1,720,973 research outputs found
PENGEMBANGAN LKS BERORIENTASI MODEL 5E BERBAHASA INGGRIS PADA SUBPOKOK BAHASAN VERTEBRATA
Siswa diharapkan dapat aktif mengkonstruksi suatu konsep selama proses pembelajaran. Model 5E memiliki karakter konstruktivis sehingga dapat membantu siswa mengkonstruksi konsep pada materi vertebrata yang memiliki cakupan cukup luas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan validitas dan kepraktisan LKS Berorientasi Model 5E Berbahasa Inggris pada Subpokok Bahasan Vertebrata. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan yang mengacu pada model 4-D (Define, Design, Develop, dan Disseminate), namun tahap Disseminate tidak dilakukan. Kegiatan pengembangan dilaksanakan di Jurusan Biologi, Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Selanjutnya LKS diujicobakan secara terbatas kepada 15 siswa Kelas XI SMA Darul Ulum 3 Peterongan Jombang. Hasil validasi menunjukkan bahwa, LKS yang dikembangkan dinyatakan sangat valid (3,87). Kepraktisan LKS ditinjau berdasarkan keterlaksanaan LKS dinyatakan sangat praktis (3,98).
Kata kunci: LKS Berorientasi Model 5E, subpokok bahasan vertebrata, LKS berbahasa Inggri
Enhancing creativity through PjBL-STEAM equipped biogeochemical cycle educational kit on ecosystem materials in junior high school
The 21st Century learning requires students to have innovative and creative abilities. In supporting the learning process, the project-based learning model is used through the STEAM approach. This study aimed to develop PjBL-STEAM-based aquascape biogechemical cycle edukit on ecosystem material that are valid, practical, and effective to practice creative thinking skills. This development research used the ADDIE model including: 1) analyze; 2) design; 3) develop; 4) implement; 5) evaluate. Quantitative data was obtained from the value given by the validator, the results of the practicality tests of teachers and students, as well as the results of effectiveness through pretest and posttest questions. Meanwhile, qualitative data was obtained from teacher interview, comments, and suggestions provided by the validator and the teacher on each indicator in the instrument. Data collection techniques was conducted through interviews, questionnaires, and tests. The data analysis was carried out using percentage analysis and qualitative descriptive. The results of the material validation were 98% while the media validation were 94.25%. The results of the teacher\u27s practicality test were 100% while students were 89%. The results of pretest and posttest showed a difference. The mean results of the N-Gain score for each indicator were categorized as medium with the highest increase results, namely the elaboration indicator and the lowest increase in the flexibility indicator. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the PjBL-STEAM-based aquascape biogeochemical cycle education is very valid, practical, and effective to be use in 7th graders in ecosystem material to train the creative thinking skills
Effectiveness of PjBL-STEM Based Edukit Biocomposter Learning Media on Environmental Pollution Materials to Train the Creativity of VII Grade Junior High School Students
21st century education requires students to develop thinking skills, one of which is creative thinking. One learning model that can be used to train creative thinking skills is PjBL-STEM with educational media. This research aims to measure the effectiveness of the biocomposter edukit PjBL-STEM based in training students creativity in environmental pollution material. The development model used is quantitative research method which displays details of data collection and analysis to measure the effectiveness of edukit in improving creativity skill. Quantitative data were obtained from media and material validation, teacher and student practicality tests, as well as limited effectiveness tests using the result scores from the pretest and posttest questions. While qualitative data obtained from teacher interviews. Data collection techniques using interviews, questionnaires, and questions. Data analysis techniques were carried out using descriptive qualitative and percentage analysis. The pretest and posttest results in this study showed a difference, the pretest data with a significance value of 0.219 and the posttest data with a significance value of 0.138. Based on the results of expert validation, practicality tests, and limited effectiveness tests, it can be concluded that the PjBL-STEM based biocomposter is very feasible, practical, and effective for use in class VII environmental pollution materials to train creative thinking skills
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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