances in existing production processes, as well as comparisons with production
processes modified with a clarifier. The results showed that the addition of clarifier with flocculants was very effective in reducing impurities up to 0.05%. The combination with a press filter using a 5 micron filter cloth helps filter impurities to the maximum. In addition, the modification process also reduces the cooking load, energy required, and liquid waste. Production also increased to 868,650 kg/year. In addition, it is able to reduce the cooking energy load. Economically, this modification benefits the company by reducing the value of the Fixed Operational Cut and Break Even Point (BEP)
UPAYA PEMBERANTASAN PERDAGANGAN HEWAN ILEGAL DI INDONESIA MELALUI KERANGKA ASEAN WILDLIFE ENFORCEMENT NETWORK (ASEAN-WEN)
No full text2016Skripsi yang berjudul ???Upaya Pemberantasan Perdagangan Hewan Ilegal di \ud
Indonesia melalui kerangka ASEAN-WEN??? yang di susun oleh Dimas Aditya W\ud
(E13112107) di bawah bimbingan Drs, H. Husain Abdullah, M.Si sebagai\ud
pembimbing 1dan Muhammad Nasir Badu, P.hD sebagai pembimbing 2, Fakultas\ud
Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik. Universitas Hasanuddin.\ud
\ud
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana program dan\ud
kegiatan ASEAN-WEN dalam memberantas perdagangan hewan ilegal di\ud
regional ASEAN, dan khususnya Indonesia, kerena Indonesia merupakan negara\ud
yang kaya akan sumberdaya hayatinya. Adapun untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut\ud
maka penulis menggunakan tipe penelitian kualitatif, dengan metode\ud
pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, library research, dan observasi,\ud
sedangkan untuk menganalisis data penulis menggunakan teknik analisis\ud
deskriptif.\ud
\ud
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program dan kegiatan yang dibentuk\ud
ASEAN-WEN dalam memberantas perdagangan hewan ilegal, telah memberikan\ud
dampak terhadap upaya pemberantasan perdagangan hewan ilegal di Indonesia.\ud
Hal ini ditunjukan dengan adanya penurunan jumlah kasus perdagangan hewan\ud
ilegal, peningkatan penyelesaian kasus sampai ke tahap P21 (Pemberitahuan\ud
bahwa hasil penyidikan sudah lengkap), sidang dan pemberian vonis, menambah\ud
pengetahuan bagi aparat penegak hukum dan petugas lapangan, menambah\ud
pengetahuan bagi masyarakat, penangkapan pelaku perdagangan hewan ilegal di\ud
regional ASEAN, pengembalian populasi orangutan, dan menambah populasi\ud
kakatua Indonesia \ud
Thesis entitled ??? efforts to combat ilegal trade in Indonesia through the\ud
framework ASEAN-WEN??? compiled by Dimas Aditya W (E13112107) under the\ud
guidance of Drs, H. Husain Abdullah, M.Si as first counselor and Muhammad\ud
Nasir Badu, Ph.D as second counselor, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences.\ud
Hasanuddin University \ud
The purpose of this research is to know and understand the extent to which\ud
programs and activities ASEAN-WEN in combating the ilegal wildlife trade in\ud
the ASEAN region and specially Indonesia, because Indonesia is a country rich in\ud
biological resources. While to achieve these objectives, the author use qualitative\ud
research method, method of collecting data through interviews, library research\ud
and observation. As well as the author use the method of descriptive analysis\ud
system. \ud
Results of the study showed this programs and activities ASEAN-WEN to\ud
combating the illegal wildlife trade. ASEAN-WEN has impact on efforts to\ud
combat the illegal wildlife trade in Indonesia. This is indicated by a decrease in\ud
the number of chases of illegal animal trade, the increase in resolution of cases to\ud
the trial stage and giving a verdict P21, increase knowledge of law enforcement\ud
officers and field officers, increase knowledge for the community, arrest\ud
perpetrators of the illegal wildlife trade in ASEAN region, the return of orangutan\ud
population, and the addition of cockatoo Indonesia
Formulation and characterization of novel composite semi-refined iota carrageenan-based edible film incorporating palmitic acid
No full textImplementasi Penggunaan Media Audio Visual Dalam Pembelajaran PAI Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas V UPTD SDN 57 Bulu-Bulu Kecamatan Marusu Kabupaten Maros
No full textAbstract:
This research aims to analyze and describe the use of visual media in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning in Grade V at UPTD SDN 57 Bulu-Bulu and the influence of the implementation of audio-visual media in PAI learning on the learning motivation of Grade V students at UPTD SDN 57 Bulu-Bulu. The type of research used by the author is qualitative field research. The reason for using qualitative research is to describe phenomena or conditions in the environment as they truly are. The research results indicate that the implementation of visual media significantly enhances the effectiveness of PAI learning. A crucial step in this implementation is the selection of media relevant to the material, such as video stories of prophets for Islamic history and videos about kindness for instilling moral values. The use of good quality videos creates a positive and immersive learning experience, capturing students' attention, simplifying the understanding of abstract concepts, accommodating visual learning styles, and increasing learning motivation. Furthermore, post-video interaction through discussions and question-and-answer sessions proves essential in processing information, deepening understanding, developing critical thinking and communication skills, and creating a dynamic and collaborative learning environment. Thus, the integration of appropriate, high-quality visual media followed by effective interaction is a powerful strategy in making PAI learning more engaging, easier to understand, and meaningful for Grade V students.
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini berujuan untuk menganalisi dan mendeskripsikan Penggunaan media visual dalam pembelajaran PAI di kelas V UPTD SDN 57 Bulu-Bulu dan pengaruh implementasi penggunaan media audio visual pembelajaran PAI terhadap memeotivasi belajar siswa kelas V UPTD SDN 57 Bulu-Bulu. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis di sini adalah Penelitian Kualitatif Field reseach, Alasan penelitian ini memakai jenis penelitain Kualitatif dikarenakan dengan menggunakan penelitian Kualitatif bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan fenomena ataupun keadaan di lingkungan dengan sebenarnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi media visual secara signifikan meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran PAI. Langkah krusial dalam implementasi ini adalah pemilihan media yang relevan dengan materi, seperti video kisah nabi untuk sejarah Islam dan video tentang kebaikan untuk penanaman nilai moral. Penggunaan video berkualitas baik menciptakan pengalaman belajar yang positif dan imersif, menarik perhatian siswa, mempermudah pemahaman konsep abstrak, mengakomodasi gaya belajar visual, dan meningkatkan motivasi belajar. Lebih lanjut, interaksi pasca-penayangan video melalui diskusi dan tanya jawab terbukti esensial dalam memproses informasi, memperdalam pemahaman, mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan komunikasi, serta menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang dinamis dan kolaboratif. Dengan demikian, integrasi media visual yang tepat, berkualitas, dan diikuti interaksi efektif merupakan strategi ampuh dalam menjadikan pembelajaran PAI lebih menarik, mudah dipahami, dan bermakna bagi siswa kelas V.
Kata Kunci: Audio Visual, Motivas
PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM DALAM MENJATUHKAN SANKSI TINDAK PIDANA PENGGELAPAN DALAM JABATAN YANG DILAKUKAN SECARA BERKELANJUTAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF TINDAK PIDANA PENCUCIAN UANG (Analisis Putusan Nomor:1595K/Pid.Sus/2020)
No full textThe purpose of the author in this writing is to find out the basis of judges' considerations in deciding cases against criminal acts of embezzlement in office which are carried out continuously in the perspective of money laundering in the analysis of the Supreme Court's decision Nomor.1595K/Pid.Sus/2020. This writing is normative. The types of data are research sources in the form of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. Data collection techniques using literature studies or document studies, data analysis techniques with methods that use deductive thinking patterns. This study explains and analyzes the basic considerations of the panel of judges in deciding cases of criminal acts of embezzlement in office which are carried out continuously in the perspective of money laundering. Based on this research, it can be concluded that the decision of the cassation judge has fulfilled the elements of a good decision, the judge in deciding whether a case is appropriate or not a person is sentenced to a crime based on his belief and the judge's decision is bound by the substance of the principle of independence.Keywords: Crime of Embezzlement, Crime of Money Launderin
The Concept of Wages in the Maqashid Sharia Overview (Study of PP No. 36 of 2021)
No full textThe objectives of this study are to: 1). Describe and analyze the concept of wages regulated by the government, 2). Discover workers/laborers response to government-regulated wages, and 3). Describe and analyze the government-regulated concepts based on the approach of the two main elements in maqashid sharia, such as hifzu an-nafs and hifzu al-māl. The author used a multidisciplinary approach to overcome the problems, namely a linguistic approach, normative juridical, and qualitative-descriptive methods to collect the data. This study was classified as library research; the data collected was analyzed using content analysis on literature that is representative and has relevance to the problem, then the comparison using comparative analysis was reviewed and concluded. After reviewing and analyzing policies in the form of established concepts, the wage provisions regulated by the government in law aim to provide a sense of justice for workers/laborers and align with the main principles in maqashid sharia. Even though Islam does not explicitly state the amount of wages in detail, it strictly requires anyone who provides work to pay wages/salaries to their workers. After reviewing the existing concepts, some problems were identified that need effort to resolve
STUDI LITERATUR EFISIENSI MODEL RAPID APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT LUNAK
No full textAbstract
Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) or software development cycle is defined as systematic stages in order to produce good and quality software that can meet customer desires and can be used to meet needs and be used by users. SDLC itself has several general stages, namely 1) Requirements Analysis Phase, 2) Design Phase, 3) Implementation and coding phase, 4) Validation and testing phase, 6) Maintenance phase. Rapid Application Development or RAD is one of the SDLC methodologies that is widely used for development teams that prioritize time efficiency in software development. Because this methodology is considered a methodology that has the shortest processing time. This study aims to analyze the efficiency level of the RAD model in the world of software development. The author uses the narrative review method, which will be applied to the previously collected literature. In this study, it will be concluded the things that make the RAD methodology the most efficient model, supporting and inhibiting the RAD model, as well as comparing the RAD methodology with other development models.Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) atau siklus pengembangan perangkat lunak didefinisikan sebagai tahapan-tahapan sistematis guna menghasilkan perangkat lunak yang baik dan berkualitas serta dapat memenuhi keinginan customer dan dapat digunakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dan digunakan oleh user. SDLC sendiri memiliki beberapa tahapan umum, yaitu 1) Fase Analisis Kebutuhan, 2) Fase Desain, 3) Fase implementasi dan pengkodean, 4) Fase validasi dan pengujian, 6) Fase Pemeliharaan. Rapid Application Development atau RAD merupakan salah satu metodologi SDLC yang marak digunakan untuk tim pengembang yang mengutamakan efisiensi waktu dalam pengembangan perangkat lunak. Karena metodologi ini dinilai merupakan metodologi yang memiliki waktu pengerjaan paling singkat. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan guna menganalisis tingkat efisiensi dari model RAD dalam dunia pengembangan perangkat lunak.Penulis menggunakan metode narrative review, yang akan diterapkan terhadap literatur-literatur yang telah dikumpulkan sebelumnya. Dalam penelitian ini akan disimpulkan hal-hal yang membuat metodologi RAD dinilai sebagai model yang paling efisien, penunjang dan penghambat model RAD, juga perbandingan metodologi RAD dengan model pengembangan lainnya
Prediksi Harga Rumah Di Jabodetabek Menggunakan Metode Artificial Neural Network
No full textA house is a fundamental need for humans. Determining house prices is a crucial aspect of property transactions, especially in major areas like Jabodetabek, where property prices are consistently rising. Prediction is a suitable tool to assist in decision-making for determining house prices. There are numerous methods that can be applied for prediction; the author employs the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) method. ANN is known as a highly flexible predictive algorithm capable of accommodating various input features. The results of using the ANN method for predicting house prices in the Jabodetabek area show a Mean Absolute Error (MAE) of 0.209, Mean Squared Error (MSE) of 0.159, and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of 4.951
PENCARIAN CERDAS ANTAR-MODA : EVOLUSI TEKNOLOGI VIDEO-TEXT RETRIEVAL
No full textThis study aims to examine scientific trends and current approaches in the field of video-text retrieval through a bibliometric analysis approach. The urgency of this topic is driven by the surge in the growth of audiovisual data and the increasing need for a retrieval system that is able to understand the semantic relationship between text and video. Bibliometric data were collected using Publish or Perish Harzing software with Google Scholar as the main source, then visualized and analyzed using VOSviewer to identify thematic clusters, keyword distributions, and author collaboration patterns. The InternVid dataset was used as an exploration reference because it provides millions of video clips with semantically rich text annotations. The analysis results show five main clusters that illustrate thematic directions in this field, including the development of cross-modal representation models, retrieval performance evaluation, and large-scale dataset construction. Human perception-based benchmarks such as VBench are also utilized to enrich the evaluative perspective beyond quantitative metrics. This study contributes to mapping the knowledge structure of the multimodal retrieval field and opens up opportunities for the development of more contextual, adaptive, and user-oriented intelligent retrieval systems
Author Correction: Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017
No full text
